Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 18, 2022

352 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 352 461 204
Feeder cattle 240 301 180
Slaughter cattle 52 85 24
Replacement cattle 60 75 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady. Feeder cattle steady in light test. Replacement type cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 270 5 150.00–157.50 $154.33 $417 +3.13
360–395 378 2 145.00–150.00 $147.38 $557 -7.48
405–445 416 7 150.00–155.00 $151.53 $630 -0.40
460–485 478 7 155.00–160.00 $156.38 $747 +5.74
505–540 523 8 150.00–156.00 $152.90 $800 +1.84
560–580 570 4 145.00–150.00 $147.54 $841
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–330 320 4 136.00–145.00 $140.36 $449 -7.22
370–385 380 3 135.00–141.00 $139.05 $528 +1.60
505–525 515 8 139.00–145.00 $142.54 $734 +5.01
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–285 282 5 120.00–125.00 $122.98 $347
520–540 533 3 120.00–125.00 $121.63 $648
560–585 568 3 110.00–118.00 $115.26 $655

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 323 7 175.00–180.00 $177.74 $574
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–335 318 3 169.00–172.50 $171.27 $545

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970–1160 1065 85-90% 6 54.00–58.00 $56.18 $598
975–1160 1091 85-90% 8 64.00–67.00 $65.01 $709
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1325 1102 80-85% 12 73.00–78.00 $75.48 $832
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1595 1438 75-80% 4 72.00–76.00 $73.61 $1,059

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1575–1750 1625 14 100.00–111.00 $103.38 $1,680
1240–2225 1674 4 90.00–95.00 $91.85 $1,538 -27.87
1705–2015 1808 3 113.00–118.00 $114.86 $2,077

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
885–1175 1023 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 94.00–100.00 $97.70 $999
935–1140 1038 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 6 78.00–87.00 $82.06 $852

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1150–1240 1165 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 12 1,100.00–1,350.00 $1,144.35

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.