Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 14, 2022

608 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 608 573 184
Feeder cattle 400 378 133
Slaughter cattle 121 115 32
Replacement cattle 87 80 19

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls steady. Feeder cattle firm, with strong demand for roping size calves. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 228 3 250.00–297.00 $264.75 $604
260–265 263 2 225.00–227.50 $226.26 $595 -5.33
310–330 320 4 210.00–215.00 $212.42 $680 +13.36
360–380 370 4 195.00–201.00 $197.92 $732 -0.92
410–440 435 6 190.00–197.50 $191.18 $832
460–495 478 2 172.00–177.00 $174.41 $834 -8.05
510–530 520 2 170.00–172.00 $170.98 $889
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 4 175.00–185.00 $179.81 $599 -2.61
380 380 2 160.00 $160.00 $608 -17.90
510–540 534 5 153.00–161.00 $154.53 $825
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 4 150.00–160.00 $154.83 $578

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 222 3 190.00–200.00 $193.08 $429 +22.40
320–345 330 5 150.00–154.00 $152.33 $503 +1.33
360–385 368 3 145.00–150.00 $148.26 $546 -3.10
410–425 418 2 143.00–145.00 $144.02 $602 -7.93
460–485 473 4 135.00–140.00 $137.43 $650
510–545 528 2 135.00–140.00 $137.42 $726
565–595 575 3 135.00–140.00 $136.72 $786 +5.25
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 4 140.00–145.00 $142.42 $470 +4.92
360–385 376 8 135.00–140.00 $136.80 $514
420–440 430 4 135.00–140.00 $137.44 $591
560–585 573 4 120.00–124.00 $121.96 $699

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 4 180.00–184.00 $181.93 $679 -10.57
460–490 475 4 158.00–165.00 $161.39 $767

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1415 1200 80-85% 17 66.00–74.00 $69.22 $831
1235–1460 1293 80-85% 8 75.00–79.00 $76.49 $989 -7.38
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1240 1160 85-90% 12 59.00–64.00 $61.67 $715 +1.67

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–2100 1312 6 90.00–94.00 $91.65 $1,202
1195–1785 1565 7 100.00–110.00 $105.37 $1,649

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
935–1080 1032 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 90.00–97.00 $92.11 $951
1240–1275 1263 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 9 72.00–80.00 $74.62 $942

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.