Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 13, 2021

864 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 864 756 503
Feeder cattle 614 600 459
Slaughter cattle 126 81 44
Replacement cattle 124 75 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls firm. Feeder cattle fully steady. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–390 373 3 170.00–190.00 $182.18 $680 +8.99
420–445 433 2 177.50–181.00 $179.30 $776
450–495 475 3 148.00–160.00 $152.48 $724 -1.49
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–375 372 3 155.00–161.00 $157.02 $584 +2.11

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–435 428 2 147.00–148.00 $147.49 $631 +9.05
455–485 480 6 146.00–148.00 $146.32 $702 +19.05
510–520 513 3 130.00–132.00 $130.68 $670 +3.76
620–640 633 3 118.00–121.00 $118.98 $753 +1.04
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–320 310 5 140.00–147.50 $143.98 $446 +13.51

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 323 5 166.00–170.00 $168.32 $544 -6.52
360–390 378 5 164.00–168.00 $165.52 $626 +2.51
410–440 425 4 162.00–166.00 $163.93 $697 +4.98
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 4 155.00 $155.00 $504 -4.39
455–485 470 2 136.00–145.00 $140.36 $660

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1175 1043 85-90% 6 42.00–48.00 $44.62 $465
985–1170 1078 85-90% 12 52.00–56.00 $54.17 $584
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–1395 1326 80-85% 9 56.00–63.00 $58.91 $781
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–1620 1415 75-80% 4 69.00–74.00 $70.94 $1,004

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1305 1250 20 75.00–78.00 $76.43 $955
1600–1645 1623 3 94.00–96.00 $94.99 $1,542
1725–1915 1800 5 98.00–102.00 $100.22 $1,804

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1075–1190 1133 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 20 68.00–78.00 $73.25 $830

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.