Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 25, 2021

919 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $140.73/cwt +6.57 vs last sale · ≈ $543/hd at 386 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 919 1,051 471
Feeder cattle 670 700 338
Slaughter cattle 130 191 63
Replacement cattle 119 160 70

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls mostly steady. Feeder cattle unevenly steady. Replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–230 221 7 200.00–235.00 $214.23 $473 +40.72
260–280 270 4 170.00–180.00 $174.81 $472
315–340 328 6 162.00–166.00 $163.92 $538
380–390 387 3 156.00–160.00 $157.31 $609 -6.92
410–440 428 8 152.00–160.00 $155.96 $668 -0.67
510–530 523 3 140.00–144.00 $141.30 $739
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–245 238 2 150.00–160.00 $154.84 $369
320–340 336 9 150.00–155.00 $151.06 $508 -3.82
360–390 375 4 137.50–143.00 $140.14 $526
425–440 431 7 140.00–144.00 $142.25 $613 -3.45
460–485 481 7 137.00–144.00 $137.96 $664 -0.47

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–220 216 4 190.00–210.00 $194.74 $421
305–340 328 9 146.00–154.00 $148.48 $487
360–390 386 14 139.00–152.00 $140.73 $543 +6.57
410–440 425 4 136.00–140.00 $137.93 $586 +4.84
455–485 478 8 130.00–136.00 $131.43 $628 +3.21
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 269 7 130.00–140.00 $135.53 $365
310–345 324 5 130.00–136.00 $133.44 $432 +3.08
360–390 378 5 123.00–130.00 $125.67 $475 -4.41
410–445 428 4 123.00–130.00 $126.36 $541 -1.61
520–545 533 6 110.00–118.00 $113.91 $607 -5.65
560–580 573 3 100.00–110.00 $103.26 $592

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 333 4 132.00–140.00 $135.91 $453
360–385 373 4 134.00–140.00 $136.90 $511 -6.85
410–440 425 4 128.00–134.00 $130.89 $556
460–495 476 6 120.00–126.00 $122.28 $582 -5.72
520–540 533 3 122.00–130.00 $124.60 $664 -1.01
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 4 150.00–158.00 $153.85 $512

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1145 1041 85-90% 27 46.00–51.00 $47.59 $495
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1455 1209 80-85% 19 52.00–56.00 $53.28 $644 -0.55
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1325–1665 1406 75-80% 11 52.00–55.00 $54.08 $760 +0.10

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1340 1305 3 78.00–80.00 $78.63 $1,026
1275–1565 1391 5 85.00–88.00 $86.35 $1,201
1790 1790 1 94.00 $94.00 $1,683

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
985–1180 1050 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 15 56.00–65.00 $59.37 $623
1085–1285 1185 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 20 47.00 $47.00 $557
1135–1230 1192 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 68.00–78.00 $71.81 $856

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.