Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 23, 2021

876 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 876 825 506
Feeder cattle 650 586 423
Slaughter cattle 126 129 37
Replacement cattle 100 110 46

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady to firm. Feeder cattle mostly steady. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 4 195.00–205.00 $200.23 $651 -13.55
350–365 355 3 175.00–185.00 $181.57 $645 -11.62
410–440 420 3 160.00–169.00 $165.86 $697 -8.02
460–485 468 3 152.00–155.00 $153.96 $721 -14.33
520–540 533 3 148.00–152.00 $149.30 $796 -1.62
550–580 570 3 145.00–150.00 $146.61 $836

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 323 4 152.00–157.50 $154.60 $499 -5.37
360–380 367 3 150.00–155.00 $153.27 $563 +2.50
420–440 433 3 147.00–154.00 $149.26 $646 +4.07
450–470 460 4 138.00–146.00 $142.09 $654 +3.18

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1290 1185 80-85% 6 66.00–74.00 $70.35 $834
1165–1320 1243 80-85% 2 76.00–80.00 $78.12 $971
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1240 1115 85-90% 6 58.00–64.00 $61.34 $684

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1630–1745 1688 2 99.00–102.00 $100.55 $1,697 +11.26
1645–1810 1700 3 90.00–92.00 $90.71 $1,542

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
865–940 903 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 102.00–113.00 $107.73 $973
1080–1140 1110 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 65.00–75.00 $70.14 $779

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.