Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 12, 2021

817 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $144.94/cwt +0.30 vs last sale · ≈ $628/hd at 433 lb · 15 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $149.43/cwt +14.92 vs last sale · ≈ $709/hd at 475 lb · 15 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $124.93/cwt ≈ $782/hd at 626 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 817 307 846
Feeder cattle 640 240 740
Slaughter cattle 90 67 47
Replacement cattle 87 59

Columbia Livestock has been closed the previous two weeks for the July 4th holiday. No trends.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–330 317 3 217.50–227.50 $220.97 $700
360–380 373 3 182.00–185.00 $182.96 $682
405–420 413 2 160.00–167.50 $163.68 $676
460–490 475 4 148.00–156.00 $151.87 $721
510–530 520 4 146.00–150.00 $147.96 $769 -3.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 430 4 148.00–152.00 $149.95 $645
460–480 470 4 138.00–145.00 $141.43 $665
520–545 539 4 137.00–143.00 $138.45 $746

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 332 5 142.00–150.00 $145.08 $482 -3.68
360–395 380 7 142.50–150.00 $145.55 $553
420–440 433 15 143.00–150.00 $144.94 $628 +0.30
470–490 473 12 138.00–144.00 $142.96 $676 +8.45
465–490 fancy 482 3 174.00–178.00 $175.29 $845
520–540 530 4 138.00–142.00 $139.96 $742
560–585 578 7 134.00–139.00 $135.38 $782 +3.06
600–630 620 3 134.00–140.00 $135.94 $843
615–645 628 9 118.00–124.00 $121.26 $762
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 370 5 135.00–140.00 $137.92 $510 +15.50
420–440 430 4 132.00–140.00 $135.91 $584 +7.69
460–490 475 4 128.00–134.00 $130.91 $622
520–540 532 5 120.00–129.00 $123.52 $657

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 273 5 195.00–205.00 $198.74 $543
310–330 323 3 185.00–195.00 $188.20 $608
360–385 373 4 162.50–170.00 $166.12 $620 -10.07
420–440 433 6 160.00–167.50 $162.42 $703 -0.02
465–485 475 4 145.00–149.00 $146.96 $698 -1.69
590–595 593 2 138.00–139.00 $138.50 $821
605–630 618 6 125.00–129.00 $126.96 $785
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–240 226 5 170.00–175.00 $172.04 $389
360–380 375 8 150.00–158.00 $151.92 $570 +8.71
420–440 433 9 144.00–152.00 $146.58 $635
460–490 480 6 132.00–140.00 $134.56 $646
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 368 5 130.00–135.00 $132.93 $489 +14.09

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–1090 975 85-90% 10 46.00–54.00 $50.47 $492
960–1125 1046 85-90% 21 56.00–64.00 $60.51 $633
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1215 1133 80-85% 16 65.00–68.00 $66.61 $755
1185–1305 1232 80-85% 6 69.00–74.00 $71.09 $876
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295–1950 1590 75-80% 8 66.00–70.00 $68.09 $1,083

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1725 1540 6 89.00–96.00 $92.92 $1,431
1545–2045 1795 2 100.00–104.00 $102.28 $1,836

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1090–1165 1128 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 20 63.00–70.00 $66.62 $751

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.