Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 17, 2021

300 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 300 273 400
Feeder cattle 210 233 270
Slaughter cattle 30 40 40
Replacement cattle 60 90

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady. Feeder cattle steady. Replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 373 3 165.00–167.50 $165.80 $618
510–530 518 5 145.00–147.00 $146.61 $759
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520–530 525 2 136.00–137.50 $136.76 $718

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 317 6 135.00–142.50 $138.77 $440 -3.16
360–380 372 5 132.50–137.50 $134.44 $500
460–485 468 3 130.00–133.00 $131.96 $618
520–540 530 4 123.00–126.00 $124.47 $660
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 327 3 120.00–125.00 $123.27 $403 -4.15
360–390 372 5 120.00–125.00 $122.90 $457 +1.26

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–380 372 3 157.50–165.00 $162.61 $605
415–435 422 3 139.00–140.00 $139.66 $589
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 375 4 135.00–142.50 $138.60 $520

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1095 1001 85-90% 9 54.00–59.00 $56.43 $565
960–1090 1033 85-90% 6 44.00–48.00 $46.11 $476
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1275 1218 80-85% 4 61.00–66.00 $63.38 $772

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1445 1228 2 77.00–79.00 $77.82 $956
1335–1710 1429 4 82.00–87.00 $83.50 $1,193
1760–1865 1823 3 96.00–101.00 $97.70 $1,781 +4.11

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
875–1075 928 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 55.00–63.00 $57.93 $538

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
675 675 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 625.00 $625.00
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
725 725 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 700.00 $700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.