Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 3, 2023

585 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $179.89/cwt -21.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,126/hd at 626 lb · 19 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $163.62/cwt -10.72 vs last sale · ≈ $779/hd at 476 lb · 18 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $207.89/cwt -6.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,081/hd at 520 lb · 17 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 585 723 557
Feeder cattle 478 632 453
Slaughter cattle 93 82 91
Replacement cattle 14 9 13

Compared to last week slaughter cattle were mostly 4.00 to 6.00 lower, while feeder cattle were mostly 6.00 to 8.00 lower. Trade and demand were moderate with moderate offerings. Quality of cattle average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 280.00 $280.00 $770 +24.72
310–325 317 3 285.00–300.00 $290.83 $922 +42.31
350–395 365 5 255.00–265.00 $258.88 $945 +0.39
410 value added 410 1 277.50 $277.50 $1,138
400–440 420 3 220.00–255.00 $238.10 $1,000 -14.95
455 value added 455 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,160 -13.74
455–485 470 2 215.00–225.00 $219.84 $1,033 -17.89
505 value added 505 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,250 -12.50
500–545 522 5 207.50–230.00 $217.00 $1,133 -17.13
555–580 568 2 225.00–237.50 $231.39 $1,314 +5.36
625–645 630 7 200.00–220.00 $209.18 $1,318 -17.85
650–695 671 6 185.00–210.00 $195.57 $1,312 -30.75
700–705 703 2 175.00–200.00 $187.46 $1,318 -24.90
775 775 1 177.50 $177.50 $1,376 -5.00
800–805 803 2 165.00–175.00 $169.98 $1,365
865–890 876 4 162.50–182.50 $168.70 $1,478 -21.30
955 955 1 157.50 $157.50 $1,504 +2.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 187.50 $187.50 $553 -11.50
325–335 328 5 177.50–187.50 $181.48 $595
525 525 1 170.00 $170.00 $892 -31.31
575–595 587 3 180.00–197.50 $189.25 $1,111 -6.53
600–640 613 3 155.00–170.00 $163.48 $1,002 -11.52
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 165.00 $165.00 $685 -5.00
530 530 1 135.00 $135.00 $716 -30.00
575 575 1 155.00 $155.00 $891 -15.83

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 205.00 $205.00 $533 +3.40
310–340 323 3 200.00–220.00 $211.80 $684 -8.81
360 value added 360 1 227.50 $227.50 $819
350–395 374 6 190.00–215.00 $203.55 $761 -6.56
425 value added 425 1 230.00 $230.00 $978
400–445 426 13 185.00–210.00 $201.48 $858 -3.07
450–495 470 10 182.50–205.00 $193.52 $910 -0.90
500–545 519 12 182.50–205.00 $192.78 $1,001 -1.23
515–545 value added 530 2 210.00–213.00 $211.54 $1,121 -3.46
555 value added 555 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,166
560–595 583 10 177.50–200.00 $184.89 $1,078 -16.05
600–645 626 19 165.00–188.00 $179.89 $1,126 -21.88
650–680 667 9 160.00–185.00 $176.61 $1,178 -10.50
710 710 2 170.00–172.50 $171.25 $1,216 +1.90
750–780 762 3 160.00–167.50 $162.46 $1,238 -0.04
840 840 1 152.50 $152.50 $1,281 -2.50
858–865 860 8 130.00–157.50 $153.41 $1,319
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 155.00 $155.00 $341 -25.00
285 285 1 175.00 $175.00 $499 -10.00
325–335 330 2 175.00 $175.00 $578 -18.85
355–385 365 4 155.00–175.00 $164.73 $601 -20.35
420–445 433 4 165.00–180.00 $173.66 $752 -5.56
450–495 476 18 150.00–175.00 $163.62 $779 -10.72
500–545 522 13 150.00–177.50 $160.37 $837 -12.79
550–585 569 5 145.00–165.00 $158.53 $902 -17.65
600–645 616 5 140.00–160.00 $152.48 $939 -20.56
660–665 663 2 135.00–145.00 $139.98 $928 -15.07
705 705 1 125.00 $125.00 $881 -20.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 125.00 $125.00 $281 -30.00
265–285 275 2 130.00–150.00 $140.36 $386 -7.14
365–395 380 2 135.00–140.00 $137.40 $522 -13.84
405–445 423 5 125.00–145.00 $135.14 $572 -7.22
450–475 463 9 120.00–145.00 $138.84 $643 -14.97
500–535 514 7 125.00–145.00 $133.56 $686 -15.37
570–585 577 3 120.00–145.00 $133.25 $769 +0.99
615–632 625 6 117.50–135.00 $132.11 $826 -18.80

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 255.00 $255.00 $599 +37.50
300–345 331 8 222.50–252.50 $235.99 $781 -12.35
380–385 384 4 225.00–245.00 $232.51 $893 -6.75
405–445 420 15 210.00–240.00 $225.86 $949 -1.89
450–495 477 13 195.00–222.50 $211.59 $1,009 -8.63
500–545 520 17 200.00–222.50 $207.89 $1,081 -6.20
550–590 563 9 190.00–217.00 $201.40 $1,134 -9.10
605–645 622 9 185.00–212.50 $191.08 $1,189 -8.92
650–698 681 12 175.00–190.00 $183.47 $1,249 -13.45
705–745 729 4 175.00–202.50 $186.86 $1,362 -2.35
750–780 767 7 155.00–170.00 $162.84 $1,249
805–840 819 4 140.00–160.00 $146.81 $1,202 -3.10
855–895 880 3 135.00–150.00 $143.25 $1,261 -21.86
955 955 1 136.00 $136.00 $1,299 +3.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 175.00 $175.00 $516
335 335 1 175.00 $175.00 $586 -4.96
365–395 378 3 175.00–200.00 $189.69 $717 -4.79
400–446 436 7 175.00–205.00 $183.17 $799 -6.83
470–475 473 2 180.00–192.50 $186.28 $881 -5.29
540–545 543 3 180.00–185.00 $183.33 $995 -13.87
560–595 578 6 175.00–187.50 $182.48 $1,055 -3.92
600–645 626 8 150.00–175.00 $165.47 $1,036 -15.92
655–685 670 2 160.00–165.00 $162.44 $1,088 -8.26
700–735 716 4 155.00–160.00 $157.50 $1,128 +12.50
760–795 782 3 140.00–145.00 $141.70 $1,108 -14.99
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–310 305 2 135.00–140.00 $137.46 $419
352–380 364 7 145.00–165.00 $157.05 $572 -15.56
425 425 2 145.00 $145.00 $616 +7.54
460–495 479 4 125.00–155.00 $137.25 $657 -30.93
500–535 513 3 140.00–155.00 $150.13 $770 -4.87
550–585 568 4 125.00–145.00 $139.85 $794 -25.15
650–680 665 2 127.50–130.00 $128.72 $856 -26.28

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625–940 772 85-90% 6 52.50–68.00 $62.78 $485
490–1335 1050 85-90% 25 72.00–84.00 $77.53 $814 -5.42
1045–1210 1128 85-90% 2 86.00 $86.00 $970
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970–1510 1212 80-85% 22 85.00–95.00 $89.10 $1,080
1315 1315 80-85% 1 82.00 $82.00 $1,078
1715 1715 80-85% 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,801
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1630 1494 75-80% 7 83.00–91.00 $86.29 $1,289

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1105 1103 2 96.00–100.00 $98.00 $1,081
730–1870 1400 7 105.00–119.00 $111.81 $1,565
1565–2190 1937 5 120.00–122.00 $120.43 $2,333

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
990–1100 1045 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,025.00–1,200.00 $1,107.89
895–1240 1078 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,100.00–1,230.00 $1,183.88
1160 1160 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00
1210–1575 1393 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,050.00–1,475.00 $1,290.35
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
625 625 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 650.00 $650.00
700 700 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 560.00 $560.00
835 835 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 670.00 $670.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1030 1030 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,030.00 $1,030.00
1085 1085 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,475.00 $1,475.00 -134.81
1235 1235 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525–535 530 2 150.00–170.00 $159.91 $848 -15.49

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.