Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 21, 2023

605 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $186.14/cwt ≈ $880/hd at 473 lb · 28 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $197.48/cwt ≈ $733/hd at 371 lb · 26 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $197.86/cwt ≈ $658/hd at 332 lb · 25 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 605 653 575
Feeder cattle 476 514 396
Slaughter cattle 118 112 153
Replacement cattle 11 27 26

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle were mostly 4.00 to 6.00 higher, while feeder cattle were 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Trade and demand were active with moderate offerings. Quality of cattle was average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–247 243 6 213.00–240.00 $217.08 $528
280–290 285 3 225.00–245.00 $233.42 $665
285 fancy 285 1 265.00 $265.00 $755
310 fancy 310 1 260.00 $260.00 $806
300–340 321 7 215.00–245.00 $227.66 $731
370 fancy 370 1 252.50 $252.50 $934
350–395 371 22 210.00–240.00 $225.85 $838
405–445 430 11 207.50–245.00 $234.49 $1,008
450–497 479 16 200.00–232.50 $212.66 $1,019
500–540 516 10 202.50–233.00 $217.07 $1,120
550–590 574 9 190.00–214.00 $200.68 $1,152
600–625 613 2 197.50–206.00 $201.66 $1,236
660 660 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,287
725 725 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,196
755 755 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,276
805 805 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,248
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 175.00 $175.00 $350
295 295 2 180.00–190.00 $185.00 $546
330 330 1 205.00 $205.00 $676
365–385 377 3 165.00–175.00 $168.23 $634
415 415 1 197.50 $197.50 $820
515 515 1 165.00 $165.00 $850
570 570 1 177.50 $177.50 $1,012
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 155.00 $155.00 $628
470 470 1 145.00 $145.00 $682

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 219 4 175.00–210.00 $191.71 $420
250–295 277 6 175.00–200.00 $183.80 $509
300–345 332 23 182.50–216.00 $195.72 $650
335–340 fancy 338 2 220.00–225.00 $222.48 $752
350–395 371 26 180.00–216.00 $197.48 $733
400–445 422 18 175.00–196.00 $185.54 $783
450–499 473 28 175.00–195.00 $186.14 $880
500–545 522 22 165.00–195.00 $180.77 $944
550–590 569 16 157.50–185.00 $171.78 $977
605–645 626 10 145.00–163.00 $156.78 $981
650–695 673 5 135.00–158.00 $149.54 $1,006
730–735 733 2 135.00–144.00 $139.52 $1,023
770–785 778 2 127.50–130.00 $128.76 $1,002
905 905 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,014
950–965 958 2 115.00–119.00 $117.02 $1,121
1010–1015 1013 2 113.00–116.00 $114.50 $1,160
1075–1095 1085 2 114.00–129.00 $121.57 $1,319
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 233 5 145.00–165.00 $155.04 $361
250–275 265 3 145.00–170.00 $153.49 $407
315–340 325 3 165.00–175.00 $170.03 $553
360–395 380 3 155.00–175.00 $166.67 $633
425–430 428 5 130.00–165.00 $145.48 $623
455–495 471 9 130.00–155.00 $145.47 $685
510–525 518 2 135.00–155.00 $145.14 $752
555–575 565 2 145.00 $145.00 $819
645 645 1 147.50 $147.50 $951
790 790 1 102.50 $102.50 $810
845 845 1 107.50 $107.50 $908
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 130.00 $130.00 $384
345 345 1 115.00 $115.00 $397
380 380 1 105.00 $105.00 $399
400–405 403 2 105.00–115.00 $110.03 $443
535 535 1 125.00 $125.00 $669
575 575 1 120.00 $120.00 $690

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–235 233 2 200.00 $200.00 $466
280–290 285 2 230.00 $230.00 $656
290 fancy 290 1 250.00 $250.00 $725
315 fancy 315 1 255.00 $255.00 $803
300–335 318 6 210.00–232.50 $227.23 $723
350–395 370 12 200.00–226.00 $214.25 $793
360–385 fancy 377 3 242.50–260.00 $248.08 $935
410–445 428 13 212.50–237.50 $221.37 $947
455–480 468 11 208.00–237.50 $220.26 $1,031
505–545 526 11 182.50–212.50 $198.03 $1,042
550–590 578 8 180.00–210.00 $199.96 $1,156
615–635 628 3 175.00–200.00 $190.74 $1,198
655–685 664 4 170.00–175.00 $172.53 $1,146
715–740 728 2 142.50–165.00 $153.94 $1,121
750–780 763 3 135.00–160.00 $150.15 $1,146
805–830 820 4 121.00–142.50 $131.17 $1,076
905–940 918 3 122.50–135.00 $129.17 $1,186
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 155.00 $155.00 $364
298 298 2 190.00 $190.00 $566
355–390 371 4 185.00–195.00 $187.39 $695
405–445 428 5 180.00–185.00 $184.00 $788
450–485 469 5 160.00–190.00 $177.20 $831
500–535 519 6 135.00–155.00 $148.84 $772
555–580 568 4 135.00–145.00 $139.37 $792
610–640 627 3 145.00–167.50 $158.26 $992
690 690 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,138
805 805 1 107.00 $107.00 $861
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 135.00 $135.00 $432
390–395 393 2 110.00–135.00 $122.58 $482
405–445 430 3 140.00–145.00 $141.72 $609
475 475 1 135.00 $135.00 $641
570 570 1 110.00 $110.00 $627
745 745 1 90.00 $90.00 $670

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
790–1475 1102 80-85% 38 91.00–110.00 $100.40 $1,106
1245–1370 1310 80-85% 4 111.00–118.00 $114.26 $1,497
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560–960 736 85-90% 10 40.00–64.00 $54.40 $400
590–1170 930 85-90% 28 67.00–90.00 $81.31 $756
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1505 1410 75-80% 5 94.00–106.00 $100.46 $1,416
1705 1705 75-80% 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,876

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–1650 1184 4 79.00–91.00 $86.74 $1,027
840–1655 1214 9 102.50–120.00 $113.59 $1,379
1510–2130 1727 5 121.00–125.00 $123.01 $2,124

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
875–920 898 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 750.00–760.00 $755.13
900 900 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 730.00 $730.00
870–1030 950 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 770.00–1,000.00 $894.68
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
570–580 575 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 420.00–450.00 $435.13
785 785 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 630.00 $630.00
785 785 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 490.00 $490.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
730 730 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 850.00 $850.00
1090 1090 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 112.50 $112.50 $416

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 102.50 $102.50 $384
545 545 1 83.00 $83.00 $452
625 625 1 102.00 $102.00 $638
700 700 1 90.00 $90.00 $630

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.