Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 24, 2023

429 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $157.12/cwt +11.45 vs last sale · ≈ $668/hd at 425 lb · 27 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $146.07/cwt +0.61 vs last sale · ≈ $685/hd at 469 lb · 20 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $137.80/cwt +0.38 vs last sale · ≈ $716/hd at 520 lb · 18 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 429 892 588
Feeder cattle 316 725 456
Slaughter cattle 105 139 122
Replacement cattle 8 28 10

Compared to last week: Slaughter cattle were mostly 2.00 to 4.00 higher, while feeder cattle were steady to 3.00 higher. Trade and demand was moderate with moderate offerings. Quality of cattle was average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–245 238 3 195.00–215.00 $208.57 $496
250–295 273 6 210.00–220.00 $215.08 $587 +0.74
315–325 320 2 195.00–227.50 $211.50 $677 +12.00
355–395 373 5 193.00–230.00 $220.28 $822 +28.45
425 425 1 203.00 $203.00 $863 +4.18
455 value added 455 1 209.00 $209.00 $951
465–495 475 5 170.00–190.00 $180.10 $855 -20.42
515 value added 515 1 184.00 $184.00 $948
505–545 521 5 147.50–167.50 $163.25 $851 -11.90
550 value added 550 2 185.00 $185.00 $1,018
560–570 563 3 154.00–165.00 $157.98 $889 -4.80
600–620 607 3 146.00–167.00 $155.56 $944 -2.89
685 685 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,096 +1.99
700 700 1 143.00 $143.00 $1,001 -1.49
775–790 782 3 120.00–144.00 $131.01 $1,024
1045 1045 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,296
1130–1135 1133 2 117.00 $117.00 $1,326
1245 1245 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,531
1260–1275 1268 2 114.00–124.00 $119.03 $1,509
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 130.00 $130.00 $370
335 335 1 145.00 $145.00 $486 +13.00
385 385 1 155.00 $155.00 $597 +20.00
460–470 465 2 132.50–135.00 $133.74 $622 -2.95
540 540 1 117.00 $117.00 $632 -12.33

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–220 215 3 120.00–160.00 $141.24 $304 +5.02
250–290 269 11 140.00–170.00 $155.37 $418 +15.69
300–345 327 12 135.00–160.00 $149.54 $489 +2.52
355–395 380 12 130.00–160.00 $147.58 $561 -1.09
400–445 422 14 140.00–160.00 $150.06 $633 +4.39
425–430 value added 429 13 162.00–167.00 $164.73 $707
450–495 469 14 127.50–150.00 $140.96 $661 -4.50
450–495 value added 469 6 157.50–160.00 $158.01 $741
500–525 value added 512 3 148.00–150.00 $148.65 $761
505–535 521 15 122.50–145.00 $135.63 $707 -1.79
550–595 569 9 120.00–145.00 $131.40 $748 +1.56
600–640 616 8 120.00–144.00 $131.53 $810 +4.27
670–695 679 5 110.00–126.00 $117.23 $796 -2.77
790 790 1 113.00 $113.00 $893 -0.78
809–815 810 5 114.00–115.00 $114.20 $925 +8.86
925 925 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,036
960–990 975 2 111.00–112.00 $111.51 $1,087
1080 1080 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,080
1115 1115 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,249 +7.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 105.00 $105.00 $247 -3.38
255–290 269 4 105.00–120.00 $115.95 $312 +4.24
300–340 322 5 115.00–125.00 $120.08 $387 +6.49
370–390 380 3 115.00–120.00 $116.71 $443 -1.33
405–435 417 5 110.00–125.00 $119.92 $500 +3.73
455 455 1 125.00 $125.00 $569 +7.45
510 510 1 117.00 $117.00 $597 +0.80
555–590 572 3 105.00–120.00 $114.33 $654 +9.16
610–635 623 2 115.00 $115.00 $716 +6.62
1000 1000 1 85.00 $85.00 $850
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 90.00 $90.00 $212 -7.59
295 295 1 105.00 $105.00 $310 +11.59
315–320 318 3 80.00–105.00 $90.85 $289 -10.19
355 355 1 102.50 $102.50 $364 +0.50
645 645 1 95.00 $95.00 $613
675 675 1 80.00 $80.00 $540
750 750 1 70.00 $70.00 $525 -21.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–235 230 2 155.00–160.00 $157.45 $362 -25.78
260–280 270 2 155.00–165.00 $159.81 $431 -20.29
310–340 328 4 175.00–200.00 $184.75 $606 -0.05
365–395 383 5 175.00–215.00 $200.53 $768 +30.58
405–440 427 15 157.50–192.50 $178.07 $760 +15.09
450–495 471 7 148.00–190.00 $165.77 $781 +10.26
520–540 531 6 145.00–167.50 $156.26 $830 +4.30
550–585 568 6 135.00–167.00 $153.64 $873 -2.55
600–630 617 3 140.00–155.00 $148.27 $915 -4.57
665 665 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,064 +19.38
710–720 715 2 135.00–140.00 $137.48 $983 +14.29
785 785 1 115.00 $115.00 $903 -2.50
825 825 1 100.00 $100.00 $825 -15.96
855 855 1 90.00 $90.00 $770 -10.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 110.00 $110.00 $302 -39.82
350–395 374 5 110.00–135.00 $124.00 $464 -7.44
405–445 421 4 115.00–145.00 $130.86 $551 -2.31
450–490 468 5 120.00–135.00 $129.86 $608 -2.29
555–575 565 2 100.00–110.00 $104.91 $593 -20.14
615–625 620 2 115.00–120.00 $117.52 $729 +2.56
685 685 1 110.00 $110.00 $754 +5.00
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 85.00 $85.00 $323 -17.95
495 495 1 85.00 $85.00 $421 -15.05
595 595 1 90.00 $90.00 $536 +6.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–1835 1217 80-85% 42 71.00–85.00 $78.10 $950 +1.68
1290 1290 80-85% 1 69.00 $69.00 $890 -15.99
1120–1785 1403 80-85% 8 86.00–93.00 $89.37 $1,254
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–900 820 85-90% 3 43.00–54.00 $47.21 $387
660–1465 1053 85-90% 16 57.00–71.00 $65.09 $685
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1775 1594 75-80% 6 72.00–82.00 $77.76 $1,239

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1770 1353 2 77.00–82.00 $80.27 $1,086 -2.25
1345–2130 1628 5 87.00–103.00 $97.22 $1,583
1625–2020 1823 2 106.00–108.00 $106.89 $1,949

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–900 865 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 450.00–650.00 $554.05
1055 1055 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 790.00 $790.00
1090 1090 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 880.00 $880.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
740 740 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 460.00 $460.00
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 600.00 $600.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
670 670 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 380.00 $380.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,130.00 $1,130.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 68.00 $68.00 $150
320 320 1 59.00 $59.00 $189
815 815 1 65.00 $65.00 $530

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 95.00 $95.00 $404

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.