Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 13, 2022

551 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $133.61/cwt +6.68 vs last sale · ≈ $697/hd at 522 lb · 19 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $172.26/cwt -3.76 vs last sale · ≈ $917/hd at 532 lb · 18 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $192.94/cwt +15.39 vs last sale · ≈ $913/hd at 473 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 551 563 457
Feeder cattle 405 443 352
Slaughter cattle 132 111 87
Replacement cattle 14 9 18

Compared to last week: Slaughter cattle were 4.00 to 6.00 lower, while feeder cattle were 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Trade and demand was moderate with moderate offerings. Quality of cattle was average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 185.00 $185.00 $426 +10.00
320–325 323 3 202.50–222.50 $210.77 $681 +21.16
355–395 373 10 188.00–214.00 $201.41 $751 +16.47
415–430 value added 423 2 200.00–225.00 $212.72 $900
405–445 424 7 178.00–210.00 $188.55 $799 +7.99
450–488 473 11 180.00–200.00 $187.75 $888 +10.20
470–475 value added 474 4 204.00–217.00 $207.22 $982
520 value added 520 1 185.00 $185.00 $962
520–540 533 17 156.00–176.00 $171.51 $914 -4.51
550–573 value added 567 4 169.00–174.00 $170.21 $965
558–595 580 8 145.00–168.00 $159.51 $925 -0.41
610–645 622 5 145.00–162.00 $154.42 $960 +7.26
653–680 663 7 140.00–157.50 $150.81 $1,000
700–715 708 2 127.50–135.00 $131.29 $930
760–795 783 4 126.00–139.00 $131.67 $1,031 -1.33
810 810 1 134.00 $134.00 $1,085 +4.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 323 5 160.00–185.00 $178.39 $576
365–385 375 2 165.00–172.50 $168.65 $632
405–445 420 3 170.00–180.00 $174.98 $735
485–495 490 2 150.00–170.00 $159.90 $784
535–545 540 3 145.00–159.00 $152.21 $822
565 565 1 155.00 $155.00 $876
605 value added 605 1 165.00 $165.00 $998
620 620 1 135.00 $135.00 $837
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 157.50 $157.50 $480
355–385 370 2 125.00–135.00 $129.80 $480 +14.90
415 415 2 140.00–155.00 $147.50 $612 -2.50
460–475 468 2 137.50–160.00 $148.57 $695 +14.57
505–545 528 3 115.00–145.00 $131.69 $695 -0.31
585 585 1 125.00 $125.00 $731 -4.74
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–330 320 2 90.00–100.00 $94.84 $303
355 355 1 90.00 $90.00 $320
400 400 1 100.00 $100.00 $400
455 455 1 110.00 $110.00 $500
620 620 1 105.00 $105.00 $651

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 145.00 $145.00 $341 +9.16
300–335 318 4 125.00–145.00 $137.78 $438 +1.12
355–395 378 8 132.50–160.00 $150.24 $568 +6.05
400–445 423 13 127.50–155.00 $140.65 $595 -0.80
460–495 472 11 127.50–142.50 $135.74 $641 +1.62
500–545 522 19 125.00–149.00 $133.61 $697 +6.68
550–595 575 13 120.00–139.00 $130.59 $751 +8.82
605–610 value added 608 2 132.00–133.00 $132.50 $806
600–645 628 11 110.00–130.00 $122.02 $766 -0.20
650–675 661 6 112.50–126.00 $120.33 $795 -6.17
710–740 725 4 115.00–122.50 $119.34 $865 -8.16
770–775 773 2 120.00–125.00 $122.51 $947 +2.51
850 850 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,062 +15.00
1550 1550 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,628
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 2 120.00–125.00 $122.50 $306 +22.50
310–335 324 4 110.00–120.00 $114.94 $372 +3.69
360–390 381 7 110.00–125.00 $119.64 $456 +5.84
400–425 409 6 105.00–120.00 $112.56 $460 -1.20
500–510 506 4 105.00–122.50 $113.69 $575 +6.04
680 680 1 100.00 $100.00 $680 -17.50
735 735 1 105.00 $105.00 $772
950 950 1 90.00 $90.00 $855
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 85.00 $85.00 $200
305–330 318 2 90.00–100.00 $94.80 $301 +4.30
355–390 367 5 90.00–100.00 $95.87 $352 +3.87
410–445 428 2 85.00–95.00 $89.80 $384 -11.75
480 480 2 90.00 $90.00 $432 -0.87
520–540 530 2 85.00–95.00 $90.09 $477 -1.39
770 770 1 90.00 $90.00 $693
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 420 3 120.00–125.00 $123.41 $518
475 475 1 135.00 $135.00 $641
510–545 528 2 132.50–138.00 $135.16 $714
610–640 627 3 122.50–127.00 $124.80 $782
765 765 1 110.00 $110.00 $842
1025 1025 1 85.00 $85.00 $871

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 180.00 $180.00 $414 +34.58
295 295 1 175.00 $175.00 $516 +7.65
325–340 335 3 165.00–195.00 $176.84 $592
360–380 370 4 160.00–187.50 $178.56 $661 +20.84
400–445 426 6 145.00–178.00 $163.92 $698 +8.95
450–495 468 13 142.50–175.00 $161.43 $755 +0.12
500–545 526 7 145.00–177.50 $159.24 $838 +8.62
555–595 580 3 140.00–159.00 $150.96 $876 +6.21
600–645 621 5 145.00–163.00 $153.16 $951 +8.09
665–695 683 3 132.00–135.00 $133.69 $913 +8.73
700–735 716 4 120.00–134.00 $127.18 $911 +14.52
755 755 1 122.00 $122.00 $921 +14.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–235 233 2 145.00 $145.00 $338
270–295 278 3 110.00–120.00 $114.85 $319
345 345 1 115.00 $115.00 $397
350–390 366 4 105.00–115.00 $110.10 $403 +0.10
435 435 1 132.50 $132.50 $576 +2.62
450–455 453 2 120.00–140.00 $129.94 $589 +21.12
500 500 1 130.00 $130.00 $650 +25.09
625 625 1 105.00 $105.00 $656 -2.88
660 660 1 105.00 $105.00 $693 +10.02
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–270 260 2 125.00–135.00 $130.19 $338
330 330 1 115.00 $115.00 $380
365–390 380 3 145.00–152.50 $147.57 $561
420 420 1 140.00 $140.00 $588
530 530 1 140.00 $140.00 $742
565–590 573 3 120.00–127.50 $124.18 $712
645 645 1 137.00 $137.00 $884
700 700 1 130.00 $130.00 $910
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 95.00 $95.00 $261
315 315 1 90.00 $90.00 $284
355–385 372 3 85.00–90.00 $88.27 $328 -6.73
405–440 423 2 100.00 $100.00 $423 ±0.00
460–465 463 2 95.00–97.50 $96.24 $446 +1.24
500 500 1 96.00 $96.00 $480 +6.05
550 550 1 80.00 $80.00 $440 -12.00
615 615 1 75.00 $75.00 $461

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575–1270 887 85-90% 14 35.00–53.00 $45.36 $402
595–1550 1069 85-90% 44 54.00–67.00 $60.27 $644
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–1525 1237 80-85% 38 67.00–79.00 $72.01 $891 -7.73
1165–1760 1470 80-85% 4 81.00–87.00 $82.58 $1,214
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1565 1355 75-80% 11 64.00–77.00 $69.56 $943

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705–2460 1499 4 75.00–87.00 $83.77 $1,256
985–2145 1677 5 90.00–104.00 $97.05 $1,628
1780–2205 1915 6 106.00–109.00 $107.33 $2,055

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Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
735–785 760 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 560.00–650.00 $606.48
965 965 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 720.00 $720.00
1050 1050 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 610.00 $610.00
1105 1105 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 720.00 $720.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
755 755 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 610.00 $610.00
975 975 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 660.00 $660.00
1150 1150 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 620.00 $620.00

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Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
750 750 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 660.00 $660.00 -430.00
770 770 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 770.00 $770.00 -320.00
795 795 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 880.00 $880.00 -210.00
775–890 833 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 780.00–810.00 $793.96
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1030 1030 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 75.00 $75.00 $199

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.