Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 27, 2022

883 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $157.61/cwt -14.16 vs last sale · ≈ $829/hd at 526 lb · 13 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $144.55/cwt +2.06 vs last sale · ≈ $536/hd at 371 lb · 12 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $126.54/cwt -18.35 vs last sale · ≈ $721/hd at 570 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 883 733 513
Feeder cattle 655 580 423
Slaughter cattle 228 135 90
Replacement cattle 18

Compared to last week, feeder steers and heifers sold unevenly steady with 500-600lbs steers and heifers selling sharply lower. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady with slaughter bulls selling mostly 4.00 higher. Many producers are monitoring the path of Hurricane Ian that could impact livestock movement throughout the region later in the week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 180.00 $180.00 $567 +15.00
355–395 379 5 172.50–187.50 $181.50 $688 +2.66
390 thin fleshed 390 1 197.50 $197.50 $770
405–445 428 5 162.50–185.00 $176.99 $758 +1.37
460–480 471 4 165.00–180.00 $172.43 $812 -8.59
500–540 525 12 150.00–165.00 $156.83 $823 -14.94
540 thin fleshed 540 1 167.00 $167.00 $902
555–580 567 3 150.00–160.00 $153.26 $869 -11.70
615–625 620 2 137.00–140.00 $138.51 $859 -23.59
720 720 1 129.00 $129.00 $929 -27.00
750 750 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,012
910 910 1 127.50 $127.50 $1,160
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–330 325 3 164.00–167.50 $165.51 $538
360–390 370 5 160.00–170.00 $164.26 $608
440 440 1 132.50 $132.50 $583
458–490 471 5 122.50–132.50 $128.93 $607
500–540 523 6 120.00–137.50 $130.56 $683
550–590 575 7 135.00–147.50 $138.74 $798
600–640 626 4 123.00–129.00 $126.20 $790
650 650 1 125.00 $125.00 $812

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 323 2 140.00–152.50 $146.59 $473 +2.85
350–390 371 12 140.00–154.00 $144.55 $536 +2.06
405–440 417 9 140.00–155.00 $146.00 $609 +1.81
450–470 460 4 135.00–148.00 $140.05 $644 -0.47
500–545 528 8 120.00–130.00 $124.74 $659 -13.13
550–590 570 12 120.00–134.00 $126.54 $721 -18.35
620–625 623 4 120.00–128.00 $125.00 $779 -0.64
670–675 673 2 122.50–124.00 $123.25 $829 -4.25
715 715 1 122.50 $122.50 $876 +9.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 130.00 $130.00 $442
390 390 1 134.00 $134.00 $523
415 415 1 130.00 $130.00 $540
450–495 467 12 122.50–131.00 $127.60 $596
500–515 505 4 117.00–118.00 $117.62 $594
555–595 568 3 115.00–120.00 $118.26 $672
655–695 677 3 110.00–117.50 $112.42 $761

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 145.00 $145.00 $457
355–370 365 4 147.50–160.00 $156.96 $573
425–435 430 2 140.00–142.50 $141.26 $607 -45.75
450–490 472 3 150.00–165.00 $154.77 $731 -22.49
505–540 524 5 132.00–137.50 $134.41 $704 -15.03
555–580 565 4 120.00–150.00 $132.35 $748 -17.69
600–645 621 4 119.00–135.00 $125.14 $777 -17.28
665–675 669 3 120.00–125.00 $122.49 $819 -18.86
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 370 2 125.00–132.50 $128.85 $477
420–435 430 4 120.00–155.00 $137.60 $592
465–495 473 9 125.00–137.50 $134.41 $636
505–515 509 5 110.00–117.50 $113.90 $580
570–595 587 3 115.00 $115.00 $675
640 640 1 115.00 $115.00 $736
650 650 1 117.00 $117.00 $760

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890–1455 1146 80-85% 17 70.00–79.00 $75.08 $860
1295 1295 80-85% 1 60.00 $60.00 $777
1240–1420 1312 80-85% 3 82.00–89.00 $84.21 $1,105
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1540 1331 75-80% 11 77.00–83.00 $80.02 $1,065 -5.36
1190–1585 1417 75-80% 6 84.00–92.00 $85.96 $1,218
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
740–1430 1106 85-90% 10 57.00–70.00 $63.22 $699
1195 1195 85-90% 1 51.00 $51.00 $609

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–1890 1709 6 108.00–113.00 $110.76 $1,893

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.