Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 1, 2022

755 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $146.79/cwt -2.19 vs last sale · ≈ $612/hd at 417 lb · 26 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $192.09/cwt +3.67 vs last sale · ≈ $709/hd at 369 lb · 26 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $152.27/cwt +2.09 vs last sale · ≈ $568/hd at 373 lb · 23 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 755 588 355
Feeder cattle 588 456 295
Slaughter cattle 135 122 54
Replacement cattle 32 10 6

Current hog receipts 6. Compared to last week, breaking type slaughter cows were steady to 1.00 higher, while boning type slaughter cows were 3.00 to 4.00 lower; there were too few comparable slaughter bulls to establish an adequate market comparison. Feeder steers and bulls were mostly 1.00 to 5.00 higher, while heifers were mostly 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Demand was moderate to good; market activity and buyer interest were moderate to active. Offerings of cattle were heavy. Cattle quality was mostly average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–295 285 6 175.00–190.00 $183.97 $524 -13.92
305–340 fancy 323 2 200.00–219.00 $210.02 $678
305–345 325 14 180.00–195.00 $187.81 $610 -4.08
350–385 fancy 366 7 200.00–218.00 $210.11 $769 +10.41
350–395 370 19 179.00–190.00 $185.45 $686 -0.36
410–425 fancy 414 4 185.00–195.00 $188.72 $781
400–445 423 6 166.00–180.00 $172.19 $728 +3.21
430–435 433 2 150.00–155.00 $152.49 $660 -16.49
450–465 fancy 456 4 182.50–196.00 $189.06 $862
455–485 473 9 165.00–180.00 $172.97 $818 +9.17
505–545 524 10 152.50–159.00 $154.64 $810 -10.87
550–595 576 5 148.00–154.00 $151.67 $874 -5.78
620–625 623 2 141.00–155.00 $147.97 $922
655–660 657 3 132.00–133.00 $132.67 $872 +1.19
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–240 228 6 135.00–141.00 $139.11 $317
255–270 262 3 140.00–150.00 $144.90 $380 -10.10
315–335 325 2 150.00 $150.00 $488
355–395 375 2 145.00–155.00 $149.73 $561 -0.79
605–630 618 2 125.00 $125.00 $772
780–790 785 2 115.00–121.00 $118.02 $926
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–280 268 2 110.00–115.00 $112.38 $301
315–335 325 2 100.00–110.00 $105.15 $342

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 282 5 140.00–147.50 $144.50 $407 -0.48
315–345 331 7 137.50–147.50 $143.56 $475 -1.47
350–395 373 23 145.00–158.00 $152.27 $568 +22.44
400–445 417 26 142.50–153.00 $146.79 $612 -2.19
455–495 477 10 135.00–145.00 $139.19 $664 -2.16
500–545 522 18 130.00–139.00 $132.66 $692 -3.74
555–585 570 7 127.00–135.00 $129.70 $739 -0.26
600–635 613 7 122.00–128.00 $124.83 $765 -2.17
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–245 234 4 125.00–135.00 $131.34 $307
250–295 269 9 128.00–135.00 $132.72 $357
305–340 320 8 130.00–137.00 $134.06 $429 +0.30
365–395 385 5 125.00–130.00 $127.83 $492 +2.83
415–440 426 4 121.00–130.00 $126.50 $539 -7.32
465–495 481 8 122.50–131.00 $126.36 $608
505–525 513 6 120.00–127.50 $123.45 $633 +4.39
550–595 577 5 115.00–125.00 $120.30 $694
620–645 631 5 114.00–120.00 $116.59 $736
700–721 717 5 116.00 $116.00 $832
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–430 415 2 105.00–110.00 $107.41 $446 +7.41
475–480 478 2 105.00–108.00 $106.51 $509
505–535 523 4 105.00–110.00 $108.79 $569 +4.48
600–630 618 3 105.00–110.00 $108.32 $669 -1.68
705–735 720 2 103.00–111.00 $107.08 $771
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–280 278 2 105.00–111.00 $108.03 $300
520–535 530 3 105.00–110.00 $108.32 $574
570–580 575 2 105.00–107.00 $106.01 $610
580–590 thin fleshed 585 2 93.00–96.00 $94.51 $553
635–645 640 2 105.00–110.00 $107.48 $688

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
413–440 423 11 160.00–172.50 $167.80 $710 +4.09
410–445 fancy 433 11 178.00–195.00 $186.48 $807 +7.73
450–490 fancy 465 6 177.00–190.00 $184.35 $857
450–495 473 6 157.00–165.00 $162.38 $768 +1.24
500–535 fancy 513 3 166.00–179.00 $173.50 $890
510–520 517 3 138.00–145.00 $141.01 $729 -10.62
505–540 519 9 150.00–160.00 $154.23 $800 +2.60
550–585 568 10 146.00–157.00 $150.84 $857 -1.39
600–640 619 5 145.00–156.00 $150.92 $934 +13.50
600–640 623 4 130.00–132.50 $130.88 $815 -6.54
665–670 668 2 119.00–122.00 $120.49 $805 -2.06
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 2 120.00 $120.00 $492
410–440 430 3 150.00–154.00 $152.64 $656
475–485 480 2 130.00–140.00 $135.05 $648
510–525 518 3 137.50–140.00 $138.49 $717
555–580 570 4 130.00–141.00 $135.79 $774
610–625 618 2 130.00 $130.00 $803
650–685 670 7 117.50–128.00 $122.87 $823
715–725 720 2 115.00 $115.00 $828
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–445 428 3 85.00–92.00 $89.05 $381
455–485 470 2 105.00–115.00 $109.84 $516 +0.67
505–525 515 2 100.00–105.00 $102.45 $528 -6.31
660–695 681 5 103.00–110.00 $107.38 $731
700–730 717 3 105.00–112.50 $108.36 $777
780–785 784 4 105.00–110.00 $106.75 $837 -2.99
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
665–695 683 6 105.00–112.00 $108.17 $739
705–725 715 2 109.00–110.00 $109.51 $783

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705–905 805 85-90% 2 25.00 $25.00 $201
535–1090 918 85-90% 4 49.00–52.00 $51.19 $470 -4.54
775–1075 971 85-90% 14 61.00–67.00 $63.57 $617
980–1030 1005 85-90% 2 77.00 $77.00 $774 +14.37
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1280 1191 80-85% 10 66.00–72.00 $70.02 $834 -3.63
1105–1300 1219 80-85% 11 79.00–85.00 $82.31 $1,003
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–1690 1440 75-80% 11 81.00–87.00 $83.80 $1,207 +9.59
1310–1670 1488 75-80% 4 71.00–77.00 $74.57 $1,110

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1740–2325 1939 5 108.00–112.00 $109.59 $2,125

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
865–1065 thin fleshed 947 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 630.00–690.00 $652.02
970 970 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 750.00 $750.00
1090 fancy 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,060.00 $1,060.00
935–1265 1116 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 710.00–860.00 $772.04
1155–1170 1163 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 830.00–880.00 $855.16
955–1310 1173 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 730.00–960.00 $846.44
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
770 770 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 710.00 $710.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
980 980 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,170.00 $1,170.00
915–1375 1084 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 1,120.00–1,430.00 $1,276.53

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 thin fleshed 280 1 72.50 $72.50 $203
320 320 1 112.00 $112.00 $358
510 510 1 105.00 $105.00 $536
580 580 1 92.00 $92.00 $534
890 890 1 82.00 $82.00 $730

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.