Cattle Market Pulse

Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange Market Report

Shelby, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 15, 2020

390 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cleveland County Agriculture & Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 3 heifers $98.94/cwt -3.27 vs last sale · ≈ $517/hd at 522 lb · 13 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $117.97/cwt -3.06 vs last sale · ≈ $444/hd at 376 lb · 12 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $112.42/cwt -2.86 vs last sale · ≈ $582/hd at 518 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 390 614 420
Feeder cattle 320 509 305
Slaughter cattle 60 100 90
Replacement cattle 10 5 25

Current hogs receipts 2. Compared to last week, slaughter cattle were steady to 1.00 lower, while feeder cattle had too few comparable head to establish an adequate market comparison. Demand, market activity, and buyer interest were moderate. Offerings of cattle were fairly light. Cattle quality was average at best.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 221 5 120.00–145.00 $134.89 $298
265–280 272 3 120.00–125.00 $123.28 $335 -16.62
300–335 324 4 125.00–135.00 $131.43 $426 +6.43
373–390 380 4 125.00–142.50 $135.56 $515 +9.15
445 445 1 120.00 $120.00 $534
470–475 473 2 134.00–135.00 $134.50 $636 +11.13
545 545 2 117.50–127.50 $122.50 $668 -2.55
550–565 558 2 120.00–125.00 $122.53 $684 -4.81
600 600 1 119.00 $119.00 $714 +2.00
735 735 1 111.00 $111.00 $816 -4.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
190 190 1 180.00 $180.00 $342 -7.34
225–235 230 2 187.50–190.00 $188.72 $434 +8.11
250–295 268 6 155.00–180.00 $168.96 $453 -18.11
300–305 303 2 155.00–172.50 $163.68 $496 -5.99
350–395 371 7 145.00–158.00 $152.58 $566 -7.15
400–435 416 4 137.00–150.00 $144.26 $600 -6.94
525 525 1 143.00 $143.00 $751 +7.25
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 105.00 $105.00 $257
330–335 333 2 100.00–105.00 $102.52 $341 -7.48
390 390 1 100.00 $100.00 $390 -7.65
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 100.00 $100.00 $315 +15.00
650 thin fleshed 650 1 82.50 $82.50 $536

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–295 278 6 115.00–127.50 $120.40 $335 -2.94
310 thin fleshed 310 1 87.50 $87.50 $271
320–345 332 6 112.50–122.50 $117.03 $389 -4.82
360–395 376 12 110.00–126.00 $117.97 $444 -3.06
408–445 428 9 115.00–127.50 $120.00 $514 +1.87
465 465 1 115.00 $115.00 $535 -2.25
505–535 518 12 109.00–113.00 $112.42 $582 -2.86
553–580 561 8 111.50–114.00 $112.20 $629 -6.80
628–645 634 5 108.00–113.00 $109.90 $697 -3.10
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 278 2 110.00 $110.00 $306 +5.00
330 thin fleshed 330 1 95.00 $95.00 $314
320–345 333 2 102.50–110.00 $106.39 $354 +6.39
385–390 388 2 105.00–110.00 $107.52 $417
455–490 478 4 99.00–105.00 $100.94 $482 -3.22
450–495 thin fleshed 479 4 85.00–95.00 $89.14 $427 -0.86
505–535 520 10 95.00–112.50 $100.93 $525 -1.28
520–535 528 2 90.00–91.00 $90.49 $478 -11.72
535 thin fleshed 535 1 96.00 $96.00 $514
550–590 565 3 96.00–107.00 $103.43 $584 +1.43
565–585 575 2 85.00–95.00 $89.91 $517 -12.09
580 thin fleshed 580 1 95.00 $95.00 $551
605 605 1 85.00 $85.00 $514 -15.04
655 thin fleshed 655 1 85.00 $85.00 $557
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
165 165 1 110.00 $110.00 $182 +15.00
280 thin fleshed 280 1 85.00 $85.00 $238 +5.00
315–340 328 2 95.00–115.00 $104.62 $343 +2.04
340 340 1 95.00 $95.00 $323 +5.00
365–390 374 5 100.00–107.50 $104.47 $391 -5.53
415–430 423 2 97.50–107.50 $102.59 $434 -3.60
470–475 472 3 103.00–110.00 $106.01 $500 -2.95
495 495 1 102.50 $102.50 $507 +22.50
500–520 512 6 96.00–108.00 $100.81 $516 -0.69
515 515 1 97.50 $97.50 $502 -4.00
555–560 557 3 80.00–90.00 $83.32 $464 -18.57
580–598 594 5 98.00–106.00 $99.56 $591 -2.33
610–640 625 2 96.00–100.00 $98.05 $613 +1.47
660–680 670 2 82.50–87.50 $85.04 $570 -8.96
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
195 195 1 155.00 $155.00 $302
225–235 230 2 136.00–142.50 $139.32 $320
250–280 261 5 130.00–137.50 $132.49 $346 +2.49
335–340 337 3 130.00–132.50 $131.67 $444 +1.56
365–370 368 2 128.00–130.00 $128.99 $475 -10.05
400 400 1 125.00 $125.00 $500 -3.56
440 440 1 118.00 $118.00 $519 -10.56

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 137.50 $137.50 $344
420–435 428 2 122.50–132.50 $127.59 $546 +6.70
460–495 482 10 115.00–135.00 $126.68 $611 +2.37
500–535 521 7 112.50–125.00 $118.96 $620 -5.20
575–590 583 2 115.00–117.50 $116.23 $678 -6.08
635 635 1 103.00 $103.00 $654 -8.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–465 463 2 102.50–110.00 $106.23 $492
500–525 513 2 100.00–104.00 $102.05 $524 +7.05
530 thin fleshed 530 1 92.50 $92.50 $490 +2.50
550–575 562 3 100.00–107.00 $102.39 $575 -5.61
580 thin fleshed 580 1 85.00 $85.00 $493
585 585 1 95.00 $95.00 $556 -13.00
600–605 thin fleshed 603 2 80.00–95.00 $87.47 $527
630–640 635 2 100.00–110.00 $105.04 $667
695 thin fleshed 695 1 81.00 $81.00 $563
740 740 1 100.00 $100.00 $740 +2.00
770 770 1 84.00 $84.00 $647 -10.00
790 thin fleshed 790 1 85.00 $85.00 $672
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 105.00 $105.00 $278
390 390 1 80.00 $80.00 $312
415 415 1 90.00 $90.00 $374 -15.00
485 485 3 102.50–110.00 $106.83 $518 -0.67
540 540 1 85.00 $85.00 $459 -23.51
570 570 1 109.00 $109.00 $621 +11.32
640 640 1 98.00 $98.00 $627 -7.13
645 thin fleshed 645 1 80.00 $80.00 $516
660 660 1 96.00 $96.00 $634 -5.20
665 665 1 90.00 $90.00 $598 -11.20
700 700 1 80.00 $80.00 $560
720 thin fleshed 720 1 94.00 $94.00 $677
755 755 1 84.00 $84.00 $634
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–405 403 2 122.00–130.00 $125.98 $508 -21.43
415 415 1 140.00 $140.00 $581 -7.41
455 455 1 135.00 $135.00 $614 -6.05
455–470 460 5 137.00–141.00 $138.59 $638 -2.46
510–515 513 2 133.00–143.00 $138.02 $708 +1.92
530 530 1 115.00 $115.00 $610 -10.00
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 thin fleshed 490 1 90.00 $90.00 $441

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
950–1770 1274 80-85% 19 52.00–63.00 $56.01 $714
1280 1280 80-85% 1 51.00 $51.00 $653
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–960 950 85-90% 2 20.00–23.00 $21.48 $204
665–1460 1003 85-90% 7 30.00–42.00 $36.80 $369 -4.89
970–1560 1340 85-90% 4 46.00–50.00 $47.61 $638
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1410 1286 75-80% 5 45.00–50.00 $48.29 $621
1270–1425 1343 75-80% 3 54.00–60.00 $55.89 $751

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1170–1620 1452 6 67.00–75.00 $72.17 $1,048 +5.00
1520–1955 1737 9 77.00–89.00 $85.69 $1,488
2145 2145 1 95.00 $95.00 $2,038

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
915 915 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 590.00 $590.00
945–970 958 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 540.00–810.00 $676.76
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
825 825 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 430.00 $430.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1150 1150 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 960.00 $960.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 1 60.00 $60.00 $318
560 560 1 84.00 $84.00 $470
750 750 1 87.00 $87.00 $652

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.