Cattle Market Pulse

Clay County Livestock Auction Market Report

Lineville, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 31, 2023

148 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Clay County Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 148 142 0
Feeder cattle 94 100 0
Slaughter cattle 30 17 0
Replacement cattle 24 25 0

Compared to one week ago: Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Slaughter cows sold 4.00 higher, slaughter bull market lightly tested. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–385 375 2 156.00–157.00 $156.49 $587 -3.71
475–495 483 4 146.00–155.00 $149.71 $723 -0.68
510 510 1 147.00 $147.00 $750 +3.00
570 570 2 138.00 $138.00 $787 +1.00
725 725 1 120.00 $120.00 $870
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 2 157.00 $157.00 $400
305–345 318 3 152.00–154.00 $153.28 $487
355–375 368 3 149.00–151.00 $150.36 $553 -5.63
415 415 1 144.00 $144.00 $598 -3.08
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 178.00 $178.00 $472
375 375 1 163.00 $163.00 $611 -5.86
420 420 2 160.00 $160.00 $672 -8.63
480 value added 480 2 171.00 $171.00 $821
585 value added 585 1 168.00 $168.00 $983

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
402–435 411 9 185.00–190.00 $188.96 $777
467–472 470 6 184.00 $184.00 $865
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 273 3 182.00–188.00 $184.63 $504 -1.37
310–335 325 4 180.00–186.00 $183.58 $597
505–510 507 3 160.00–168.00 $162.68 $825 +15.20
570 570 1 157.00 $157.00 $895
635 635 1 150.00 $150.00 $952
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 5 170.00–175.00 $171.00 $658 -1.01
465 465 1 166.00 $166.00 $772 +12.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1140 1079 80-85% 4 77.00–80.00 $78.23 $844 +4.59
1080–1145 1124 80-85% 4 82.00–83.00 $82.49 $927
1125 1125 80-85% 1 73.00 $73.00 $821
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
730–960 845 85-90% 2 52.00–54.00 $53.14 $449
855–860 858 85-90% 2 58.00–60.00 $59.00 $506 -1.00
1040–1105 1073 85-90% 2 63.00–64.00 $63.52 $682

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465 1465 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,318
1470–1675 1573 2 82.00–85.00 $83.40 $1,312

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 700.00–925.00 $820.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 650.00–675.00 $662.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 825.00–950.00 $887.50
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 750.00 $750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.