Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Dalhart, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 5, 2023

1,820 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $251.58/cwt -7.96 vs last sale · ≈ $1,928/hd at 766 lb · 150 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $265.76/cwt +24.86 vs last sale · ≈ $1,410/hd at 531 lb · 84 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $238.54/cwt -12.47 vs last sale · ≈ $2,068/hd at 867 lb · 71 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,820 2,676 2,591
Feeder cattle 1,263 2,244 2,131
Slaughter cattle 557 432 460

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers traded 5.00 to 10.00 lower. There were not enough comparable sales on steer calves to call a market trend,. Heifer calves traded 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls traded 2.00 to 5.00 lower. Trading was moderate on moderate buyer demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 unweaned 347 6 302.00 $302.00 $1,048
365–389 unweaned 375 14 290.00–296.00 $293.33 $1,100
398 398 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,194 -18.00
429 unweaned 429 11 306.00 $306.00 $1,313
423–445 430 6 308.00–320.00 $312.14 $1,342 -2.86
459 unweaned 459 21 303.00 $303.00 $1,391
523 523 3 275.00 $275.00 $1,438 +1.62
527 unweaned 527 11 269.00 $269.00 $1,418
607–625 621 23 264.00–277.00 $266.68 $1,656 -1.92
662 662 5 261.00 $261.00 $1,728 +4.16
762–786 766 139 242.00–256.00 $253.52 $1,942 -6.02
770 unweaned 770 11 227.00 $227.00 $1,748
810 810 3 232.00 $232.00 $1,879 -22.00
864–894 867 71 234.50–239.00 $238.54 $2,068 -12.47
915–941 938 18 225.00–227.00 $226.78 $2,127
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423 423 3 293.00 $293.00 $1,239 +4.00
428–446 unweaned 444 46 269.00–280.00 $278.62 $1,237
483 unweaned 483 8 250.00 $250.00 $1,208
518 518 4 250.00 $250.00 $1,295 +3.00
556–597 567 28 236.00–247.00 $242.53 $1,375 -1.45
580 unweaned 580 31 241.00 $241.00 $1,398
628–645 639 15 242.00–251.00 $244.95 $1,565 +15.31
753 753 3 206.00 $206.00 $1,551 -23.12
828 828 2 206.00 $206.00 $1,706 -24.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
694 unweaned 694 7 206.00 $206.00 $1,430

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
329 329 4 270.00 $270.00 $888
376–380 377 16 257.00–275.00 $269.33 $1,015 +2.33
418 unweaned 418 10 274.00 $274.00 $1,145
445–447 446 13 255.00–259.00 $256.54 $1,144 +14.91
460–464 462 14 255.00–257.00 $256.00 $1,183 +5.69
484–498 unweaned 487 16 253.00–259.00 $257.85 $1,256
509 unweaned 509 8 254.00 $254.00 $1,293
533 533 76 267.00 $267.00 $1,423 +26.10
555–575 565 13 244.00–260.00 $250.67 $1,416 +5.29
595 unweaned 595 27 238.00 $238.00 $1,416
659–673 661 25 235.00–243.00 $241.70 $1,598 +3.21
704 704 14 224.00 $224.00 $1,577 -14.25
781–793 783 26 222.00–228.00 $226.83 $1,776 -7.76
808–849 825 52 219.00–222.50 $220.78 $1,821
878 878 7 218.00 $218.00 $1,914 -2.00
929 929 29 218.00 $218.00 $2,025 +19.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
426 unweaned 426 32 186.00 $186.00 $792
513 513 5 179.00 $179.00 $918 -18.00
583 583 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,108 -4.00
622 622 3 185.00 $185.00 $1,151
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 unweaned 355 6 210.00 $210.00 $746
621 621 5 220.00 $220.00 $1,366 +8.86
668 unweaned 668 6 219.00 $219.00 $1,463
794 794 4 214.00 $214.00 $1,699 +14.00
895 895 4 205.00 $205.00 $1,835

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1148–1778 1285 75-80% 47 90.00–94.00 $92.16 $1,184 -7.54
1015–1605 1344 75-80% 42 102.00–109.00 $104.88 $1,410 +9.40
1133–1543 1375 75-80% 56 95.00–101.00 $98.44 $1,354
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
948 948 80-85% 4 85.00 $85.00 $806 +11.47
975 975 80-85% 1 82.00 $82.00 $800
1029–1485 1123 80-85% 47 77.00–84.00 $79.85 $897 +2.36
1030–1290 1165 80-85% 10 70.00–74.00 $71.17 $829 +0.92
1003–1505 1218 80-85% 78 85.00–90.00 $87.37 $1,064 +1.21
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815–883 860 85-90% 3 63.00 $63.00 $542 +4.47
830–910 878 85-90% 23 59.00–60.00 $59.14 $519 +0.61
845–915 892 85-90% 3 67.00–68.00 $67.68 $604 +9.15
910–969 925 85-90% 27 41.00–55.00 $49.05 $454 -18.54
1011–1165 1089 85-90% 46 45.00–55.00 $49.71 $541 +4.20
1135 1135 85-90% 1 68.00 $68.00 $772 +3.53
1155 1155 85-90% 1 60.00 $60.00 $693
1053–1300 1164 85-90% 6 64.00–65.00 $64.84 $755

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1725 1284 6 95.00–100.00 $98.04 $1,259 +17.42
1330–2160 1606 6 105.00–112.00 $109.62 $1,760
1885–2070 1978 2 119.00–126.50 $122.93 $2,432 +7.93

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.