Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Dalhart, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, May 25, 2023

1,672 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $193.32/cwt ≈ $1,405/hd at 727 lb · 141 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $213.07/cwt +5.42 vs last sale · ≈ $1,349/hd at 633 lb · 139 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $243.44/cwt -6.33 vs last sale · ≈ $1,363/hd at 560 lb · 91 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,672 1,685 1,435
Feeder cattle 1,294 1,342 1,057
Slaughter cattle 378 300 378
Replacement cattle 43

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers traded 5.00 to 10.00 higher. Steer calves traded mostly 10.00 higher. Heifer calves traded mostly 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls traded steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 276.00 $276.00 $649
365–380 375 8 300.00–316.00 $307.67 $1,154
419–445 422 10 286.00–290.00 $286.42 $1,209 +18.42
463–495 490 28 273.00–299.00 $288.03 $1,411 +9.61
545 545 2 272.00 $272.00 $1,482 +5.00
568–598 578 15 243.00–277.00 $263.56 $1,523 +9.74
605–646 633 60 232.00–250.00 $241.36 $1,528 +17.53
650–679 675 8 229.00–230.00 $229.88 $1,552 +22.88
705–748 746 67 198.00–211.50 $210.95 $1,574 +10.80
777 777 54 205.00 $205.00 $1,593 +0.15
848 848 5 189.00 $189.00 $1,603 -13.23
868 868 4 183.00 $183.00 $1,588
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 212.00 $212.00 $731
423 423 6 167.00–190.00 $174.67 $739
478 478 8 186.00 $186.00 $889
534 534 9 190.00 $190.00 $1,015
595 595 2 198.00 $198.00 $1,178
720 720 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,238
750 750 2 150.00–169.00 $159.50 $1,196
1000 1000 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,250
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
628 628 3 208.00 $208.00 $1,306 +18.00
663–690 677 6 205.00–209.00 $206.96 $1,401 +16.96

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–386 377 14 282.00–333.00 $299.41 $1,129
477–488 483 55 263.00–271.00 $266.59 $1,288 +4.86
505–540 535 7 237.00–241.00 $240.46 $1,286 +3.61
555–583 560 91 218.00–247.50 $243.44 $1,363 -6.33
604–647 633 139 207.00–235.00 $213.07 $1,349 +5.42
653–676 670 8 209.00 $209.00 $1,400 +17.92
705–734 727 141 189.00–193.75 $193.32 $1,405
769 769 6 185.00 $185.00 $1,423 +13.75
850 850 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,402 +11.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525–528 528 7 163.00–191.00 $166.98 $882
725–729 728 8 144.00–186.00 $159.70 $1,163 +16.70
758 758 2 151.00 $151.00 $1,145
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
422 422 3 242.00 $242.00 $1,021

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
437 437 3 295.00 $295.00 $1,289 +8.00
518 518 35 276.00 $276.00 $1,430
580 580 1 223.00 $223.00 $1,293
616 616 71 249.00 $249.00 $1,534 +58.00
661–682 670 7 195.00–200.00 $197.82 $1,325
748 748 6 190.00 $190.00 $1,421
760 760 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,292 +16.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–905 853 80-85% 2 72.00–74.00 $72.94 $622 -15.06
815–943 867 80-85% 5 79.00–82.00 $80.32 $696 -7.68
770–931 899 80-85% 5 87.00–88.00 $87.83 $790
1009–1255 1092 80-85% 19 69.00–75.00 $71.84 $784 -0.72
1006–1353 1172 80-85% 41 78.00–83.00 $81.02 $950
1206–1381 1271 80-85% 35 87.00–89.00 $88.34 $1,123
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
701–950 812 85-90% 19 43.00–56.50 $52.64 $427
710–891 861 85-90% 21 62.00–65.00 $62.81 $541 -3.14
815–949 896 85-90% 12 57.00–61.00 $58.46 $524 -2.75
853–990 963 85-90% 29 66.00–68.00 $67.03 $645
1045–1215 1123 85-90% 13 64.00–65.00 $64.92 $729 +0.57
1128 1128 85-90% 3 69.00 $69.00 $778 +4.65
1090–1170 1130 85-90% 6 60.00–63.00 $61.45 $694 -2.90
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700–936 889 75-80% 5 91.00–96.00 $95.21 $846 +1.21
965–993 984 75-80% 3 100.00–105.00 $103.36 $1,017 +14.36
1010–1580 1213 75-80% 23 107.00–116.00 $108.94 $1,321
1015–1387 1236 75-80% 20 90.00–94.00 $92.36 $1,142
1035–1565 1405 75-80% 30 96.00–104.50 $98.24 $1,380 -0.09

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360–1405 1390 3 112.00–118.00 $113.96 $1,584
1785 1785 2 125.00 $125.00 $2,231

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.