Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Dalhart, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, February 16, 2023

2,709 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $172.39/cwt ≈ $1,581/hd at 917 lb · 252 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $169.35/cwt +0.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,204/hd at 711 lb · 139 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $219.20/cwt -4.18 vs last sale · ≈ $1,149/hd at 524 lb · 135 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,709 3,096 2,590
Feeder cattle 2,205 2,385 2,029
Slaughter cattle 504 711 561

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers traded steady. Steer and heifer calves traded 5.00 to 10.00 higher with instances of 15.00 higher on steers under 500 lbs . Slaughter cows and bulls traded firm to 3.00 higher. Trading activity was moderate on moderate buyer demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
332 332 3 286.00 $286.00 $950 -17.00
411–430 420 21 265.00–270.00 $267.44 $1,123 +13.91
470–484 483 19 245.00–249.00 $248.59 $1,201 +20.79
503–540 524 135 215.00–239.00 $219.20 $1,149 -4.18
587 587 28 217.00 $217.00 $1,274 +12.14
601–611 610 58 204.00–207.50 $207.20 $1,264 +19.43
681 681 91 188.50 $188.50 $1,284 +2.30
703–741 716 35 174.00–180.00 $176.16 $1,261 -4.66
758–793 776 124 170.00–181.00 $178.15 $1,382 +0.15
826–838 829 131 166.50–177.00 $174.58 $1,447 -2.94
851–882 871 42 166.00–172.50 $170.91 $1,489
911–935 917 252 165.50–173.00 $172.39 $1,581
966 966 109 162.50 $162.50 $1,570
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 346 7 248.00 $248.00 $858
433–446 441 13 196.00–237.00 $221.52 $977 +9.52
507–509 509 13 180.00–184.00 $183.08 $932 -25.71
557–592 566 76 201.00–218.00 $213.32 $1,207 +19.74
620 620 9 150.00 $150.00 $930 -27.00
747 747 6 154.00 $154.00 $1,150
770 770 5 159.00 $159.00 $1,224
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 2 180.00 $180.00 $540 +3.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
386 386 11 248.00 $248.00 $957 +6.60
401–437 418 23 220.00–229.00 $224.50 $938 +5.38
474–477 476 10 205.00 $205.00 $976 +8.64
500–548 510 86 186.00–202.50 $198.92 $1,014 +4.41
566 566 81 188.25 $188.25 $1,065 -4.77
622–628 627 81 179.50–180.50 $180.38 $1,131 +1.54
661 661 30 174.00–175.50 $175.05 $1,157 +3.49
708–734 711 139 164.00–171.50 $169.35 $1,204 +0.19
789 789 24 164.50 $164.50 $1,298 -3.21
834 834 33 156.00 $156.00 $1,301 -13.50
930 930 134 154.25 $154.25 $1,435 +13.25
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
411 411 6 157.00 $157.00 $645
927 927 5 110.00 $110.00 $1,020

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1019–1363 1081 80-85% 23 63.00–66.00 $64.35 $696
1022–1365 1149 80-85% 54 67.00–74.00 $70.68 $812
1097–1625 1286 80-85% 129 74.00–81.00 $77.87 $1,001
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
567–965 855 85-90% 18 54.00–57.00 $55.10 $471 +4.98
803–975 863 85-90% 10 45.00–52.00 $50.20 $433 +0.08
913–978 948 85-90% 15 57.00–62.00 $58.42 $554 +1.85
1005–1428 1097 85-90% 12 55.00–56.00 $55.55 $609
1030–1208 1121 85-90% 24 57.00–60.00 $59.02 $662 +1.97
1018–1427 1158 85-90% 16 61.00–65.00 $62.63 $725 +0.50
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1219–1665 1429 75-80% 61 81.50–85.00 $83.21 $1,189 -1.88
1440–1602 1519 75-80% 20 86.00–91.00 $87.39 $1,327

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1463 1463 8 101.00 $101.00 $1,478

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.