Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report, Dalhart, TX

Dalhart, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, August 18, 2022

1,705 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $189.15/cwt +0.71 vs last sale · ≈ $1,284/hd at 679 lb · 411 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $171.95/cwt ≈ $1,145/hd at 666 lb · 87 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $220.04/cwt ≈ $1,080/hd at 491 lb · 49 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,705 2,217 1,700
Feeder cattle 1,078 1,314 1,100
Slaughter cattle 627 903 600

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers traded mostly firm to 5.00 higher. Not enough comparable sales on steer or heifer calves for a market trend but a sharply higher undertone was noted. Slaughter cows and bulls traded steady to 3.00 higher. Trading activity was active on good buyer demand. Quality was very attractive with several large loads of yearlings and smaller packages of calves with good weigh ups on offer. Cooler temperatures coupled with good chances of rain are in the forecast through the weekend. Which will bring some additional relief to dryland crops and pastures.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 323 3 230.00 $230.00 $743 -9.00
403–408 405 21 224.00–238.50 $233.09 $944 —
483–498 491 49 219.00–221.00 $220.04 $1,080 —
515–532 527 7 196.00–197.00 $196.28 $1,034 —
664–685 679 411 185.00–189.50 $189.15 $1,284 +0.71
780–781 781 28 180.00 $180.00 $1,406 +6.00
808–825 810 10 172.00–173.00 $172.10 $1,394 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 645 2 175.00 $175.00 $1,129 +1.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
343 343 12 215.00 $215.00 $737 —
435–443 442 29 188.00–201.00 $199.68 $883 —
466–482 477 32 196.00–197.00 $196.66 $938 —
554–565 555 13 184.00–186.00 $185.84 $1,031 +11.34
663–694 666 87 169.00–172.25 $171.95 $1,145 —
742–748 744 5 161.00–166.00 $163.99 $1,220 -0.01
758 758 2 158.00 $158.00 $1,198 —
850 850 16 153.00 $153.00 $1,300 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 5 181.00 $181.00 $887 +26.00
624 624 4 162.00 $162.00 $1,011 —
715 715 3 145.00 $145.00 $1,037 -10.00
791 791 4 135.00 $135.00 $1,068 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
713 713 3 156.00 $156.00 $1,112 —
857 857 3 140.00 $140.00 $1,200 —

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 18 159.00 $159.00 $553 —
362 362 3 150.00 $150.00 $543 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
421 421 4 204.00 $204.00 $859 —
565 565 3 168.00 $168.00 $949 +8.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
508 508 6 186.00 $186.00 $945 —

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
98–967 866 85-90% 26 32.00–42.00 $37.11 $321 —
823–973 908 85-90% 33 45.00–58.00 $48.03 $436 +4.29
906–995 947 85-90% 16 59.00–70.00 $62.44 $591 +18.70
1000–1195 1046 85-90% 33 45.00–56.00 $47.41 $496 -3.38
1090–1179 1126 85-90% 32 80.50–83.50 $81.76 $921 —
1030–1547 1143 85-90% 106 73.00–81.00 $78.55 $898 —
1023–1413 1179 85-90% 46 58.00–72.50 $65.47 $772 +0.82
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1013 1013 80-85% 3 64.50 $64.50 $653 —
1006–1205 1120 80-85% 18 69.00–76.00 $74.23 $831 +7.93
1306 1306 80-85% 4 89.00 $89.00 $1,162 —
1095–1509 1346 80-85% 119 80.00–85.50 $82.29 $1,108 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1309–1670 1368 75-80% 17 86.00–89.00 $86.99 $1,190 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475–1624 1574 6 95.00–95.50 $95.16 $1,498 —
1625–1800 1658 6 106.00–110.00 $107.70 $1,786 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.