Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Dalhart, Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 28, 2022

1,905 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $175.49/cwt -2.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,200/hd at 684 lb · 103 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $188.44/cwt ≈ $1,064/hd at 564 lb · 77 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $177.75/cwt ≈ $1,260/hd at 709 lb · 54 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,905 3,159 0
Feeder cattle 991 2,038 0
Slaughter cattle 914 1,121 0

Compared to last week: Steer and heifer calves under 600 lbs unevenly steady. Feeder steers and heifers steady in a limited test. Higher dressing fleshy cows 2.00 to 3.00 higher; lean cows mostly steady. Trade fairly active. Demand fairly good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
227 thin fleshed 227 5 280.00 $280.00 $636
265 265 1 217.00 $217.00 $575
323–338 332 10 232.00–238.00 $234.33 $778
363–380 unweaned 375 7 208.00–211.00 $209.88 $787 -9.12
418 418 5 217.00 $217.00 $907 +1.00
405–425 fancy 421 16 226.00–228.00 $226.36 $953
441 unweaned 441 26 209.00 $209.00 $922
459 459 4 214.00 $214.00 $982
467 unweaned 467 12 199.00 $199.00 $929
505 505 3 203.00 $203.00 $1,025
554 unweaned 554 49 186.00 $186.00 $1,030
580 580 2 189.00 $189.00 $1,096
583 583 26 193.00 $193.00 $1,125
608 608 4 178.00 $178.00 $1,082 -3.25
664–687 684 103 175.00–179.00 $175.49 $1,200 +2.49
709 709 54 177.75 $177.75 $1,260
767 767 13 172.00 $172.00 $1,319 +4.26
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 213.00 $213.00 $511
327 327 30 227.00 $227.00 $742 +25.00
499 499 7 188.00 $188.00 $938 -2.40
505–540 523 8 185.00–187.00 $185.86 $972 +2.20
522–535 unweaned 525 4 180.00–181.00 $180.25 $946
566 566 4 179.00 $179.00 $1,013 -2.00
602 602 9 178.00 $178.00 $1,072 +8.94
654 654 4 170.00 $170.00 $1,112 -0.32
704 704 24 172.75 $172.75 $1,216 +8.44
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 unweaned 435 1 181.00 $181.00 $787
685 685 1 142.00 $142.00 $973
957 957 6 134.00 $134.00 $1,282

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
263 263 4 213.00 $213.00 $560
268 unweaned 268 2 205.00 $205.00 $549 +2.00
325 325 3 204.00 $204.00 $663
375–388 384 3 190.00–191.00 $190.33 $731 -2.57
401 401 18 196.00 $196.00 $786 +8.51
450 unweaned 450 12 185.50 $185.50 $835
455–490 473 6 190.00 $190.00 $899
502 502 9 179.00 $179.00 $899 +1.30
540 unweaned 540 33 170.00 $170.00 $918
546 fancy 546 6 190.00 $190.00 $1,037
590 unweaned 590 1 167.00 $167.00 $985 ±0.00
608 608 44 172.00 $172.00 $1,046 +5.85
608 608 2 165.00 $165.00 $1,003 -1.15
695 695 11 162.00 $162.00 $1,126 -5.25
804 804 7 152.00 $152.00 $1,222
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 unweaned 300 1 184.00 $184.00 $552 +5.00
375 unweaned 375 2 178.00 $178.00 $668 -2.98
400 400 3 175.00 $175.00 $700
469 469 15 178.00 $178.00 $835
542 unweaned 542 5 160.00 $160.00 $867
620–635 625 3 151.00–154.00 $152.98 $956 -6.64
654 654 15 159.00 $159.00 $1,040
845 845 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,124 -2.00
974 974 5 120.00 $120.00 $1,169
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
655–673 664 4 140.00–148.00 $143.95 $956
750 750 1 120.00 $120.00 $900

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835–990 917 85-90% 26 32.50–36.00 $34.72 $318 -8.02
858–993 941 85-90% 12 54.00–58.00 $54.63 $514 +11.89
830–1030 964 85-90% 37 44.00–49.00 $46.12 $445 -7.97
1055–1205 1113 85-90% 21 51.00–54.00 $52.78 $587
1105–1230 1146 85-90% 59 74.00–79.00 $75.62 $867
1014–1276 1159 85-90% 42 65.50–72.00 $67.14 $778
953–1220 1161 85-90% 48 57.00–62.50 $59.80 $694
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1203 1151 80-85% 104 62.50–68.50 $65.83 $758
1375–1490 1440 80-85% 3 81.00–82.00 $81.49 $1,173
1482–1510 1505 80-85% 17 70.00–73.50 $72.89 $1,097
1535 1535 80-85% 12 75.50 $75.50 $1,159
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1425–1560 1493 75-80% 2 78.00–80.00 $79.05 $1,180
1568–1691 1624 75-80% 11 70.00–73.00 $71.58 $1,162
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305 1305 65-75% 2 83.00 $83.00 $1,083

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525–1746 1726 11 86.00–88.00 $86.16 $1,487
1830 1830 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,738

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.