Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Belen, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 28, 2022

1,368 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $176.91/cwt +2.62 vs last sale · ≈ $931/hd at 526 lb · 42 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $191.52/cwt +3.67 vs last sale · ≈ $831/hd at 434 lb · 40 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 2 heifers $96.17/cwt ≈ $837/hd at 870 lb · 37 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,368 1,038 1,403
Feeder cattle 902 804 820
Slaughter cattle 380 153 375
Replacement cattle 86 81 208

Compared to last week: Steer and heifer calves sold 4.00-5.00 higher. feeder steers sold steady on comparable quotes, feeder heifers sold 2.00-3.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 2.00-3.00 lower. Trade active demand good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 287 9 205.00–220.00 $216.66 $622 +13.89
300–335 328 10 194.00–214.00 $206.69 $678 +5.05
350–395 378 15 190.00–207.50 $198.71 $751 +6.16
400–446 434 40 160.00–198.00 $191.52 $831 +3.67
465 fancy 465 1 203.00 $203.00 $944
450–495 467 24 181.00–198.00 $190.18 $888 +6.61
505–545 526 42 164.00–188.00 $176.91 $931 +2.62
550–578 568 21 165.00–182.00 $171.11 $972 +0.85
625 625 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,062 +2.46
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–255 253 2 185.00–190.00 $187.48 $474 -12.98
306–340 320 11 165.00–190.00 $175.62 $562 -11.47
377–390 382 6 173.00–185.00 $177.81 $679 +17.31
413–440 424 7 160.00–177.00 $170.38 $722 -0.13
450–495 479 8 168.00–177.00 $170.86 $818 +4.36
515–545 530 15 156.00–163.00 $159.94 $848 -4.25
550–595 577 27 155.00–165.00 $157.91 $911 -3.50
600–637 627 21 145.00–155.50 $153.14 $960 -4.73
650–690 671 5 144.00–157.00 $149.02 $1,000 +0.07
700–728 722 6 137.50–150.00 $140.79 $1,017 -3.87
755–797 784 11 136.00–139.00 $137.74 $1,080 -6.94
800–815 804 5 136.00–140.00 $138.30 $1,112 -3.09
1045 1045 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,296 +4.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 150.00 $150.00 $412 -10.00
325 325 3 142.00 $142.00 $462 -0.65
373 373 4 136.00 $136.00 $507 -5.00
400–425 408 3 145.00–152.00 $149.57 $610 +1.18
470–485 481 4 148.00–155.00 $152.02 $731 +2.41
510–535 522 3 137.00–155.00 $147.19 $768 +12.19
560–595 573 9 125.00–150.00 $145.00 $831 +12.06
600–646 634 12 137.00–150.00 $141.35 $896 +8.35
650–694 680 12 120.00–136.00 $132.12 $898
705–745 720 9 120.00–140.00 $131.24 $945 -1.71
755–785 770 3 120.00–136.00 $126.44 $974 -4.07
805–845 832 6 110.00–137.00 $126.79 $1,055 +3.32
885 885 2 126.00–128.00 $127.00 $1,124 +1.00
990 990 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,228
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
130 130 1 325.00 $325.00
210–225 218 2 350.00 $350.00 +59.60
290 290 1 295.00 $295.00 -55.00
330 330 2 200.00–360.00 $280.00
390–395 393 2 200.00–235.00 $217.39
460 460 1 275.00 $275.00
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 1 46.00 $46.00 $253
615 615 1 48.00 $48.00 $295
650–695 665 5 50.00–75.00 $58.21 $387
705–735 720 2 60.00–63.00 $61.53 $443
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
155 155 1 405.00 $405.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
180 180 1 300.00 $300.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–237 230 5 155.00–165.00 $157.93 $363 -2.07
255–288 275 13 152.00–165.00 $157.38 $433 -6.26
320–345 336 7 148.00–153.00 $149.65 $503 -3.33
350–395 370 7 151.00–157.00 $154.13 $570 -0.38
400–435 405 15 140.00–158.00 $146.85 $595 -1.90
452–475 460 15 144.00–155.00 $149.31 $687 +1.71
500–545 523 14 136.00–154.00 $147.20 $770 -1.82
550–595 566 15 139.00–148.00 $143.31 $811 +0.86
600–645 630 15 132.00–148.50 $140.30 $884 +0.80
660–685 675 4 130.00–144.00 $136.06 $918 -0.64
700–725 711 9 125.00–134.00 $130.67 $929 -4.08
775 775 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,046 +0.96
815 815 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,043
875–883 881 4 123.00–125.00 $123.50 $1,088 -8.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 2 170.00 $170.00 $434
315–335 320 10 161.00–170.00 $166.87 $534 +1.30
350–375 367 20 163.00–171.50 $169.58 $622 +6.00
402–440 417 21 160.00–168.50 $164.18 $685 +2.86
450–490 466 15 154.00–161.00 $158.55 $739 +5.12
480 480 9 160.00 $160.00 $768 +6.57
525–545 532 6 151.00–156.00 $154.48 $822 +1.98
552–571 567 36 152.00–157.50 $155.24 $880 +9.51
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 278 4 140.00–151.00 $144.06 $400 -6.28
318–325 320 9 126.00–142.00 $131.17 $420 -13.83
390 390 1 129.00 $129.00 $503 -12.34
405 405 1 120.00 $120.00 $486 -7.92
462–493 480 11 121.00–137.00 $127.92 $614
510–530 517 3 130.00–136.00 $131.97 $682 +7.41
550–595 571 8 116.00–135.00 $126.03 $720 -2.91
630 630 1 124.00 $124.00 $781 -3.20
665–699 693 7 122.00–130.00 $128.14 $888 +5.18
705–720 718 6 115.00–123.00 $120.32 $864 -7.34
765 765 1 105.00 $105.00 $803
810–843 842 22 95.00–115.00 $95.88 $807 -17.12
855–892 870 37 95.00–106.00 $96.17 $837
930 930 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,023
1072 1072 3 85.00 $85.00 $911
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515–520 518 2 20.00–34.00 $27.03 $140
550–590 570 2 34.00–49.00 $41.24 $235 -12.56
605–623 620 6 35.00–48.00 $45.89 $285
660 660 1 24.00 $24.00 $158
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
178 178 2 275.00 $275.00
210 210 1 350.00 $350.00
698 698 3 60.00 $60.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
185 185 1 325.00 $325.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 175.00 $175.00 $508
430–440 435 2 140.00–150.00 $144.94 $630 +8.94
480 480 1 135.00 $135.00 $648
545 545 1 145.00 $145.00 $790 +45.00
553–590 561 7 120.00–145.00 $129.96 $729
630 630 1 112.00 $112.00 $706 +1.00
670 670 1 106.00 $106.00 $710
710–740 725 2 102.00–117.00 $109.34 $793
750–795 772 3 100.00–111.00 $106.77 $824
885–890 888 2 96.00–108.00 $101.98 $906
930 930 1 94.00 $94.00 $874
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 1 80.00 $80.00 $436
690 690 1 75.00 $75.00 $518
730 730 1 65.00 $65.00 $474 -15.00
770 770 1 54.00 $54.00 $416
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 100.00 $100.00 $445
565 565 1 107.00 $107.00 $605
735 735 1 99.00 $99.00 $728 +14.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715–1025 838 85-90% 7 35.00–45.00 $41.00 $344 +4.41
650–1295 940 85-90% 15 25.00–51.00 $40.03 $376 -15.29
690–1175 971 85-90% 19 41.00–50.00 $46.37 $450
850–1070 1008 85-90% 9 49.00–59.50 $51.35 $518
855–1245 1022 85-90% 80 49.00–60.00 $55.47 $567
925–1440 1090 85-90% 77 59.00–67.00 $63.18 $689 -1.54
985–1323 1188 85-90% 18 60.00–69.00 $62.95 $748
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
843–1340 1090 80-85% 18 67.50–82.00 $71.60 $780
1020–1680 1304 80-85% 44 67.00–73.00 $70.37 $918
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1898 1898 75-80% 2 67.00 $67.00 $1,272

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–1605 1501 7 70.00–83.00 $77.75 $1,167
1710–2140 1909 7 85.00–93.50 $89.11 $1,701

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
930 930 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 935.00 $935.00
980 980 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 2 1,100.00 $1,100.00
1045 1045 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 975.00 $975.00
1060–1090 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 2 1,090.00–1,175.00 $1,132.50
1080 1080 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,010.00 $1,010.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
883 883 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 900.00 $900.00 $7,947
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750 750 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 500.00 $500.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
720 720 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 500.00 $500.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
760 760 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
840 840 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 550.00 $550.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1018 1018 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 800.00 $800.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1640–1665 1648 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,450.00–1,490.00 $1,476.67
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1220 1220 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
775 775 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 775.00 $775.00
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
765 765 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 425.00 $425.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.