Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Lakeland, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 23, 2023

441 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 441 264 313
Feeder cattle 357 166 238
Slaughter cattle 84 98 75

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder steers, bulls, and heifers mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 270 4 290.00–300.00 $295.19 $797 +10.43
310–340 325 6 270.00–300.00 $284.31 $924 +0.84
370–385 378 9 240.00–265.00 $254.13 $961 +11.02
420–440 430 4 235.00–245.00 $239.88 $1,031
450–465 459 5 225.00–237.00 $229.71 $1,054 -2.59
510–525 518 4 210.00–220.00 $215.07 $1,114 -1.86
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–320 317 3 230.00–245.00 $240.11 $761 -2.26
405–435 420 4 215.00–227.00 $220.79 $927 +1.00
470–485 478 4 205.00–215.00 $209.92 $1,003 -6.80
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–475 463 4 190.00–195.00 $192.57 $892

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 276 7 245.00–275.00 $258.26 $713 +12.90
320–335 328 6 230.00–247.00 $238.31 $782 +5.58
355–385 370 6 212.00–232.00 $221.59 $820
420–440 432 5 205.00–217.00 $209.67 $906 -1.89
450–475 463 8 200.00–214.00 $206.81 $958 +3.36
515–535 525 4 195.00–203.00 $198.92 $1,044
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–330 320 5 210.00–220.00 $216.19 $692 +3.44
360–385 368 3 197.00–205.00 $202.21 $744
510–540 530 3 180.00–185.00 $181.60 $962

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1200 1160 80-85% 5 101.00–105.00 $102.94 $1,194
1125–1330 1273 80-85% 8 93.00–99.00 $95.99 $1,222
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1110 1055 85-90% 5 86.00–91.00 $88.72 $936

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1785 1484 4 105.00–110.00 $108.09 $1,604 -2.89

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.