Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Lakeland, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 31, 2023

521 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 521 612 496
Feeder cattle 443 398 337
Slaughter cattle 78 214 159

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder steers, bulls, and heifers steady to 5.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–290 284 7 240.00–280.00 $262.51 $746 +17.70
300–310 303 3 225.00–250.00 $233.52 $708 +4.71
355–375 363 5 220.00–235.00 $228.80 $831 +14.28
400–415 409 7 210.00–220.00 $214.20 $876 +1.61
450–475 463 4 200.00–215.00 $207.30 $960 +15.84
570–590 577 3 185.00–190.00 $188.29 $1,086 +9.88
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 312 3 200.00–215.00 $205.37 $641 -4.75
350–375 360 5 200.00–210.00 $204.17 $735 +7.75
455–485 475 3 185.00–195.00 $191.81 $911 +13.35
505–535 515 3 175.00–177.00 $175.69 $905

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–280 265 4 190.00–205.00 $197.92 $524 +7.74
305–335 322 7 180.00–195.00 $186.09 $599 +3.22
365–385 374 9 172.00–182.00 $177.42 $664 +1.63
400–440 420 4 170.00–185.00 $177.14 $744 +7.58
450–480 465 4 167.00–175.00 $171.13 $796 +8.58
550–560 555 4 155.00–160.00 $157.48 $874 +2.13
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 267 5 175.00–185.00 $179.27 $479
300–335 318 4 167.00–175.00 $170.78 $543 +3.34
410–425 418 4 160.00–167.00 $163.44 $683 +6.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 370 4 155.00–162.00 $158.36 $586 +5.10
410–420 415 4 145.00–155.00 $149.94 $622

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1220 1168 80-85% 4 81.00–86.00 $82.63 $965
1280–1550 1351 80-85% 5 89.00–94.00 $90.93 $1,228
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1180 1119 85-90% 4 76.00–80.00 $77.49 $867

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1575–1610 1603 5 100.00–102.00 $100.39 $1,609

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.