Cattle Market Pulse

Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Market Report

Lakeland, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 10, 2023

697 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattlemen's Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $202.28/cwt -1.52 vs last sale · ≈ $856/hd at 423 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 697 491 577
Feeder cattle 558 393 450
Slaughter cattle 139 98 127

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder steers, bulls, and heifers steady to 3.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–275 267 3 225.00–242.00 $230.31 $615 -4.01
315–340 326 7 220.00–235.00 $226.71 $739 +1.39
350–365 359 7 205.00–225.00 $213.37 $766 -4.36
410–435 423 10 195.00–210.00 $202.28 $856 -1.52
450–475 463 8 190.00–205.00 $197.70 $915 +0.12
505–535 517 5 180.00–190.00 $185.86 $961 +7.11
555–565 559 7 170.00–180.00 $175.67 $982
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 278 4 205.00–215.00 $209.86 $583 +7.72
315–325 322 3 195.00–205.00 $198.26 $638 -0.32
455–480 470 5 175.00–185.00 $178.87 $841 +2.13
505–535 520 4 170.00–177.00 $173.60 $903 +5.32
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–385 373 3 175.00–185.00 $181.88 $678
405–435 415 3 175.00–182.00 $179.55 $745
455–480 468 4 160.00–167.00 $163.59 $766

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–275 258 3 180.00–185.00 $181.77 $469 -20.94
310–325 318 4 175.00–187.00 $180.86 $575 -6.92
350–365 358 8 170.00–185.00 $177.34 $635 +1.67
410–440 425 4 170.00–180.00 $174.82 $743 +6.32
450–475 463 8 162.00–170.00 $165.89 $768 -0.85
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 278 4 170.00–175.00 $172.43 $479 -2.66
305–325 315 4 160.00–167.00 $163.39 $515 -6.53
365–380 371 5 157.00–167.00 $162.90 $604 -0.48
410–425 418 6 155.00–165.00 $160.09 $669 +6.57
460–475 466 5 152.00–160.00 $155.26 $724 +0.71
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–375 365 4 150.00–155.00 $152.57 $557
400–435 418 4 145.00–152.00 $148.65 $621

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1440 1204 80-85% 8 75.00–81.00 $78.15 $941 +3.15
1105–1380 1234 80-85% 13 83.00–89.00 $86.12 $1,063 +11.12
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1075 1020 85-90% 7 66.00–71.00 $69.46 $708

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1450–1905 1703 6 93.00–102.00 $98.65 $1,680

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.