Cattle Market Pulse

Cattleman's Livestock Market Report

Bowling Green, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 21, 2025

140 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattleman's Livestock report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $332.50/cwt -15.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,377/hd at 715 lb · 15 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $331.61/cwt ≈ $1,608/hd at 485 lb · 11 head
light 5-weight M&L 2-3 bulls $320.46/cwt ≈ $1,724/hd at 538 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 140

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 402.00 $402.00 $1,387
448 448 2 387.50 $387.50 $1,736 ±0.00
493 493 2 375.00 $375.00 $1,849 -12.50
505–538 529 4 350.00–360.00 $355.09 $1,878 -5.91
580 580 1 351.00 $351.00 $2,036 +3.50
715 value added 715 15 332.50 $332.50 $2,377 -17.50
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705 705 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,115

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–290 285 2 380.00–390.00 $385.09 $1,098
325–347 334 7 385.00–390.00 $387.22 $1,293 +2.22
455 455 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,592 -10.00
528 528 6 335.00 $335.00 $1,769 -1.88
578 578 4 318.00 $318.00 $1,838 -8.00
625 625 3 318.00 $318.00 $1,988 +7.00
688 688 2 311.00 $311.00 $2,140 +20.00
767 767 3 285.00 $285.00 $2,186
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,380
460–488 485 11 327.50–332.00 $331.61 $1,608
558 558 2 332.50 $332.50 $1,855

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 238 2 426.00–448.00 $437.12 $1,040
305 305 1 422.00 $422.00 $1,287 -3.00
445–448 447 5 362.50–365.00 $363.00 $1,623 -33.00
460 460 2 366.00 $366.00 $1,684 +8.61
507–535 514 4 335.00–345.00 $342.40 $1,760 +22.40
588 588 2 335.00 $335.00 $1,970 +23.29
653 653 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,992
717–720 719 7 275.00–295.00 $283.55 $2,039 -12.82
810 810 2 247.50 $247.50 $2,005
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313 313 3 380.00 $380.00 $1,189
385 385 1 322.50 $322.50 $1,242 -57.50
433 433 3 350.00 $350.00 $1,516 -17.50
458 458 2 325.00 $325.00 $1,488 -5.00
500–542 538 10 320.00–325.00 $320.46 $1,724
630 630 2 277.50 $277.50 $1,748
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
595 595 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,606

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1365 1365 75-80% 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,938 -21.54
1380–1640 1510 75-80% 2 159.00–160.00 $159.46 $2,408
1335–1930 1578 75-80% 6 163.00–173.00 $167.12 $2,637 +18.25
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845 845 85-90% 1 134.00 $134.00 $1,132
1065 1065 85-90% 1 164.00 $164.00 $1,747 +8.27
1055–1185 1107 85-90% 3 115.00–120.00 $117.56 $1,301
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035 1035 80-85% 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,760 ±0.00
1175 1175 80-85% 1 126.00 $126.00 $1,480 -25.99
1345 1345 80-85% 1 155.00 $155.00 $2,085 +17.50

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1745 1745 1 198.00 $198.00 $3,455
1515–2215 1865 2 186.00–190.00 $187.62 $3,499

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.