Cattle Market Pulse

Cattleman's Livestock Market Report

Bowling Green, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 30, 2024

160 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattleman's Livestock report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $245.25/cwt +20.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,687/hd at 688 lb · 28 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $235.55/cwt +21.28 vs last sale · ≈ $1,493/hd at 634 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 160 174 281
Feeder cattle 132 137 216
Slaughter cattle 24 33 43
Replacement cattle 4 4 22

Compared to last Monday: A low number of like feeder comparisons today limited the market trend. There were several weaned, preconditioned calves in today's offering that saw good demand from the buyers. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-4.00 lower on a plain quality offering and no test on slaughter bulls.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 288.00 $288.00 $821
523 523 2 269.00 $269.00 $1,407 -4.00
688 value added 688 28 245.25 $245.25 $1,687
796 value added 796 4 233.50 $233.50 $1,859
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 3 249.00 $249.00 $1,432

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 276.00 $276.00 $911 -18.00
398 398 4 268.00 $268.00 $1,067
494 value added 494 4 256.00 $256.00 $1,265
575 value added 575 8 249.00 $249.00 $1,432
628 628 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,413 +10.73
636 value added 636 8 239.50 $239.50 $1,523
705 value added 705 2 211.00 $211.00 $1,488
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 249.00 $249.00 $697
345 345 1 225.00 $225.00 $776
368 368 6 227.00 $227.00 $835 -41.55
443–446 445 7 210.00–211.00 $210.57 $937
480 480 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,056 +2.00
560–575 568 2 207.00–228.00 $217.64 $1,236
618 618 3 205.00 $205.00 $1,267
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 221.00 $221.00 $994

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,038 -4.88
393 393 4 300.00 $300.00 $1,179 -11.32
453–465 456 4 248.00–251.00 $248.76 $1,134
525 525 2 234.00–240.00 $237.00 $1,244 -37.00
565–590 583 5 228.00–235.00 $232.65 $1,356 -7.22
650–677 670 4 223.00–226.00 $223.73 $1,499 -0.63
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
303 303 2 272.00 $272.00 $824
413–435 420 9 235.00 $235.00 $987
733 733 2 191.00 $191.00 $1,400
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1105 1105 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 239.00 $239.00 $1,183

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785–900 843 85-90% 2 89.00–94.00 $91.67 $773
975 975 85-90% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,170
915–1195 1045 85-90% 6 105.00–111.00 $107.75 $1,126
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370–1560 1475 75-80% 6 119.00–129.00 $124.64 $1,838
1520 1520 75-80% 1 134.00 $134.00 $2,037
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1320 1193 80-85% 4 116.00–124.00 $119.67 $1,428
1295–1340 1318 80-85% 2 102.00–111.00 $106.42 $1,403

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1005 1005 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,350.00–1,400.00 $1,375.00
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.