Cattle Market Pulse

Cattleman's Livestock Market Report

Bowling Green, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 17, 2023

200 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattleman's Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $217.95/cwt +7.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,116/hd at 512 lb · 15 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $219.60/cwt -1.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,006/hd at 458 lb · 13 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $225.79/cwt +12.15 vs last sale · ≈ $1,292/hd at 572 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 200 279 293
Feeder cattle 155 220 217
Slaughter cattle 21 39 48
Replacement cattle 24 20 28

No comparison on feeder steers due to low receipts last week. Feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter classes steady to 2.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407–430 413 4 258.00–260.00 $259.48 $1,072
455–475 468 3 225.00–248.00 $232.45 $1,088
510–512 511 6 237.00–251.00 $248.01 $1,267
573 573 5 242.00 $242.00 $1,387
638 638 2 231.00 $231.00 $1,474 -3.52
678 678 6 230.00 $230.00 $1,559
738 738 2 229.00 $229.00 $1,690 +3.25

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 220.00 $220.00 $539
285–290 286 4 226.00–230.00 $227.01 $649
356 fancy 356 5 267.00 $267.00 $951
356 356 1 220.00 $220.00 $783 -5.14
413–440 422 3 223.00–225.00 $224.30 $947 +5.20
455–463 458 13 216.00–226.00 $219.60 $1,006 -1.40
508–528 512 15 212.00–219.50 $217.95 $1,116 +7.45
565–573 572 13 205.00–227.50 $225.79 $1,292 +12.15
613–633 623 4 201.00–220.00 $210.35 $1,310 -2.65
720 720 1 182.50 $182.50 $1,314 -7.33
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 175.00 $175.00 $621
410 410 1 172.50 $172.50 $707
485 485 1 181.00 $181.00 $878 +16.00
510 510 1 173.00 $173.00 $882

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–290 270 2 243.00–260.00 $252.13 $681 +6.33
330 330 1 261.00 $261.00 $861 +10.00
373–393 381 5 221.00–226.00 $223.94 $853 -26.33
402 fancy 402 6 250.00 $250.00 $1,005
450–475 466 10 225.00–241.00 $233.72 $1,089 -0.48
502 fancy 502 3 243.00 $243.00 $1,220
515 515 5 216.00 $216.00 $1,112 -12.00
553 fancy 553 6 240.00 $240.00 $1,327
565 565 1 208.00 $208.00 $1,175 -11.98
610 fancy 610 5 230.00 $230.00 $1,403
628 628 2 199.00 $199.00 $1,250 -20.00
690 690 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,414 -15.57
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 235.00 $235.00 $588
310 310 1 216.00 $216.00 $670
495 495 1 172.50 $172.50 $854
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
975 975 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,440.00 $1,440.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1335 1135 80-85% 5 83.50–94.50 $91.24 $1,036
1105–1400 1270 80-85% 10 98.00–114.50 $104.16 $1,323
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1450 1340 75-80% 2 86.50–94.00 $90.56 $1,214
1495–1715 1590 75-80% 6 100.00–108.00 $103.91 $1,652 -3.73
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980 980 85-90% 1 94.00 $94.00 $921

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225 1225 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,102

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Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
625–755 690 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 675.00–700.00 $688.68
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
860 860 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 900.00 $900.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1065 1065 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,080.00 $1,080.00
1145 1145 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
1155 1155 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1125–1320 1242 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,225.00–1,320.00 $1,287.87
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
710 710 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
845 845 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 925.00 $925.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
660–815 738 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 625.00–825.00 $714.49

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
950–1280 1060 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,075.00–1,425.00 $1,215.88

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.