Cattle Market Pulse

Cattleman's Livestock Market Report

Bowling Green, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 3, 2023

561 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cattleman's Livestock report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $194.62/cwt +10.62 vs last sale · ≈ $985/hd at 506 lb · 85 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $226.51/cwt +40.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,191/hd at 526 lb · 41 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $192.72/cwt +5.07 vs last sale · ≈ $913/hd at 474 lb · 34 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 561 232 722
Feeder cattle 534 171 634
Slaughter cattle 20 39 45
Replacement cattle 7 22 43

Compared to last Monday: Feeder steers traded very well with no trend due to low receipts last week. Feeder heifers sold 6.00-8.00 higher and bull calves were sharply lower. A good quality offering today saw a lighter demand from feeder calf buyers. Slaughter cows sold 5.00-7.00 higher on a light test and no trend on slaughter bulls.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273 fancy 273 2 230.00 $230.00 $628
315 315 1 212.50 $212.50 $669
367–398 fancy 387 16 236.00–241.00 $240.01 $929
405–422 415 6 200.00–211.00 $205.24 $852 -15.76
415–449 fancy 440 12 231.00–248.00 $242.01 $1,065 -5.17
450–496 fancy 492 13 220.00–230.00 $229.30 $1,128
498 498 3 187.00 $187.00 $931
501–545 value added 525 37 220.00–232.00 $230.26 $1,209
530–540 535 4 182.50–201.00 $191.84 $1,026 +5.84
565–580 value added 578 9 224.00–225.00 $224.89 $1,300
635 635 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,238
642–648 value added 645 12 212.00–216.00 $214.01 $1,380
724–727 726 16 172.00–185.75 $182.32 $1,324
790–797 792 9 165.50–168.00 $166.34 $1,317
868 868 5 173.00 $173.00 $1,502
960–967 963 7 154.00–164.50 $159.98 $1,541
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
760 760 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,307

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 197.50 $197.50 $474
271 271 6 190.00 $190.00 $515 -11.21
283 fancy 283 2 203.00 $203.00 $574
303–333 315 5 191.00–200.00 $194.80 $614
395 395 2 200.00 $200.00 $790 +26.65
400–418 fancy 403 22 205.00–208.00 $207.43 $836 +6.43
466–478 474 34 190.50–196.00 $192.72 $913 +5.07
501–508 505 51 185.00–197.50 $189.03 $955 +5.03
508 value added 508 34 203.00 $203.00 $1,031
552–573 566 27 169.00–182.25 $177.83 $1,007 -1.17
619–649 632 20 163.00–169.00 $166.56 $1,053 +1.29
650–698 680 8 157.50–168.00 $162.42 $1,104 -3.90
755–760 759 5 145.00–149.00 $145.80 $1,107 -0.20
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 172.50 $172.50 $405
410 410 1 165.00 $165.00 $676 +3.48
455–475 459 5 150.00–162.50 $159.91 $734 +2.59
705–720 713 2 113.00–130.00 $121.59 $867 -11.73
820 820 1 110.00 $110.00 $902
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 2 170.00 $170.00 $688
580 580 1 167.50 $167.50 $972

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 205.00 $205.00 $605
310–325 318 2 210.00–222.50 $216.40 $688
303–345 fancy 326 8 227.50–245.00 $233.80 $762 -16.20
386 fancy 386 9 235.00 $235.00 $907
395 395 1 200.00 $200.00 $790 -27.50
442 fancy 442 6 225.00 $225.00 $994 -27.10
445 445 2 185.00 $185.00 $823 -35.00
474 fancy 474 8 213.00 $213.00 $1,010 +4.89
503–538 512 12 196.00–196.50 $196.37 $1,005
513 fancy 513 16 205.00 $205.00 $1,052 -13.50
555 fancy 555 12 203.50 $203.50 $1,129 -2.54
598 598 5 199.00 $199.00 $1,190
618–647 630 7 185.00–190.50 $188.08 $1,185 +23.08
697 697 3 171.00 $171.00 $1,192 +2.00
711–719 715 9 174.50–179.50 $177.26 $1,267 +16.51
783 783 2 151.50 $151.50 $1,186
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 2 165.00 $165.00 $635 -9.56
535 535 1 175.00 $175.00 $936 +14.00
678 678 2 140.00 $140.00 $949
735 735 1 154.00 $154.00 $1,132
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
590 590 2 158.00 $158.00 $932

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800 800 85-90% 1 70.00 $70.00 $560
830 830 85-90% 1 55.00 $55.00 $456 -0.49
930–1065 994 85-90% 4 84.00–86.00 $85.13 $846
1040–1060 1047 85-90% 3 88.00–94.50 $90.48 $947
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045 1045 80-85% 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,024
1095–1280 1189 80-85% 4 81.00–85.00 $83.56 $994 +2.92
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1450 1300 75-80% 2 86.50–88.00 $87.16 $1,133
1525 1525 75-80% 1 108.00 $108.00 $1,647

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180 1180 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,322
1760–2145 1953 2 126.00–129.50 $127.92 $2,498

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1095 1095 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
925 925 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
930 930 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1105–1195 1150 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,600.00–1,800.00 $1,703.91

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.