Cattle Market Pulse

Carolina Stockyards Livestock Auction (Monday) Market Report

Siler City, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 5, 2022

403 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Carolina Stockyards Livestock Auction (Monday) report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $148.57/cwt -0.43 vs last sale · ≈ $560/hd at 377 lb · 15 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $124.18/cwt ≈ $587/hd at 473 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 403 228 447
Feeder cattle 273 124 302
Slaughter cattle 88 70 87
Replacement cattle 3 2 0

Slaughter cattle steady this week compared to last week . Feeder cattle steady this week compared to last week . Demand was moderate ; market activity and buyer interest were moderate . Quality plain to average with offerings moderate. Baby calves 105.00 2 head

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 149.00 $149.00 $365
310–340 321 8 142.00–171.00 $157.28 $505 +17.28
350–395 377 15 131.00–165.00 $148.57 $560 -0.43
400–445 422 8 130.00–160.00 $140.00 $591 -3.44
450–495 472 5 137.00–160.00 $145.73 $688
515–535 523 4 129.00–151.00 $138.18 $723 +8.18
615 615 1 126.00 $126.00 $775 +2.94
650 650 1 130.00 $130.00 $845
705–710 708 2 108.00–114.00 $111.01 $786
800 800 1 118.00 $118.00 $944
885 885 1 111.00 $111.00 $982
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 270 2 120.00–130.00 $124.72 $337
320 320 1 119.00 $119.00 $381
440–445 443 2 116.00–126.00 $121.03 $536
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 100.00 $100.00 $295
355–390 373 2 100.00–110.00 $104.77 $391
445 445 1 110.00 $110.00 $490 +1.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 340 2 127.00–129.00 $127.99 $435
350–390 373 8 123.00–134.00 $127.71 $476
400–440 425 7 120.00–140.00 $125.60 $534 +3.60
450–485 473 11 120.00–130.00 $124.18 $587
500–545 531 9 120.00–131.00 $122.84 $652 -2.16
550–590 565 8 117.00–127.00 $121.62 $687
600–635 622 9 101.00–138.00 $116.81 $727 +0.35
665–670 667 3 111.00–126.00 $117.65 $785 +5.01
715–735 725 2 90.00–98.00 $94.06 $682
775 775 1 80.00 $80.00 $620 -13.00
810 810 1 108.00 $108.00 $875
855 855 1 103.00 $103.00 $881
915 915 1 96.00 $96.00 $878
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240–245 243 2 100.00–101.00 $100.49 $244
285 285 1 100.00 $100.00 $285 -8.00
310 310 1 106.00 $106.00 $329 -1.00
350–395 376 6 91.00–106.00 $96.38 $362
405–435 425 5 100.00–110.00 $105.05 $446
485–495 488 3 100.00–110.00 $105.03 $513 +5.03
560–580 570 2 100.00 $100.00 $570 -2.48
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 123.00 $123.00 $381 +4.00
355–390 373 2 118.00–122.00 $119.91 $447
420–425 423 2 116.00–118.00 $117.01 $495
465–470 468 2 115.00–118.00 $116.49 $545
505–535 515 3 110.00 $110.00 $566 -4.00
550–590 571 8 107.00–114.00 $110.63 $632 +2.21
635 635 1 91.00 $91.00 $578 -5.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–495 464 6 120.00–140.00 $131.80 $612
510–535 522 7 120.00–134.00 $128.54 $671 -1.46
565 565 1 116.00 $116.00 $655 -5.53
600–645 616 6 100.00–130.00 $120.54 $743 +1.54
675 675 2 107.00–108.00 $107.50 $726
725 725 1 94.00 $94.00 $682 -14.00
765 765 1 90.00 $90.00 $688
840 840 1 90.00 $90.00 $756
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–505 503 2 110.00 $110.00 $553
590 590 1 115.00 $115.00 $678 +7.07
610–625 618 2 94.00–95.00 $94.51 $584 -3.49
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 1 100.00 $100.00 $465
500 500 1 100.00 $100.00 $500
555 555 1 104.00 $104.00 $577 -1.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1335 1034 80-85% 14 55.00–63.00 $59.59 $616
925–1385 1185 80-85% 27 64.00–74.00 $68.90 $816 -0.03
1530–1715 1647 80-85% 3 73.00–76.00 $74.66 $1,230
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775–1120 897 85-90% 5 39.00–49.00 $44.05 $395
830–1165 945 85-90% 10 50.00–58.00 $52.69 $498 -0.73

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1510 1192 9 81.00–93.00 $87.66 $1,045 +12.26
1010–1835 1424 5 97.00–102.00 $99.01 $1,410
1595 1595 1 104.00 $104.00 $1,659 +6.58

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
90 90 1 160.00 $160.00
100 100 1 125.00 $125.00 -130.00
150 150 1 250.00 $250.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
900 900 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 725.00 $725.00
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 980.00 $980.00
Medium 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800 800 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 550.00 $550.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
90 90 1 100.00 $100.00 -50.00
100–105 103 2 120.00–135.00 $127.50 -27.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30–35 33 2 50.00–95.00 $72.50 -72.50
45 45 1 125.00 $125.00 -20.00
60–65 61 4 125.00–135.00 $127.50 -12.50
70 70 2 135.00–165.00 $150.00 -5.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 1 45.00 $45.00 +11.67
30–35 32 3 60.00–70.00 $66.67 -3.33
40 40 2 80.00–85.00 $82.50 -27.50
50–55 53 5 105.00–120.00 $111.00 -14.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 1 110.00 $110.00
75 75 1 90.00 $90.00
80 80 1 100.00 $100.00
100 100 1 140.00 $140.00 -15.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.