Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards (Tuesday) Market Report

Lexington, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 14, 2025

818 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards (Tuesday) report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $367.79/cwt ≈ $3,061/hd at 832 lb · 109 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $355.63/cwt ≈ $3,343/hd at 940 lb · 104 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $346.60/cwt +19.10 vs last sale · ≈ $2,563/hd at 739 lb · 74 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 818 320 1,009
Feeder cattle 755 277 874
Slaughter cattle 58 38 125
Replacement cattle 5 5 10

Compared to last Tuesday the feeder market was stronger with a good quality offering. Feeder steers and heifers 650 lbs and under were 3.00 to 8.00 higher or greater in spots with a good supply and good demand. Yearling steers and heifers appeared sharply higher as well, but with limited head to head comparisons. Double digit gains in the futures market over the past five days, and cooler weather conditions has increased buyers interest and the premiums they are willing to pay for quality cattle. Slaughter cows were 1.00 to 3.00 higher with a good supply, while slaughter bulls were 2.00 to 4.00 higher with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,286
355 355 1 445.00 $445.00 $1,580
405–435 420 2 410.00–432.50 $420.85 $1,768
450–495 473 2 415.00–427.50 $421.55 $1,994
461–486 fancy 474 6 450.00–475.00 $462.83 $2,194
520–545 value added 531 9 413.00–430.00 $421.31 $2,237
535 535 1 402.50 $402.50 $2,153 +22.50
565–570 568 2 367.50–387.00 $377.29 $2,143
552–597 value added 583 41 392.00–405.00 $397.58 $2,318
621–632 value added 628 22 383.00–397.50 $386.06 $2,424
640–641 641 4 370.00–372.50 $370.62 $2,376
655–682 666 10 375.00–385.00 $379.55 $2,528
725–743 739 5 329.00–354.00 $349.10 $2,580 -10.90
763 value added 763 40 389.50 $389.50 $2,972
800–840 817 5 320.00–351.00 $332.09 $2,713
808–849 value added 833 104 365.50–371.90 $369.51 $3,078
860–880 863 8 323.00–353.00 $349.17 $3,013 +1.17
939–941 value added 940 104 353.75–357.50 $355.63 $3,343
955 955 14 321.00 $321.00 $3,066
1020 1020 1 328.00 $328.00 $3,346
1050 1050 2 328.00 $328.00 $3,444
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 352.50 $352.50 $1,727
597 597 2 340.00 $340.00 $2,030
660–695 678 2 332.50–335.00 $333.72 $2,263
715 715 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,216 +10.00
775 775 1 313.00 $313.00 $2,426
800 800 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,320
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,120 -10.00
520 520 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,560
630 630 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,827
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,152
945 945 1 279.00 $279.00 $2,637
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 1 297.50 $297.50 $1,398

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 fancy 270 1 422.50 $422.50 $1,141
275 275 1 407.50 $407.50 $1,121
420 420 3 385.00 $385.00 $1,617 +20.00
427–440 fancy 431 3 397.50–410.00 $405.75 $1,749
482 482 2 375.00 $375.00 $1,808 +7.16
480–495 fancy 483 6 387.50–407.50 $397.44 $1,920
500–530 517 16 345.00–370.00 $359.26 $1,857 +9.91
500–537 value added 524 19 377.50–400.00 $395.75 $2,074 +21.27
545 545 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,635 -49.35
563–594 value added 578 22 370.00–390.00 $383.90 $2,219 +18.90
570–585 578 2 345.00–362.50 $353.64 $2,044 +2.94
600–640 622 6 317.50–337.50 $329.98 $2,052 +6.65
627 627 2 357.50 $357.50 $2,242 +34.17
655–696 686 4 300.00–312.50 $309.52 $2,123 -0.33
710–745 715 7 300.00–325.00 $321.28 $2,297
742 value added 742 67 349.25 $349.25 $2,591
852 852 2 287.00 $287.00 $2,445 -13.00
990–995 993 2 242.50–260.00 $251.23 $2,495
1030 1030 1 267.50 $267.50 $2,755
1140 1140 1 235.00 $235.00 $2,679
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 360.00 $360.00 $954 +37.50
367–390 375 3 360.00–365.00 $361.73 $1,356 +61.73
415 415 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,515 +31.33
475 475 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,568
630 630 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,953 +10.00
720 720 1 292.50 $292.50 $2,106
943 943 4 231.00 $231.00 $2,178 +6.00
970–975 973 2 219.00–235.00 $227.02 $2,209
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,155
545 545 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,499
605 605 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,392
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
917 917 2 267.00 $267.00 $2,448
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,136
620 620 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,302

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 fancy 400 2 432.50 $432.50 $1,730
405–440 432 7 380.00–402.50 $392.37 $1,695
468 468 4 377.50 $377.50 $1,767 +5.00
520–535 fancy 522 8 377.50–385.00 $384.04 $2,005
523–527 525 5 340.00–355.00 $348.97 $1,832 +3.97
557–560 fancy 559 4 362.50–367.50 $364.99 $2,040
580 580 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,943 -19.19
627–635 629 11 315.00–335.00 $329.29 $2,071
685 685 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,124
745 745 3 310.00 $310.00 $2,310 +10.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–485 470 2 347.50–350.00 $348.71 $1,639
540 540 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,728
585 585 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,814 -10.00
605 605 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,815
760–770 765 2 290.00 $290.00 $2,218
830 830 1 267.50 $267.50 $2,220
995 995 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,990
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,582
950 950 1 220.00 $220.00 $2,090
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,380
890 890 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,602
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 410.00 $410.00 $1,066

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
765–930 865 85-90% 3 111.00–125.00 $119.26 $1,032
885–895 890 85-90% 2 192.50–207.50 $199.96 $1,780
745–1095 917 85-90% 6 137.00–153.00 $145.69 $1,336 +1.04
995–1365 1172 85-90% 9 156.00–172.00 $161.00 $1,887
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1130 1098 80-85% 3 197.00–213.00 $203.69 $2,237
1000–1270 1151 80-85% 7 154.00–167.00 $162.50 $1,870 -7.50
1205–1360 1260 80-85% 6 170.00–172.00 $170.69 $2,151
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475–1515 1492 75-80% 3 153.00–167.00 $161.60 $2,411 -10.91
1580 1580 75-80% 1 147.00 $147.00 $2,323
1645 1645 75-80% 1 178.00 $178.00 $2,928

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1895 1578 4 167.00–179.00 $171.06 $2,699
1320–1754 1602 4 182.00–195.00 $185.79 $2,976
1910–2150 2030 2 196.00–206.00 $201.30 $4,086
YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1625 1625 1 215.00 $215.00 $3,494

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1155 1155 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 3,350.00 $3,350.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
655–935 814 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 1,850.00–2,125.00 $1,975.75
880–895 887 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,800.00–1,850.00 $1,825.14
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1140 1140 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
1150 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,675.00 $2,675.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
670 670 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.