Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards (Tuesday) Market Report

Lexington, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 22, 2025

1,134 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards (Tuesday) report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $392.93/cwt +31.43 vs last sale · ≈ $2,011/hd at 512 lb · 57 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $326.82/cwt +17.25 vs last sale · ≈ $2,403/hd at 735 lb · 56 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $280.33/cwt +8.20 vs last sale · ≈ $2,530/hd at 903 lb · 55 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,134 1,090 1,265
Feeder cattle 974 1,005 1,129
Slaughter cattle 137 81 117
Replacement cattle 23 4 19

Compared to last Tuesday feeder steers and heifers under 600 lbs sold sharply higher on weaned packages with very good demand on an active market with very good buyer participation. Yearling steers sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher with very good demand. Yearling heifers 5.00 to 10.00 higher in a limited comparison. Slaughter cows sold steady to 1.00 higher with good demand. Slaughter bulls sold steady to firm in a lite test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–220 213 3 382.50–390.00 $385.92 $822
285–287 value added 286 3 400.00–440.00 $413.27 $1,182
295 295 1 397.50 $397.50 $1,173
300–308 305 5 400.00–405.00 $403.03 $1,229 +22.35
325–335 value added 330 2 427.50–430.00 $428.77 $1,415
352–393 value added 378 18 415.00–432.00 $422.95 $1,599
407–436 value added 418 32 413.00–437.50 $425.28 $1,778 +16.33
400–441 427 13 392.50–411.00 $401.04 $1,712 +15.39
450–485 478 6 360.00–383.00 $365.72 $1,748 -2.97
480–492 value added 484 15 410.00–422.00 $419.31 $2,029 +24.89
500–545 509 16 354.00–383.00 $372.54 $1,896 +42.54
503–525 value added 513 41 387.50–409.00 $400.89 $2,057 +34.54
565 565 1 371.00 $371.00 $2,096 +39.21
550–599 value added 573 28 342.00–387.00 $367.55 $2,106 +16.27
601–648 value added 612 41 337.50–370.00 $362.46 $2,218 +28.71
630–645 639 6 291.00–332.50 $309.16 $1,976 +24.16
653–696 value added 668 19 292.50–363.00 $333.84 $2,230 +10.43
655–687 675 4 299.00–318.00 $303.61 $2,049 +0.03
702–721 value added 717 10 332.50–339.00 $337.73 $2,422 +25.22
707–728 721 6 275.00–295.00 $287.45 $2,073 +21.88
742 thin fleshed 742 40 330.00 $330.00 $2,449
755 value added 755 1 295.00 $295.00 $2,227 +8.36
755–790 777 5 269.00–285.00 $277.40 $2,155 +12.40
810–845 825 4 255.00–287.00 $272.64 $2,249 +11.47
847 fancy 847 40 290.25 $290.25 $2,458
902 fancy 902 54 280.80 $280.80 $2,533 +8.44
930 930 1 255.00 $255.00 $2,372 +7.50
1057 1057 2 224.00 $224.00 $2,368
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
257–295 270 3 320.00–385.00 $343.70 $928
395 395 2 380.00–403.00 $391.50 $1,546 +9.00
400–430 416 4 300.00–369.00 $349.07 $1,452 +6.57
457–477 467 4 367.50–380.00 $373.88 $1,746
565–580 573 2 315.00–324.00 $319.56 $1,831 +29.56
710 710 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,576
880 880 1 232.00 $232.00 $2,042 +4.50
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 2 400.00 $400.00 $1,880
675 675 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,160
736 736 4 305.00 $305.00 $2,245
800 800 1 271.00 $271.00 $2,168
860 860 1 251.00 $251.00 $2,159 +16.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 1 270.00 $270.00 $945
432 432 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,231

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 325.00 $325.00 $796
250–285 265 4 347.50–375.00 $361.13 $957
300–340 value added 323 14 372.00–403.00 $383.11 $1,237
310–335 323 2 357.50–360.00 $358.70 $1,159 +20.87
350–395 value added 378 20 360.00–402.50 $393.39 $1,487
400–442 value added 425 40 363.00–397.50 $382.33 $1,625 +32.15
425–440 431 4 341.00–360.00 $351.95 $1,517
455–490 value added 468 27 347.50–378.00 $368.80 $1,726 +19.48
455–490 478 3 335.00–342.50 $339.27 $1,622 +23.25
500–525 514 7 312.00–321.00 $318.04 $1,635 +8.04
505–548 value added 528 35 322.50–355.00 $339.72 $1,794 +19.37
550–575 value added 553 12 320.00–341.00 $333.53 $1,844 +14.95
550–590 570 10 312.50–317.50 $315.60 $1,799 +14.26
612–640 619 11 272.50–292.50 $285.03 $1,764 +17.53
630–645 value added 634 27 297.00–316.00 $315.28 $1,999 +23.48
650–675 660 4 267.00–283.00 $273.80 $1,807 +12.80
650–690 value added 666 7 284.00–319.00 $302.85 $2,017 +7.19
700–740 720 3 240.00–262.50 $253.04 $1,822 -3.19
710–741 value added 737 20 269.00–277.00 $275.56 $2,031 +0.05
756 756 23 275.25 $275.25 $2,081
750–762 761 8 259.00–265.00 $264.26 $2,011
803 803 10 290.00 $290.00 $2,329 +69.62
990 990 1 212.50 $212.50 $2,104
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 320.00 $320.00 $880
370 370 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,258 +53.67
450–495 473 2 312.50–315.00 $313.81 $1,484
500–545 523 2 287.50–301.00 $293.96 $1,537
550 550 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,595 +3.75
630 630 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,559
730 730 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,752
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
620–640 628 5 269.00–280.00 $275.52 $1,730
660 660 2 265.00 $265.00 $1,749

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,040
300–307 fancy 305 3 417.50–422.50 $419.14 $1,278
345 345 1 397.50 $397.50 $1,371 +70.00
350–386 value added 366 9 400.00–435.00 $415.74 $1,522
370–390 380 4 382.50–410.00 $395.28 $1,502 +44.28
400–431 value added 419 5 387.50–397.50 $391.32 $1,640
427 427 2 385.00 $385.00 $1,644 -6.00
454–460 value added 455 7 395.00–400.00 $395.72 $1,801
480–492 489 5 360.00–381.00 $369.16 $1,805
500–540 518 8 353.00–367.50 $360.19 $1,866 +7.69
510–540 value added 525 2 380.00–381.00 $380.49 $1,998
565 value added 565 1 367.50 $367.50 $2,076
570–595 587 3 313.00–321.00 $315.59 $1,853 -1.41
630–645 635 4 299.00–302.50 $301.61 $1,915 -4.12
660 660 2 290.00–295.00 $292.50 $1,930 +2.50
710 710 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,846 -21.02
757–770 value added 759 8 274.00–285.00 $283.60 $2,153
810–840 823 3 200.00–215.00 $210.08 $1,729
1148 1148 3 184.00 $184.00 $2,112
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–245 233 2 325.00–350.00 $336.83 $785
250 250 1 355.00 $355.00 $888
345 345 1 361.00 $361.00 $1,245
465–470 468 3 342.50–367.00 $350.61 $1,641
535 535 1 302.50 $302.50 $1,618 +22.50
565–575 570 2 272.00–300.00 $286.12 $1,631
880 880 1 162.50 $162.50 $1,430 +2.50
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,729
615–647 642 7 295.00–303.00 $301.91 $1,938
715 715 1 279.00 $279.00 $1,995
995 995 1 182.00 $182.00 $1,811
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 275 2 275.00–305.00 $289.18 $795
320 320 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,024
395 395 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,086

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1460 1173 80-85% 8 135.00–140.00 $137.48 $1,613
1050–1400 1174 80-85% 8 140.00–148.00 $145.62 $1,710
945–1550 1247 80-85% 32 149.00–164.00 $155.64 $1,941 +12.82
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1590 1330 75-80% 27 149.00–158.00 $153.07 $2,036
1145–1610 1369 75-80% 17 142.00–148.00 $145.31 $1,989
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745–905 845 85-90% 4 92.00–107.00 $100.13 $846
640–1215 989 85-90% 16 115.00–135.00 $128.95 $1,275 +29.95
940–1050 995 85-90% 2 109.00–114.00 $111.64 $1,111 +12.64
840–1245 1013 85-90% 10 135.00–161.00 $141.57 $1,434

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1395 1270 2 154.00–155.00 $154.45 $1,962
1440–2230 1941 4 178.00–200.00 $186.15 $3,613

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
810–1380 1094 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 17 149.00–186.00 $159.27 $1,742
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
930–1330 1064 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 136.00–143.00 $139.50 $1,484

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
908 908 61 224.50 $224.50 $2,038
1007 1007 12 197.00 $197.00 $1,984

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.