Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards (Tuesday) Market Report

Lexington, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 19, 2023

513 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards (Tuesday) report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $228.20/cwt +31.99 vs last sale · ≈ $1,844/hd at 808 lb · 65 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $215.70/cwt +47.62 vs last sale · ≈ $1,943/hd at 901 lb · 60 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $223.00/cwt ≈ $1,907/hd at 855 lb · 59 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 513 1,495 688
Feeder cattle 479 1,315 577
Slaughter cattle 29 152 109
Replacement cattle 5 28 2

Compared to last Tuesday feeder steers sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher with very good demand for weaned packages and much improved demand for yearlings. Feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower with moderate demand. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430–442 value added 438 3 261.00–287.50 $269.67 $1,181 -11.63
465–475 468 4 242.50–246.00 $245.11 $1,147 +0.89
486 value added 486 4 266.00 $266.00 $1,293 +6.42
519 fancy 519 6 287.00 $287.00 $1,490
528–542 value added 538 10 257.00 $257.00 $1,383 -8.76
544 544 11 242.00 $242.00 $1,316 -2.00
613–630 617 4 210.00–220.00 $217.45 $1,342 +15.38
600–630 value added 620 3 230.00–232.00 $230.65 $1,430 +12.07
658 value added 658 3 231.00 $231.00 $1,520 +8.97
726 value added 726 3 217.00 $217.00 $1,575 +7.00
764 value added 764 49 216.80 $216.80 $1,656 +18.54
808 fancy 808 65 228.20 $228.20 $1,844 +28.20
855 fancy 855 59 223.00 $223.00 $1,907
901 fancy 901 60 215.70 $215.70 $1,943
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 7 200.00 $200.00 $756
490 490 1 236.00 $236.00 $1,156 +1.54
615–620 618 2 181.00–200.00 $190.46 $1,177
868 868 2 179.00 $179.00 $1,554 +4.19
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610 610 1 216.00 $216.00 $1,318

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 value added 370 3 200.00–218.00 $211.68 $783
420 value added 420 2 215.00 $215.00 $903 +18.31
400–445 436 6 194.00–204.00 $197.92 $863 +7.57
462–466 464 5 189.00–191.00 $190.20 $883 -0.27
506 value added 506 3 194.00 $194.00 $982 -10.17
565–588 value added 579 8 193.00–198.00 $196.40 $1,137 -4.19
609–640 value added 612 12 197.00–199.00 $198.83 $1,217 -8.12
630–641 637 7 170.00–182.00 $176.74 $1,126 -10.89
658 658 3 188.00 $188.00 $1,237 +14.47
655–690 676 5 160.00–164.00 $161.55 $1,092 -11.98
758 758 3 177.00 $177.00 $1,342 -9.63
862 862 30 176.00 $176.00 $1,517
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 167.50 $167.50 $452 -8.52
405–445 425 2 160.00 $160.00 $680 -20.71
475–487 482 6 170.00–185.00 $177.55 $856 +7.42
517–546 535 7 160.00–175.00 $169.33 $906 -2.09
575 575 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,064
770 770 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,001
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 120.00 $120.00 $348
580 580 1 120.00 $120.00 $696
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1455 1455 1 154.00 $154.00 $2,241

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
402 value added 402 2 255.00 $255.00 $1,025
464 464 7 220.00 $220.00 $1,021 -20.00
610 610 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,098 +0.14
614 fancy 614 5 218.00 $218.00 $1,339
633–640 value added 635 4 194.00–208.00 $204.47 $1,298 +14.21
671 value added 671 3 194.00 $194.00 $1,302
672–680 675 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,215 -6.90
728 728 3 186.00 $186.00 $1,354 +21.52
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 217.50 $217.50 $903
450 450 1 210.00 $210.00 $945 -1.30
525 525 1 228.00 $228.00 $1,197 +11.95
577–581 579 5 201.00–219.00 $211.83 $1,226 +9.43
670 670 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,072 -4.00
862 862 2 125.00 $125.00 $1,078 -5.00
925 925 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,212
975 975 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,268
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–270 263 2 142.50–155.00 $148.57 $391
340 340 1 150.00 $150.00 $510 +20.00
391 391 3 142.50 $142.50 $557
420 420 1 180.00 $180.00 $756
550 550 1 170.00 $170.00 $935 +18.71
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
680 680 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,156

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1445 1357 75-80% 5 87.00–93.00 $89.84 $1,219
1415–1655 1504 75-80% 5 94.00–96.00 $94.98 $1,428
1475–1785 1603 75-80% 6 77.00–84.00 $81.56 $1,307
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270–1480 1345 80-85% 3 86.00–88.00 $87.36 $1,175
1445 1445 80-85% 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,373 +16.77
1450 1450 80-85% 1 81.00 $81.00 $1,174
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150–1265 1216 85-90% 4 71.00–76.00 $72.76 $885

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1450 1330 2 99.00–106.00 $102.18 $1,359

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1085–1395 1240 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,175.00–1,200.00 $1,189.06
1375 1375 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
1405 1405 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.