Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards (Tuesday) Market Report

Lexington, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 5, 2022

1,003 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards (Tuesday) report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $183.28/cwt +29.77 vs last sale · ≈ $1,302/hd at 710 lb · 145 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $163.28/cwt +33.28 vs last sale · ≈ $1,399/hd at 857 lb · 131 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $155.18/cwt -0.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,505/hd at 970 lb · 110 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,003 1,166 405
Feeder cattle 849 1,079 362
Slaughter cattle 140 79 37
Replacement cattle 14 8 6

Compared to last Tuesday yearling loads comprised the bulk of the feeder offering with very good demand in a limited comparison with last week. Light demand for few fleshy middleweight calves due to extreme heat and humidity today. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 2 160.00 $160.00 $600
537 537 4 158.00 $158.00 $848 -13.54
565 565 5 167.00 $167.00 $944 -2.98
609–635 613 6 155.00–158.50 $157.90 $968 -6.21
710 thin fleshed 710 140 184.70 $184.70 $1,311
700–745 720 5 140.00–147.00 $143.45 $1,033 -10.06
854 fancy 854 65 165.25 $165.25 $1,411
852–859 859 66 140.00–162.00 $161.34 $1,386 +31.34
968–972 fancy 970 110 151.75–158.25 $155.18 $1,505
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427–432 430 4 144.00–159.00 $151.54 $652 -13.46
472 472 2 150.00 $150.00 $708 -9.33
510 510 2 152.00 $152.00 $775 +1.00
660 660 1 134.00 $134.00 $884
735 735 1 135.00 $135.00 $992 +1.12

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 150.00 $150.00 $502 -34.66
375 375 1 146.00 $146.00 $548 -22.72
406–427 417 13 145.00–150.00 $146.09 $609 -9.91
467–495 478 5 144.00–151.00 $147.85 $707 -7.24
511–531 value added 521 6 153.00–157.00 $154.96 $807 -8.04
537–547 544 6 143.00–150.00 $147.70 $803 -4.87
551–572 560 12 148.00–151.00 $150.15 $841 -7.29
589 thin fleshed 589 76 170.95 $170.95 $1,007
637 637 5 135.00 $135.00 $860 -1.15
642 value added 642 78 167.75 $167.75 $1,077 +11.75
664 value added 664 75 162.40 $162.40 $1,078 -6.40
702–715 707 5 120.00–122.00 $121.00 $855 -24.67
748 value added 748 68 154.60 $154.60 $1,156 -5.40
816 816 12 131.00 $131.00 $1,069
920 920 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,076
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–495 480 4 126.00–139.00 $134.46 $645 -8.54
560 560 1 130.00 $130.00 $728 -9.03
600–635 611 4 122.00–127.00 $125.21 $765 +0.23
668 668 3 125.00 $125.00 $835
720 720 1 110.00 $110.00 $792 -18.00
830 830 1 110.00 $110.00 $913

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
282 282 2 159.00 $159.00 $448
356 356 3 158.00 $158.00 $562
485 485 1 154.00 $154.00 $747 -2.00
505 value added 505 2 160.00 $160.00 $808
555–590 566 8 149.00–158.00 $154.08 $872 -2.92
605–640 value added 618 8 150.00–162.00 $157.49 $973
625 625 1 144.00 $144.00 $900 +3.51
670 670 3 149.00 $149.00 $998 +4.00
745 745 1 132.00 $132.00 $983
790 790 1 129.00 $129.00 $1,019 -10.00
885 885 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,018 +4.00
950 950 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,054
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 148.00 $148.00 $474
421–435 425 4 141.00–143.00 $141.51 $601
450 450 1 149.00 $149.00 $670
511–515 512 4 140.00–142.00 $141.50 $724
565 565 1 145.00 $145.00 $819 +21.00
670 670 2 130.00 $130.00 $871 +8.00
765 765 1 118.00 $118.00 $903

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1505 1226 80-85% 24 104.00–121.00 $109.53 $1,343 +16.75
1095–1725 1268 80-85% 7 84.00–93.00 $88.35 $1,120
1095–1795 1272 80-85% 18 94.00–102.00 $98.38 $1,251
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
665–1010 776 85-90% 7 42.00–71.00 $52.69 $409
780–1325 930 85-90% 4 73.00–80.00 $76.03 $707
875–1300 1061 85-90% 17 84.00–96.00 $89.54 $950
965–1310 1122 85-90% 8 97.00–113.00 $102.30 $1,148
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335 1335 75-80% 1 91.00 $91.00 $1,215
1180–1845 1548 75-80% 19 103.00–116.00 $109.83 $1,700 -6.02
1245–1920 1549 75-80% 16 93.00–99.00 $96.77 $1,499 -19.08

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,585
1565–2110 1883 6 121.00–136.00 $127.83 $2,407 -17.17

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1541 1541 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1430 1430 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1375–1785 1564 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,400.00–1,875.00 $1,574.82

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.