Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards (Monday) Market Report

Lexington, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 28, 2024

1,815 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards (Monday) report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $244.87/cwt -11.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,489/hd at 608 lb · 222 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $255.27/cwt ≈ $2,249/hd at 881 lb · 183 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $281.15/cwt +0.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,614/hd at 574 lb · 124 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,815 1,351 1,141
Feeder cattle 1,418 1,098 915
Slaughter cattle 258 240 194
Replacement cattle 139 13 32

Compared to last Monday feeder steers and heifers sold steady on comparable quality with very good demand for weaned packages. Very good demand for yearling steers in a limited comparison. Yearling heifers limited comparison. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 3.00 lower with moderate to good demand under heavy supply. Slaughter bulls sold steady with moderate to good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–390 383 2 270.00–310.00 $289.61 $1,109 -0.39
420–445 430 7 272.50–290.00 $281.10 $1,209 -4.90
420–440 value added 433 5 290.00–299.00 $295.42 $1,279 -1.97
465–496 value added 478 14 281.00–310.00 $300.21 $1,435 +2.66
512–527 value added 520 11 272.00–286.00 $278.10 $1,446 +1.37
500–540 528 6 261.00–267.50 $265.52 $1,402 -3.80
558–576 value added 574 100 273.00–286.00 $284.36 $1,632 +2.73
555–588 575 24 260.00–272.00 $267.79 $1,540 +2.79
600–620 value added 606 16 255.00–269.00 $261.40 $1,584 -3.92
600–625 613 4 247.00–250.00 $248.47 $1,523 -4.97
650–675 661 5 240.00–253.00 $244.20 $1,614 -9.80
687 value added 687 6 272.00 $272.00 $1,869 -4.58
710–730 723 3 249.00–252.00 $249.98 $1,807 +13.98
759 759 23 248.00 $248.00 $1,882 +14.00
800–820 804 9 225.00–236.00 $227.23 $1,827
847 847 2 219.00 $219.00 $1,855
855–865 865 61 239.00–250.00 $249.82 $2,161
889 fancy 889 122 258.00 $258.00 $2,294
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 323 3 250.00–281.00 $267.11 $863 +7.11
435–440 438 2 230.00–259.00 $244.58 $1,071
460–485 477 3 250.00–267.00 $260.17 $1,241
502 502 9 255.00 $255.00 $1,280 -5.00
567 567 2 246.00 $246.00 $1,395 -16.34
640 640 1 219.00 $219.00 $1,402
660 660 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,551 -3.00
710–740 720 5 220.00–230.00 $223.98 $1,613 -2.69
755 755 2 220.00–227.50 $223.75 $1,689
935 935 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,870
955 955 1 220.00 $220.00 $2,101
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
341 341 3 225.00 $225.00 $767
417 417 2 200.00 $200.00 $834
490 490 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,078
515–547 536 7 190.00–222.00 $212.40 $1,138
550–590 570 2 214.00–216.00 $215.04 $1,226
610–625 622 9 200.00–213.00 $210.02 $1,306
661 661 3 209.00 $209.00 $1,381
705 705 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,459
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345 1345 1 163.00 $163.00 $2,192

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–337 334 5 240.00–271.00 $252.67 $844 +2.67
367 value added 367 6 260.00 $260.00 $954
365–395 379 6 240.00–252.00 $245.62 $931 -11.76
400–420 407 3 242.00–246.00 $244.62 $996 +2.47
400–441 value added 421 16 250.00–275.00 $260.13 $1,095 +1.15
450–485 466 7 240.00–247.50 $241.40 $1,125 -5.67
450–490 value added 475 17 249.00–267.50 $259.24 $1,231 +4.23
503–529 514 23 235.00–244.00 $240.26 $1,235 -0.13
500–548 value added 524 55 245.00–264.50 $252.84 $1,325 +3.61
551–585 value added 574 25 246.00–258.50 $251.56 $1,444 -16.86
555–593 576 20 230.00–242.00 $238.08 $1,371 +3.97
600–643 value added 607 209 234.00–252.75 $245.87 $1,492 -18.70
610–645 623 13 223.00–233.00 $228.87 $1,426 +1.35
650 650 1 221.00 $221.00 $1,436 -4.34
650–687 value added 678 20 248.00–248.50 $248.38 $1,684
707–720 711 3 190.00–192.50 $190.84 $1,357 -9.45
772–775 773 6 190.00–198.00 $191.34 $1,479 -6.66
775 775 2 219.00 $219.00 $1,697 +21.00
805–830 815 4 184.00–203.00 $194.82 $1,588 +0.82
852 852 4 218.00 $218.00 $1,857
900 900 1 219.00 $219.00 $1,971 +32.22
915–945 930 2 179.00–187.50 $183.32 $1,705 -3.46
980 980 1 188.00 $188.00 $1,842
1050 1050 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,785 -7.93
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–235 232 3 240.00–250.00 $245.00 $568
325–347 340 3 221.00–230.00 $227.13 $772 -7.21
357–390 365 6 230.00–250.00 $240.05 $876 +0.54
425–445 431 5 210.00–235.00 $225.40 $971 -4.60
457–495 477 6 220.00–237.00 $233.42 $1,113 +3.79
500–540 514 6 210.00–230.00 $218.63 $1,124 -6.23
556–580 563 7 215.00–230.00 $219.41 $1,235 -3.59
600–625 615 5 211.00–222.00 $217.03 $1,335 +7.73
650–690 675 7 207.00–213.00 $208.55 $1,408 +6.35
730–745 738 2 141.00–180.00 $160.30 $1,183 -9.70
770 770 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,163 -38.00
805–820 812 3 163.00–173.00 $167.03 $1,356
857–870 861 3 160.00–173.00 $168.62 $1,452 +5.70
925 925 1 168.00 $168.00 $1,554
970 970 1 159.00 $159.00 $1,542
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 202.50 $202.50 $587 +2.50
350–375 363 2 200.00–217.50 $208.45 $757 +8.45
430 430 1 215.00 $215.00 $924 +5.00
475 475 1 200.00 $200.00 $950
555–590 575 4 200.00–210.00 $205.02 $1,179 -5.01
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 250.00 $250.00 $550
343 343 3 229.00 $229.00 $785
545 545 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,199 -15.91
740 740 1 174.00 $174.00 $1,288
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1110 1088 2 171.00–191.00 $181.21 $1,972 +7.75

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 273 3 280.00–295.00 $288.17 $787
285 fancy 285 1 340.00 $340.00 $969
305–343 328 15 280.00–310.00 $293.78 $964 +8.51
360–395 376 9 270.00–304.00 $291.96 $1,098 +2.99
400–421 value added 413 8 270.00–288.00 $280.81 $1,160 +3.84
410–435 423 7 259.00–270.00 $265.93 $1,125
458–492 473 13 244.00–278.00 $269.87 $1,276 +12.30
455–485 value added 477 23 265.00–293.00 $286.28 $1,366 +6.52
513–530 value added 517 9 254.00–265.00 $255.93 $1,323 -9.33
515–545 525 12 238.00–261.00 $248.15 $1,303 -1.88
555–595 568 34 240.00–260.00 $246.06 $1,398 -3.67
600–605 value added 602 20 230.00–246.00 $236.32 $1,423
601–642 616 15 218.00–240.00 $224.01 $1,380 -4.44
652–656 654 5 225.00–230.00 $228.01 $1,491 -1.32
675 value added 675 8 232.00 $232.00 $1,566 -1.00
700–745 720 25 204.00–231.00 $219.88 $1,583 +0.39
750–785 761 8 198.00–230.00 $218.22 $1,661 -16.23
810 810 2 185.00 $185.00 $1,498 -4.77
1030 1030 1 159.00 $159.00 $1,638
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–222 211 4 240.00–265.00 $248.89 $525 +8.89
282 282 2 271.00 $271.00 $764 -8.67
375 375 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,012 -2.00
435 435 1 226.00 $226.00 $983 -4.00
450–495 467 9 230.00–237.00 $233.89 $1,092 +3.89
510–540 527 7 221.00–247.00 $232.64 $1,226 -2.65
565–590 582 10 219.00–231.00 $228.42 $1,329 +1.42
600–647 618 16 193.00–229.00 $210.09 $1,298 +4.19
655–690 677 11 201.00–220.00 $212.66 $1,440 +18.61
715–745 732 6 181.00–202.00 $192.42 $1,409 -0.58
775–785 780 2 186.00–194.00 $189.97 $1,482
890–895 893 2 160.00–170.00 $165.01 $1,474 -4.48
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–385 383 2 209.00–217.00 $213.03 $816
400–445 423 2 213.00 $213.00 $901 +13.00
455–485 470 2 210.00–218.00 $214.13 $1,006 +6.13
570–590 580 3 213.00–216.00 $214.35 $1,243 +8.36
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 252.50 $252.50 $593
615 615 1 206.00 $206.00 $1,267
667 667 2 218.00 $218.00 $1,454 -2.00
758 758 3 193.00 $193.00 $1,463

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1610 1419 75-80% 20 104.00–122.00 $118.23 $1,678 -2.47
1095–1865 1431 75-80% 41 122.00–128.00 $125.33 $1,793 +4.63
1020–1975 1500 75-80% 24 128.00–135.00 $131.40 $1,971
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
665 665 85-90% 1 91.00 $91.00 $605
790–965 857 85-90% 6 95.00–103.00 $99.48 $853 -0.38
795–1330 990 85-90% 29 104.00–114.00 $109.30 $1,082
955–1335 1115 85-90% 34 115.00–132.00 $120.56 $1,344 -3.33
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1360 1158 80-85% 17 111.00–122.00 $118.76 $1,375
1010–1415 1228 80-85% 26 123.00–129.00 $126.02 $1,548
920–1455 1291 80-85% 17 130.00–144.00 $134.83 $1,741 +6.76

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1735 1403 2 138.00–139.00 $138.38 $1,941
990–2020 1490 20 145.00–161.00 $155.01 $2,310
1520–1910 1680 5 162.00–168.00 $164.81 $2,769 +6.45

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1005–1140 1077 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 137.00–147.00 $143.47 $1,545

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
877 877 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,475.00 $1,475.00
915–950 933 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,525.00–1,575.00 $1,549.53
1030 1030 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1125 1125 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00
1280 fancy 1280 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,275.00 $2,275.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
987 987 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,650.00 $1,650.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750 750 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1310 1310 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,025.00 $2,025.00
1210–1701 fancy 1498 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 13 3,050.00–3,350.00 $3,179.35
1290–1745 1562 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 27 2,575.00–3,000.00 $2,760.94
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1195–1705 1418 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 15 2,000.00–2,500.00 $2,302.48
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
995–1020 1008 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 925.00–1,025.00 $975.62

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020 1020 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,448

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.