Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards (Monday) Market Report

Lexington, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 23, 2024

1,048 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards (Monday) report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $220.31/cwt ≈ $1,902/hd at 863 lb · 69 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $215.42/cwt ≈ $2,068/hd at 960 lb · 45 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $232.90/cwt -9.86 vs last sale · ≈ $1,216/hd at 522 lb · 38 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,048 1,481 1,442
Feeder cattle 830 1,302 1,142
Slaughter cattle 194 153 281
Replacement cattle 24 26 19

Compared to last Monday feeder steers and heifers sold steady on similar quality with good demand for weaned packages. Yearlings limited comparison. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower with moderate demand. Slaughter bulls sold steady in a light test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–280 value added 273 2 332.50–355.00 $343.44 $938 +5.94
310 value added 310 1 304.00 $304.00 $942 -20.08
315 315 1 280.00 $280.00 $882 -37.00
400–420 value added 408 3 266.00–285.00 $275.18 $1,123 -4.28
400–430 413 8 257.00–264.00 $259.56 $1,072 -7.44
450–492 value added 457 21 267.50–287.00 $278.39 $1,272 +7.46
470–490 477 3 255.00–257.00 $255.69 $1,220 -5.39
500–525 value added 512 9 265.00–287.50 $276.91 $1,418 +1.20
560 560 1 252.50 $252.50 $1,414 -5.01
571–597 value added 589 10 255.00–267.50 $263.87 $1,554 +0.29
610–645 620 13 230.00–241.00 $235.81 $1,462 +1.32
635 value added 635 2 256.00 $256.00 $1,626 +6.00
665–697 681 11 229.50–240.00 $233.72 $1,592 -1.28
775–785 780 6 231.00–233.00 $232.01 $1,810 +9.54
808–841 818 15 229.00–235.00 $232.33 $1,900 +3.33
855 855 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,966
956–995 960 45 196.00–217.00 $215.42 $2,068
1065 1065 1 206.00 $206.00 $2,194
1140 1140 1 187.50 $187.50 $2,138
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 255.00 $255.00 $842 +12.58
406 406 3 230.00 $230.00 $934 +5.84
453 453 3 257.00 $257.00 $1,164
560 560 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,372 +15.00
630 630 1 229.00 $229.00 $1,443 +9.07
653–680 658 5 218.00–233.00 $229.90 $1,513 +2.90
790 790 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,698
875 875 1 214.00 $214.00 $1,872
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 220.00 $220.00 $671
355 355 3 201.00 $201.00 $714
400 400 1 198.00 $198.00 $792
460 460 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,021
556 556 5 195.00 $195.00 $1,084
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
517 517 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,241 -9.20
850 850 1 208.00 $208.00 $1,768

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–235 223 2 260.00–265.00 $262.64 $586
280–287 285 3 270.00 $270.00 $770 +22.50
305–345 314 5 247.00–260.00 $254.36 $799 +11.01
350–395 375 7 238.00–270.00 $249.68 $936 +12.17
400–412 value added 405 12 242.50–250.00 $247.01 $1,000 -4.20
400–437 431 6 230.00–241.00 $237.95 $1,026 +0.76
472 value added 472 4 247.50 $247.50 $1,168 -10.48
455–498 485 27 231.00–239.00 $232.99 $1,130 -9.60
500–545 521 33 225.00–237.50 $231.61 $1,207 -4.79
530–532 value added 531 5 239.00–243.00 $241.40 $1,282 -10.89
551–595 568 11 223.00–238.00 $232.07 $1,318 +1.28
609 value added 609 7 227.00 $227.00 $1,382 -18.50
607–635 621 14 215.00–221.00 $216.82 $1,346 +12.25
655–662 659 8 220.00–225.00 $221.86 $1,462 +6.32
700–715 708 2 201.00–206.00 $203.47 $1,441 -10.53
730 value added 730 5 226.00 $226.00 $1,650 +7.50
833 833 9 201.00 $201.00 $1,674 +12.00
851–897 859 11 206.00–211.00 $210.05 $1,804
864 value added 864 58 222.25 $222.25 $1,920
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–285 263 3 232.50–250.00 $238.81 $628 -18.69
305–342 330 3 215.00–238.00 $230.91 $762 +8.39
375–395 385 3 219.00–237.50 $230.34 $887 +4.42
425–440 432 3 220.00–229.00 $223.39 $965 +17.26
450–498 478 30 210.00–229.00 $225.76 $1,079 +7.76
530–545 539 5 210.00–224.00 $219.43 $1,183 +5.34
550–590 568 8 206.00–225.00 $217.12 $1,233 +14.36
605–625 616 4 197.50–207.00 $202.40 $1,247 +15.05
677 677 2 177.50 $177.50 $1,202 -15.88
700–720 707 3 174.00–186.00 $181.92 $1,286 +1.92
765–792 783 3 178.00–191.00 $182.23 $1,427 -0.67
837 837 2 177.00 $177.00 $1,481
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,125
555–580 570 4 223.00–231.00 $227.31 $1,296
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 204.00 $204.00 $918 +16.50
505–525 517 3 190.00–205.00 $198.44 $1,026 -1.56
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165 1165 1 187.50 $187.50 $2,184

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
207–232 220 4 295.00–297.50 $296.18 $652
265–280 273 2 287.50–290.00 $288.72 $788 -7.06
315 315 1 270.00 $270.00 $850 -14.22
370–395 382 10 210.00–280.00 $258.29 $987 -32.44
405–445 421 14 251.00–262.00 $257.78 $1,085 -8.16
440–445 value added 441 4 264.00–270.00 $268.49 $1,184 +3.49
458–487 469 9 245.00–261.00 $253.98 $1,191 -0.80
478–482 value added 480 5 269.00–278.00 $272.62 $1,309 -1.38
503–537 525 10 240.00–248.00 $244.57 $1,284 +3.84
525–530 value added 528 2 257.50–260.00 $258.76 $1,366
554–563 value added 557 8 258.00–262.00 $259.52 $1,446
552–590 569 20 235.00–254.00 $239.52 $1,363 +3.38
600–645 618 9 210.00–229.00 $222.60 $1,376 +5.24
656–685 663 13 204.00–230.00 $213.26 $1,414 -4.62
702–737 720 4 186.00–190.00 $187.95 $1,353 -22.05
783 783 4 195.00 $195.00 $1,527
802 802 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,283
853–890 862 4 180.00–220.00 $209.68 $1,807
955–960 958 2 151.00–168.00 $159.52 $1,528
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 238 2 235.00–237.50 $236.24 $562 -11.26
285 285 1 235.00 $235.00 $670
310–345 334 5 230.00–251.00 $239.64 $800 -3.67
355–380 371 6 233.00–242.50 $237.16 $880 -11.30
405–407 407 6 223.00–235.00 $233.01 $948 -4.99
470–487 479 7 200.00–231.00 $221.74 $1,062
502–540 516 8 211.00–227.50 $219.23 $1,131 -7.84
590 590 1 228.00 $228.00 $1,345 +3.47
610–620 615 2 183.00–196.00 $189.45 $1,165
650–690 674 10 173.00–213.00 $197.20 $1,329
710–721 718 5 170.00–201.00 $179.75 $1,291 -0.90
860 860 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,290
940 940 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,231 -9.00
950 950 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,330
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 3 207.50–222.00 $217.17 $836 +14.67
450–460 453 4 200.00–212.50 $203.62 $922
505–540 520 6 190.00–205.00 $198.82 $1,034 -6.18
570–595 580 4 190.00–207.50 $198.26 $1,150
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
640 640 2 196.00 $196.00 $1,254 -13.49
695 695 1 209.00 $209.00 $1,453 -3.50

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1330 1204 75-80% 4 115.00–116.00 $115.78 $1,394
1220–1640 1351 75-80% 12 117.00–123.00 $121.26 $1,638 -0.17
1230–1915 1469 75-80% 40 123.00–137.00 $126.97 $1,865
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1270 1190 80-85% 2 111.00–112.00 $111.53 $1,327
990–1455 1212 80-85% 20 115.00–123.00 $119.34 $1,446
1000–1735 1283 80-85% 32 124.00–133.00 $127.53 $1,636 +4.32
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770 770 85-90% 1 94.00 $94.00 $724
785–830 808 85-90% 2 97.00–100.00 $98.46 $796
765–1350 975 85-90% 19 103.00–114.00 $107.47 $1,048
745–1310 1062 85-90% 13 114.00–123.00 $118.49 $1,258

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1145 1075 2 117.00–129.00 $123.39 $1,326
1105–2090 1536 12 140.00–159.00 $153.56 $2,359
1355–2060 1821 8 159.00–169.00 $165.14 $3,007

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
925–1280 1059 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 121.00–131.00 $125.16 $1,325

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950–1240 1133 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,500.00–2,350.00 $1,994.80
1125–1410 1234 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 2,000.00–2,375.00 $2,150.84
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
955–1060 997 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 975.00–1,425.00 $1,254.68

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1155–1220 1188 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,525.00–2,000.00 $1,756.00 +241.44
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1210 1210 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,175.00 $2,175.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.