Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards (Monday) Market Report

Lexington, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 22, 2024

1,565 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards (Monday) report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $285.26/cwt +20.73 vs last sale · ≈ $1,633/hd at 572 lb · 341 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $240.21/cwt +19.21 vs last sale · ≈ $1,864/hd at 776 lb · 252 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $292.40/cwt +23.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,501/hd at 513 lb · 113 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,565 862 828
Feeder cattle 1,456 769 701
Slaughter cattle 100 91 123
Replacement cattle 9 2 4

Compared to last Monday feeder steers and heifers under 600 lbs sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher on weaned packages; 500-600 lbs steady in a lite test. Yearlings sold steady with good demand. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–330 value added 323 3 382.50–391.00 $385.39 $1,245
335 335 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,055 -16.00
355 355 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,083
385 value added 385 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,424 +15.79
424–440 value added 425 15 329.00–390.00 $381.83 $1,623 +20.97
426 426 3 306.00 $306.00 $1,304 +16.00
465 465 1 317.00 $317.00 $1,474
452–480 value added 476 14 319.00–370.00 $325.92 $1,551 +25.89
530–535 value added 533 8 299.00–302.50 $301.20 $1,605 -0.02
531–547 536 6 279.00–289.00 $282.40 $1,514
562–595 value added 585 12 285.00–294.00 $289.74 $1,695 +2.63
600–628 value added 621 22 265.00–299.00 $285.73 $1,774 +17.11
605–628 625 10 256.00–261.00 $258.29 $1,614 +14.29
652 value added 652 2 264.00 $264.00 $1,721 -4.70
670 670 1 257.00 $257.00 $1,722 +14.00
711–727 value added 721 11 264.00–273.00 $267.23 $1,927
720–740 728 5 240.00–245.00 $242.03 $1,762 -2.97
767–790 value added 775 3 251.00–254.00 $252.02 $1,953 +3.02
770–790 783 3 241.00–248.00 $243.29 $1,905 +3.29
800–805 803 3 238.00–240.00 $238.66 $1,916 +0.28
835 fancy 835 1 250.00 $250.00 $2,088
897 fancy 897 58 249.50 $249.50 $2,238
958 fancy 958 53 244.60 $244.60 $2,343
993 993 3 199.00 $199.00 $1,976 -27.00
1100 1100 1 195.00 $195.00 $2,145
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,064
405 405 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,134
462 462 2 286.00 $286.00 $1,321 +17.08
535 535 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,284 -10.00
557 557 2 248.00 $248.00 $1,381 -3.85
660–675 667 3 240.00–248.00 $242.70 $1,619 +5.00
700 700 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,610 +13.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,421
650 650 4 250.00 $250.00 $1,625
725 725 3 237.00 $237.00 $1,718
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1172 1172 2 164.00 $164.00 $1,922

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 293.00 $293.00 $864
300–332 fancy 320 4 311.00–335.00 $318.85 $1,020
360–395 377 9 280.00–306.00 $296.51 $1,118 -5.49
386 fancy 386 4 308.00 $308.00 $1,189
400–440 416 5 269.00–275.00 $271.32 $1,129 +2.94
400–445 value added 421 30 278.00–311.00 $293.66 $1,236 +2.37
450–475 value added 459 36 277.00–291.00 $289.89 $1,331 +16.21
460–470 464 5 250.00–260.00 $255.04 $1,183 -11.64
500–546 value added 513 111 264.00–299.00 $293.09 $1,504 +20.42
527 527 2 254.00 $254.00 $1,339 -0.39
553–580 563 19 250.00–264.00 $255.68 $1,439 -6.99
553–584 value added 573 322 265.00–296.00 $287.01 $1,645 +15.01
600–631 value added 620 20 240.00–266.00 $255.29 $1,583 +0.21
600–648 625 14 230.00–237.00 $233.13 $1,457 -2.65
651 value added 651 7 244.00 $244.00 $1,588
705 value added 705 72 253.10 $253.10 $1,784
707–738 724 9 215.00–221.00 $217.66 $1,576 -6.34
768–781 value added 776 252 237.75–242.25 $240.21 $1,864
808–845 817 4 200.00–206.00 $201.55 $1,647 -14.45
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 338 3 242.50–261.00 $254.74 $861
405 405 1 240.00 $240.00 $972
462–490 473 7 240.00–250.00 $244.58 $1,157 +5.89
500–535 512 11 230.00–249.00 $240.26 $1,230 -4.74
555–577 565 9 232.00–244.00 $237.02 $1,339 -3.98
605–640 626 4 215.00–224.00 $219.76 $1,376
657–683 676 13 200.00–225.00 $219.43 $1,483 -1.57
700–720 707 3 196.00–206.00 $199.40 $1,410
930 930 1 156.00 $156.00 $1,451
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580 580 3 234.00 $234.00 $1,357
700 700 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,365
815 815 1 171.00 $171.00 $1,394
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,067
565 565 1 199.00 $199.00 $1,124

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 2 362.50 $362.50 $888
295 295 1 347.50 $347.50 $1,025
305 305 2 332.50–350.00 $341.25 $1,041 +12.08
352 352 2 335.00 $335.00 $1,179 +2.50
412–430 value added 418 3 349.00–377.50 $358.77 $1,500 +13.48
400–435 419 12 290.00–330.00 $316.35 $1,326 +1.35
460–463 value added 462 4 308.00–329.00 $313.22 $1,447
450–495 471 7 280.00–301.00 $289.25 $1,362 -4.95
540 value added 540 1 274.00 $274.00 $1,480 -2.45
555 value added 555 1 282.00 $282.00 $1,565
560–591 577 9 254.00–275.00 $261.36 $1,508
600–642 613 22 238.00–252.00 $241.55 $1,481 +10.70
650–665 655 3 240.00–248.00 $245.29 $1,607 +11.29
700–740 714 4 219.00–226.00 $222.68 $1,590 -15.32
800–815 808 4 200.00–215.00 $207.43 $1,676 +8.93
895 895 1 219.00 $219.00 $1,960
945 945 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,984
980 980 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,764 -2.20
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 306.00 $306.00 $887
335 335 1 309.00 $309.00 $1,035
390 390 1 289.00 $289.00 $1,127 +11.50
443 443 3 254.00 $254.00 $1,125 -22.58
470–491 486 9 230.00–260.00 $241.60 $1,174 +10.36
525 525 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,260 -0.22
550–585 559 7 240.00–246.00 $242.41 $1,355 +4.58
600–640 622 6 216.00–230.00 $224.70 $1,398
650–672 664 8 222.00–230.00 $225.50 $1,497 +1.69
747 747 2 198.00 $198.00 $1,479 -8.00
905–945 925 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,480 -5.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
492 492 2 288.00 $288.00 $1,417
609 609 6 230.00 $230.00 $1,401
730 730 1 219.00 $219.00 $1,599 +2.00
757 757 5 219.00 $219.00 $1,658
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
451 451 3 220.00 $220.00 $992
500 500 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,085 -8.00

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1495 1312 75-80% 13 132.00–136.00 $133.60 $1,753
1290–1475 1383 75-80% 2 120.00–129.00 $124.20 $1,718
1235–1925 1612 75-80% 15 137.00–153.00 $142.00 $2,289
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–1160 973 85-90% 3 106.00–110.00 $107.56 $1,047 -12.26
735–1240 1004 85-90% 11 124.00–134.00 $128.62 $1,291
800–1265 1022 85-90% 14 112.00–123.00 $118.24 $1,208
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1385 1202 80-85% 8 128.00–136.00 $131.45 $1,580
1230–1480 1348 80-85% 3 120.00–128.00 $123.54 $1,665
1160–1555 1362 80-85% 12 137.00–158.00 $144.29 $1,965

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–2080 1570 5 155.00–165.00 $158.70 $2,492
1330–1855 1573 5 168.00–174.00 $169.84 $2,672

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
820 820 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1090–1330 1254 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 2,000.00–2,525.00 $2,332.23

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.