Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report, Richmond, KY

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 31, 2025

692 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $341.10/cwt ≈ $3,135/hd at 919 lb · 166 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $345.57/cwt +23.07 vs last sale · ≈ $3,065/hd at 887 lb · 165 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $325.61/cwt +0.10 vs last sale · ≈ $1,915/hd at 588 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 692 697 0
Feeder cattle 657 614 0
Slaughter cattle 29 59 0
Replacement cattle 6 24 0

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold 8.00 to 12.00 lower. Feeder heifers under 500lbs sold 10.00 to 15.00 lower with feeder heifers over 500lbs mostly steady. Yearling steers sold steady with a good quality offering. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 435.00 $435.00 $1,044 —
260 260 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,144 —
350 350 1 412.50 $412.50 $1,444 -72.50
445 445 3 422.50 $422.50 $1,880 -59.63
531 531 4 377.50 $377.50 $2,005 -15.00
505–536 value added 532 7 402.50–405.00 $402.84 $2,143 —
555–560 559 6 372.50–390.00 $387.11 $2,164 -35.42
640 640 1 352.50 $352.50 $2,256 —
690 690 1 340.00 $340.00 $2,346 -13.73
722 722 2 345.00 $345.00 $2,491 —
777–792 787 6 330.00–334.00 $332.68 $2,618 +2.68
809 value added 809 8 331.00 $331.00 $2,678 -20.19
869–899 value added 887 165 344.75–346.75 $345.57 $3,065 —
911–934 value added 919 166 337.00–346.50 $341.10 $3,135 —
1040 value added 1040 50 308.00 $308.00 $3,203 -16.75
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,656 —
540 540 1 327.50 $327.50 $1,768 —
560 560 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,904 —
625 625 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,938 —
653 653 3 335.00 $335.00 $2,188 —
850 850 2 287.50 $287.50 $2,444 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,330 —
427–435 430 3 375.00–390.00 $380.06 $1,634 -33.83
462 462 2 372.50 $372.50 $1,721 —
620–623 622 4 320.00–332.50 $329.39 $2,049 —
670 670 1 325.00 $325.00 $2,178 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,418 —
485 485 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,649 -47.50
510 510 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,581 —
660 660 2 295.00 $295.00 $1,947 —
750 750 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,175 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
675 675 1 262.50 $262.50 $1,772 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
232 232 2 435.00 $435.00 $1,009 —
355–395 368 3 357.50–367.50 $361.07 $1,329 -26.57
415–448 436 11 332.50–345.00 $340.28 $1,484 -30.53
450–495 473 2 330.00–340.00 $335.24 $1,586 -24.27
540 540 3 342.50 $342.50 $1,850 +0.03
560–598 588 16 322.50–330.00 $325.61 $1,915 +0.10
600–632 624 7 307.50–315.00 $311.05 $1,941 -3.95
997 997 2 222.50 $222.50 $2,218 —
1033 value added 1033 51 295.50 $295.50 $3,053 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 2 342.50–347.50 $345.00 $1,311 -20.00
465 465 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,395 -40.80
505 505 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,566 -12.02
578 578 3 285.00 $285.00 $1,647 -13.77
635 635 1 282.50 $282.50 $1,794 +2.50
655–680 660 6 287.50–300.00 $297.85 $1,966 +11.54
810 810 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,701 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–430 423 2 300.00–305.00 $302.46 $1,279 —
487 487 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,315 -53.82
590 590 1 267.50 $267.50 $1,578 -12.50
600 600 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,560 —
721 721 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,622 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,194 -40.00
445 445 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,424 —
520 520 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,690 —
582 582 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,513 -49.45
640 640 1 302.50 $302.50 $1,936 +17.50
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,068 —
520 520 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,456 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,188 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 465.00 $465.00 $976 —
260 260 1 430.00 $430.00 $1,118 +5.00
382 382 2 407.50 $407.50 $1,557 -50.00
415–437 430 3 375.00–387.50 $383.48 $1,649 -65.69
523–545 529 4 340.00–350.00 $342.58 $1,812 -27.21
550–590 581 6 347.50–357.50 $352.06 $2,045 -32.94
600 600 1 350.00 $350.00 $2,100 +1.30
672 672 2 300.00 $300.00 $2,016 —
725 725 1 272.50 $272.50 $1,976 +0.78
750 750 1 285.00 $285.00 $2,138 +15.16
810 810 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,944 —
890 890 1 230.00 $230.00 $2,047 -40.00
915 915 1 260.00 $260.00 $2,379 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 5 375.00 $375.00 $1,275 —
395 395 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,462 —
485–495 490 2 320.00–337.50 $328.66 $1,610 —
520 520 2 335.00 $335.00 $1,742 -14.91
647 647 2 322.50 $322.50 $2,087 +2.51
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,340 —
605–645 629 5 280.00–297.50 $286.60 $1,803 —
810 810 1 182.50 $182.50 $1,478 —
945 945 1 207.50 $207.50 $1,961 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
577 577 2 335.00 $335.00 $1,933 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 2 297.50 $297.50 $1,368 -27.50
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 250.00 $250.00 $675 —

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805–1170 945 85-90% 3 100.00–114.00 $105.90 $1,001 -8.20
945 945 85-90% 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,295 +22.90
980 980 85-90% 1 143.00 $143.00 $1,401 —
1000–1445 1153 85-90% 6 117.00–128.00 $122.75 $1,415 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1375 1281 80-85% 5 135.00–143.00 $137.64 $1,763 —
1130–1425 1318 80-85% 6 151.00–159.00 $154.41 $2,035 +12.21
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555 1555 75-80% 1 154.00 $154.00 $2,395 -5.17
1425–1910 1668 75-80% 2 157.00–158.00 $157.57 $2,628 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1680 1680 1 198.00 $198.00 $3,326 +3.00
1660–1760 1710 2 175.00–178.00 $176.46 $3,017 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
870 870 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1300 1300 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,575.00 $2,575.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980 980 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1305 1305 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.