Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, May 30, 2025

365 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $314.59/cwt ≈ $2,577/hd at 819 lb · 72 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $292.00/cwt +27.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,751/hd at 942 lb · 56 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $409.12/cwt +15.77 vs last sale · ≈ $2,098/hd at 513 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 365 306 273
Feeder cattle 310 232 236
Slaughter cattle 30 56 17
Replacement cattle 25 18 20

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Good demand for all classes of feeders. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,342
504–520 value added 508 11 410.00–416.00 $414.33 $2,105
530 530 3 390.00 $390.00 $2,067 -3.35
598 598 3 350.00 $350.00 $2,093 -18.92
600–612 608 3 335.00–350.00 $345.07 $2,098 +2.50
650–680 669 4 327.50–345.00 $333.64 $2,232 -2.52
730 730 1 312.50 $312.50 $2,281 +5.13
818 value added 818 67 316.20 $316.20 $2,587
834 834 5 293.00 $293.00 $2,444
865 865 1 270.00 $270.00 $2,336
942 value added 942 56 292.00 $292.00 $2,751
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
517 517 2 365.00 $365.00 $1,887
670 670 5 320.00 $320.00 $2,144 +20.00
715–730 723 2 290.00–300.00 $294.95 $2,132
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,572
810 810 1 247.50 $247.50 $2,005
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,462
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 1 335.00 $335.00 $1,776

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 470.00 $470.00 $1,104 -20.00
380 380 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,444 -0.56
420–430 424 4 365.00–382.50 $374.31 $1,587 +10.22
435 value added 435 4 390.00 $390.00 $1,696 -15.00
475–492 489 5 350.00 $350.00 $1,712 -16.33
500–543 525 11 350.00–360.00 $354.58 $1,862 +30.86
552–575 561 13 342.50–369.00 $358.55 $2,011 +47.58
610–645 622 6 300.00–315.00 $307.09 $1,910 +16.08
680 680 1 297.50 $297.50 $2,023
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,442
415 415 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,473
560 560 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,820 +24.49
647 647 2 287.50 $287.50 $1,860
657–685 674 5 275.00–290.00 $280.85 $1,893 +30.85
983 983 4 210.00 $210.00 $2,064
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
595 595 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,726 -18.18
650–675 663 2 275.00–280.00 $277.45 $1,839
900 900 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,980
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,410

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 600.00 $600.00 $1,230 +145.00
355–390 372 4 395.00–415.00 $403.04 $1,499 +3.75
440 440 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,760
450–465 460 6 370.00–390.00 $378.66 $1,742
505–520 fancy 510 3 392.50–402.50 $399.10 $2,035
505–545 531 5 365.00–382.50 $371.47 $1,973 +8.71
555–570 565 4 360.00–370.00 $367.48 $2,076 +7.48
658–675 665 5 322.50–325.00 $323.98 $2,154
720 720 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,088 +30.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–520 513 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,744 -4.13
585–593 592 6 337.50–347.50 $345.85 $2,047 +25.85
670 670 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,976
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1143–1300 1197 (<2 yrs)N/A 8 2,950.00–3,500.00 $3,183.88
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–475 473 2 370.00–385.00 $377.54 $1,786 +15.04
826 826 3 227.50 $227.50 $1,879
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 342.50 $342.50 $1,558

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1230 1185 80-85% 3 141.00–146.00 $143.39 $1,699 +4.06
1140–1420 1262 80-85% 5 156.00–160.00 $158.22 $1,997 -11.16
1230–1530 1346 80-85% 6 163.00–172.00 $165.93 $2,233
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945–970 958 85-90% 2 143.00–144.00 $143.51 $1,375 +4.51
1075 1075 85-90% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,290
1170 1170 85-90% 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,580
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1450 1450 75-80% 1 152.00 $152.00 $2,204 -10.64
1470 1470 75-80% 1 142.00 $142.00 $2,087 -20.64
1610–1685 1648 75-80% 2 158.00–159.00 $158.49 $2,612

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1395–1940 1691 4 186.00–195.00 $190.86 $3,227
1560–2085 1756 4 204.00–218.00 $212.11 $3,725 +47.11

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
860 860 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,025.00 $2,025.00
1045–1235 1140 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,100.00–2,250.00 $2,168.75
1225 1225 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,625.00 $1,625.00
1335 1335 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,025.00 $2,025.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
860 860 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1035 1035 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,125.00 $2,125.00
1080 1080 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00 +50.00
1190 1190 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,650.00 $2,650.00
1245 1245 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,700.00 $2,700.00
1305 1305 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00
1250–1415 1333 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 3,600.00–3,700.00 $3,653.10
1340 1340 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 3,300.00 $3,300.00
1375 1375 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,750.00 $2,750.00
1510–1670 1590 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 2 3,550.00–3,650.00 $3,597.48
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
785–930 847 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,600.00–1,750.00 $1,671.16

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
965 965 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,650.00 $2,650.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.