Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, April 25, 2025

435 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $306.90/cwt ≈ $2,164/hd at 705 lb · 65 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $329.05/cwt +17.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,724/hd at 524 lb · 21 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $374.43/cwt +28.89 vs last sale · ≈ $1,605/hd at 429 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 435 349 423
Feeder cattle 370 292 347
Slaughter cattle 47 39 65
Replacement cattle 18 18 11

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 500lbs sold mostly steady on a light test. Feeder steers over 500lbs sold 5.00 to 7.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady. Good demand for all classes of feeder calves and slaughter cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
288 fancy 288 3 460.00 $460.00 $1,325
380 380 3 400.00–405.00 $401.67 $1,526 -8.21
390 fancy 390 1 450.00 $450.00 $1,755
425–438 432 6 397.50–407.50 $402.42 $1,738 -27.58
451–475 470 15 390.00–416.00 $401.52 $1,887 -8.53
507–520 value added 514 9 385.00–390.00 $387.81 $1,993
500–540 520 2 370.00–375.00 $372.60 $1,938 +10.10
550–565 561 10 345.00–357.50 $349.48 $1,961 -6.96
575–583 value added 581 4 370.00–375.00 $371.24 $2,157
625 625 1 355.00 $355.00 $2,219 +33.79
667 667 2 335.00 $335.00 $2,234
705–740 723 2 292.50–300.00 $296.16 $2,141 +11.16
725 value added 725 2 310.00 $310.00 $2,248
880 880 1 267.50 $267.50 $2,354
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 3 390.00 $390.00 $1,774
571 571 4 345.00 $345.00 $1,970 -7.50
692 692 2 277.50 $277.50 $1,920
742 742 2 289.00 $289.00 $2,144
780 780 1 277.50 $277.50 $2,164
815 815 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,956
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 397.50 $397.50 $1,530 +20.00
425 425 1 377.50 $377.50 $1,604 +10.54
479 479 5 387.50 $387.50 $1,856 +27.50
500 500 1 332.50 $332.50 $1,662 -2.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 fancy 235 1 460.00 $460.00 $1,081 +10.00
250–255 fancy 253 2 430.00–440.00 $435.05 $1,101
290 290 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,116
330–345 336 6 390.00–402.50 $397.02 $1,334 +32.02
360–393 385 5 397.50–400.00 $399.53 $1,538
416–430 value added 418 7 387.50–390.00 $389.63 $1,629
415–447 438 8 350.00–367.50 $361.13 $1,582 +15.59
455–495 479 10 337.50–357.50 $345.07 $1,653 +0.89
460–488 value added 482 5 362.50–365.00 $364.52 $1,757
500–547 524 21 320.00–340.00 $329.05 $1,724 +17.40
565–585 575 2 310.00–320.00 $315.09 $1,812
625–635 628 4 270.00–292.50 $286.81 $1,801 +10.81
668–680 671 4 280.00–290.00 $287.47 $1,929
705 value added 705 65 306.90 $306.90 $2,164
800 800 1 242.50 $242.50 $1,940
955 955 1 222.50 $222.50 $2,125
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,059
345 345 1 362.50 $362.50 $1,251
365–387 379 5 360.00–372.50 $369.09 $1,399 +21.59
410 410 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,394 +11.14
493 493 4 325.00 $325.00 $1,602 +4.01
505–540 531 9 300.00–317.50 $313.87 $1,667
575–595 584 7 280.00–292.50 $282.81 $1,652 -20.92
600 600 2 260.00–265.00 $262.50 $1,575 -7.50
680–695 688 2 240.00–252.50 $246.32 $1,695
770 770 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,810
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–495 483 2 330.00–335.00 $332.44 $1,606
535 535 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,498
585 585 1 282.50 $282.50 $1,653
675 675 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,620 -7.50
760 760 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,672
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 342.50 $342.50 $1,045
360 360 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,188 +10.00
410 410 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,230 -12.50
525 525 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,496 +7.43
605 605 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,452 ±0.00
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,417

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 437.50 $437.50 $1,203 +22.50
317 fancy 317 5 432.50 $432.50 $1,371
325–335 328 3 400.00–412.50 $405.82 $1,331
352–385 363 3 405.00–415.00 $411.46 $1,494 +3.96
402–425 407 6 400.00–422.50 $412.59 $1,679 +0.78
450 450 4 385.00–392.50 $386.88 $1,741
500 fancy 500 1 392.50 $392.50 $1,962 +5.00
510–540 522 5 372.50 $372.50 $1,944 +1.72
555 fancy 555 2 380.00 $380.00 $2,109 -2.50
575–595 585 2 342.50–350.00 $346.19 $2,025 -14.98
600–635 620 5 335.00–347.50 $341.39 $2,117 +9.95
655 655 1 325.00 $325.00 $2,129 +25.00
755 755 1 277.50 $277.50 $2,095
815 815 1 247.50 $247.50 $2,017
915 915 1 227.50 $227.50 $2,082
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–447 426 4 370.00–392.50 $376.73 $1,605 -1.56
455–486 478 4 367.50–372.50 $368.69 $1,762 -9.85
503–510 505 5 327.50–347.50 $333.02 $1,682 -1.93
575 575 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,668 -41.36
635 635 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,000 +35.00
680 680 2 292.50 $292.50 $1,989
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 372.50 $372.50 $1,378
410 410 1 372.50 $372.50 $1,527
520 520 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,690 -13.77
620 620 1 297.50 $297.50 $1,844
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–490 470 2 347.50–355.00 $351.41 $1,652 -7.35
540 540 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,674 -1.57
560 560 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,624 -2.50
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
680 680 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,734 -15.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,304
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1385 1385 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 2,850.00 $2,850.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1265 1117 80-85% 7 141.00–152.00 $147.91 $1,652
1015–1570 1203 80-85% 14 155.00–186.00 $161.40 $1,942
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
740–1320 991 85-90% 6 130.00–138.00 $133.49 $1,323 +11.67
930–1250 1033 85-90% 4 126.00–129.00 $127.77 $1,320
1095 1095 85-90% 1 113.00 $113.00 $1,237
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305 1305 75-80% 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,944
1330–1710 1515 75-80% 7 154.00–164.00 $159.00 $2,409

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345 1345 1 161.00 $161.00 $2,165
1520–1905 1653 4 175.00–202.00 $186.18 $3,078

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1175 1175 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00
1055–1545 1263 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 2,250.00–2,850.00 $2,597.59
1465–1745 1605 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,400.00–3,000.00 $2,726.17

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880 880 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1290–1310 1300 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,800.00 $3,800.00
1535 1535 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 3,800.00 $3,800.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.