Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, March 21, 2025

643 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $278.31/cwt +48.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,971/hd at 708 lb · 93 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $277.62/cwt ≈ $1,913/hd at 689 lb · 90 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $302.46/cwt -18.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,715/hd at 567 lb · 28 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 643 733 1,081
Feeder cattle 547 685 827
Slaughter cattle 33 48 133
Replacement cattle 63 121

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold steady to 5.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 500lbs sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher with feeder heifers over 500lbs mostly steady. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–390 363 6 387.50–412.50 $398.57 $1,447 -1.43
405–446 430 5 392.50 $392.50 $1,688
460–492 479 9 375.00–390.00 $385.50 $1,847
505–545 524 9 332.50–350.00 $343.99 $1,803 -10.59
510–531 value added 525 7 360.00–380.00 $371.81 $1,952 -26.19
552 value added 552 11 352.50 $352.50 $1,946 +10.82
550–585 571 5 325.00–337.50 $331.50 $1,893 +6.50
600–625 608 6 320.00–336.00 $330.52 $2,010 +0.52
603–647 value added 639 21 340.00–342.50 $340.45 $2,175 -14.55
665–687 680 3 304.00–310.00 $305.96 $2,081 -4.92
705–745 735 4 280.00–284.00 $283.04 $2,080 +10.54
760–775 771 4 275.00–280.00 $276.23 $2,130 +23.73
865–885 878 3 260.00–262.50 $260.82 $2,290 +10.82
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
487–488 488 7 360.00–365.00 $363.57 $1,774 -8.93
605 605 1 287.50 $287.50 $1,739
770 770 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,925
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,522 -27.50
525 525 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,575
585 585 1 297.50 $297.50 $1,740 +7.50
705 705 1 252.50 $252.50 $1,780
750 750 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,988

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 355.00 $355.00 $728
265 265 1 360.00 $360.00 $954 +2.50
315–330 323 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,195 +2.50
350–372 362 5 380.00–390.00 $383.91 $1,390 +20.45
363 fancy 363 3 405.00 $405.00 $1,470 +10.00
407–433 value added 424 13 377.50–390.00 $385.23 $1,633 +15.23
405–445 429 6 347.50–367.50 $357.88 $1,535 +12.97
450–497 479 14 327.50–345.00 $331.82 $1,589 -0.73
485 fancy 485 1 362.50 $362.50 $1,758
505–530 517 15 305.00–317.50 $307.98 $1,592 -15.67
555–585 567 28 292.50–312.50 $302.46 $1,715 -10.28
600–645 623 20 265.00–285.00 $273.86 $1,706 -16.14
650–681 669 15 255.00–268.00 $264.45 $1,769
693 value added 693 75 280.25 $280.25 $1,942
706 value added 706 71 284.70 $284.70 $2,010
700–745 716 22 251.00–267.50 $257.70 $1,845 +27.46
778–780 779 4 260.00–265.00 $263.75 $2,055 +33.75
810–815 813 2 232.50–237.50 $235.01 $1,911 -2.49
855 855 1 232.50 $232.50 $1,988
855 value added 855 8 260.00 $260.00 $2,223
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–389 384 7 335.00–342.50 $336.74 $1,293 +11.74
430 430 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,419 +0.41
495 495 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,485 -19.54
550–590 564 8 272.50–287.50 $280.93 $1,584 -0.14
600–635 631 8 250.00–262.00 $252.70 $1,595 +7.72
675 675 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,552 -12.02
775 775 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,666
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,056
380 380 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,216 -25.00
450 450 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,418
505–540 531 4 280.00–287.50 $281.78 $1,496 -30.72
630 630 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,575 +21.08
760 760 1 232.50 $232.50 $1,767
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
596 596 3 252.50 $252.50 $1,505
880 880 1 235.00 $235.00 $2,068
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555 555 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,360
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750 750 1 212.50 $212.50 $1,594

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
332 332 2 390.00 $390.00 $1,295 -12.50
350 fancy 350 1 435.00 $435.00 $1,522
375 375 1 382.50 $382.50 $1,434 -10.00
435–440 438 2 370.00–392.50 $381.19 $1,670 -10.68
450 fancy 450 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,868 -2.50
460 460 2 372.50 $372.50 $1,714 -22.50
525–540 533 2 327.50–332.50 $329.96 $1,759 -0.87
550–570 560 2 310.00–325.00 $317.37 $1,777 -7.54
562 fancy 562 4 354.00 $354.00 $1,989
605–610 607 3 297.50–300.00 $299.16 $1,816 -26.85
670 670 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,876 +3.76
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–437 424 7 347.50–362.50 $354.69 $1,504 +4.69
475–490 483 2 320.00–347.50 $333.96 $1,613 -30.40
590 590 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,682 -3.98
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
552 552 1 292.50 $292.50 $1,615
885 885 2 209.00 $209.00 $1,850
905–932 923 3 205.00–212.50 $207.45 $1,915
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
332 332 2 302.50 $302.50 $1,004

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1235 1139 80-85% 7 131.00–138.00 $135.33 $1,541
1225 1225 80-85% 2 123.00–128.00 $125.50 $1,537 -2.51
1165–1650 1325 80-85% 5 141.00–145.00 $143.46 $1,901 -4.01
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360–1365 1363 75-80% 2 136.00–137.00 $136.50 $1,860 -7.50
1365–1495 1433 75-80% 3 141.50–149.00 $144.17 $2,066
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805 805 85-90% 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,046
895–910 903 85-90% 2 115.50–119.00 $117.24 $1,059

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1625 1420 2 140.00–152.00 $146.87 $2,086
1265–1940 1526 7 158.50–168.00 $163.71 $2,498
1790–1950 1870 2 177.00–180.00 $178.56 $3,339

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
865–1175 995 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 13 1,800.00–2,350.00 $2,034.56
1030 1030 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
900–1165 1055 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,950.00–2,000.00 $1,968.40
910–1375 1094 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 14 1,950.00–3,000.00 $2,389.15
1115 1115 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00
1220 1220 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
945 945 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1045–1165 1113 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 3,000.00–3,100.00 $3,050.73
1140 1140 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00
1090–1525 1307 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 2,500.00–3,400.00 $2,981.09

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.