Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report, Richmond, KY

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, January 31, 2025

570 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $264.52/cwt +20.33 vs last sale · ≈ $1,938/hd at 733 lb · 87 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $270.40/cwt -3.67 vs last sale · ≈ $1,942/hd at 718 lb · 29 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $258.28/cwt -14.76 vs last sale · ≈ $2,106/hd at 815 lb · 29 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 570 1,095 704
Feeder cattle 468 995 563
Slaughter cattle 79 57 74
Replacement cattle 23 43 67

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold steady to firm. Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady. Good demand for all feeder and slaughter classes.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 350.00 $350.00 $910 —
320–346 340 4 365.00–385.00 $380.29 $1,293 —
347 fancy 347 2 405.00 $405.00 $1,405 —
365 365 1 395.00 $395.00 $1,442 —
425 425 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,572 +7.50
454–477 value added 463 10 390.00–410.00 $401.76 $1,860 —
455–497 483 3 342.50–360.00 $348.00 $1,681 -17.64
518 value added 518 5 362.50 $362.50 $1,878 +4.66
530–535 533 2 320.00–325.00 $322.49 $1,719 -16.71
575–587 579 8 295.00–302.50 $300.28 $1,739 -29.72
611–623 616 7 282.00–290.00 $286.53 $1,765 —
710–731 value added 717 27 271.00–271.50 $271.17 $1,944 -12.10
735 735 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,911 +2.50
750–771 766 4 250.00–260.00 $257.55 $1,973 —
815 value added 815 25 260.00 $260.00 $2,119 -13.04
805–821 817 4 240.00–250.00 $247.54 $2,022 —
908 value added 908 5 240.00 $240.00 $2,179 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,479 —
540 540 2 280.00–292.50 $286.25 $1,546 —
623 623 4 270.00 $270.00 $1,682 —
685 685 1 257.50 $257.50 $1,764 -5.00
710–730 717 6 227.50–245.00 $230.90 $1,656 —
810 810 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,782 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,320 —
530 530 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,378 —
635 635 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,334 -35.00
655 655 2 232.00 $232.00 $1,520 —
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 645 1 242.50 $242.50 $1,564 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
428 value added 428 3 320.00 $320.00 $1,370 -45.00
415–437 429 8 295.00–315.00 $304.57 $1,307 -39.97
450–490 474 12 290.00–297.50 $292.80 $1,388 -28.34
510–512 511 7 275.00–292.50 $278.92 $1,425 -12.18
556–587 568 12 270.00–290.00 $282.44 $1,604 +12.18
621 value added 621 5 260.00 $260.00 $1,615 -6.00
615–642 632 8 240.00–255.00 $246.91 $1,560 +3.83
700–720 706 12 220.00–234.00 $225.60 $1,593 +8.10
737 value added 737 75 270.75 $270.75 $1,995 +22.75
750–771 767 5 210.00–224.00 $221.26 $1,697 +1.26
845 845 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,774 -11.97
940 940 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,974 —
1035 1035 1 200.00 $200.00 $2,070 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 292.50 $292.50 $1,141 —
415–420 417 3 285.00–292.50 $289.98 $1,209 —
520–530 525 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,365 —
595 595 2 267.50 $267.50 $1,592 +15.36
612–645 623 3 225.00–230.00 $228.27 $1,422 +9.09
670–695 679 8 217.50–228.00 $225.26 $1,530 -3.49
727–740 731 3 200.00–210.00 $206.63 $1,510 —
788 788 3 195.00 $195.00 $1,537 -10.00
820 820 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,394 —
850–885 873 3 182.50 $182.50 $1,593 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
558 558 5 247.50 $247.50 $1,381 +17.61
660–675 672 8 195.00–207.50 $198.42 $1,333 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 262.50 $262.50 $1,299 -50.00
515–530 523 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,360 -27.50
630 630 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,512 ±0.00
800 800 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,480 —
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
595 595 2 232.50 $232.50 $1,383 —
645 645 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,387 —
915 915 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,281 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 227.50 $227.50 $956 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140 1140 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,938 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,138 —
395 395 1 372.50 $372.50 $1,471 +1.79
450–473 460 7 340.00–352.50 $346.29 $1,593 -12.74
558–580 567 5 272.50–295.00 $285.79 $1,620 -36.71
601–645 628 10 262.50–275.00 $264.97 $1,664 +7.47
665–685 679 11 252.50–262.50 $256.03 $1,738 -3.97
722–730 725 5 230.00–237.50 $231.51 $1,678 —
765–777 771 4 230.00–232.50 $231.24 $1,783 —
988 988 3 219.00 $219.00 $2,164 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,452 +30.00
465 465 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,534 —
525 525 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,444 —
590 590 3 260.00 $260.00 $1,534 —
600–640 613 3 240.00–242.50 $240.87 $1,477 —
670–695 678 3 230.00–237.50 $232.56 $1,577 —
975 975 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,755 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,292 —
550–570 559 4 255.00–270.00 $264.93 $1,481 -37.63
615–630 623 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,495 —
790 790 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,540 -31.55
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
397 397 2 307.50 $307.50 $1,221 —
630 630 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,418 —
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
545 545 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,308 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1375 1187 80-85% 19 131.00–139.00 $135.08 $1,603 —
1300 1300 80-85% 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,586 —
1005–1640 1349 80-85% 16 141.00–150.00 $145.20 $1,959 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1505 1505 75-80% 1 127.00 $127.00 $1,911 —
1430–1770 1585 75-80% 4 131.00–139.00 $135.38 $2,146 —
1350–1875 1603 75-80% 11 143.00–154.00 $147.79 $2,369 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715–935 825 85-90% 2 104.00–109.00 $106.83 $881 —
840 840 85-90% 1 80.00 $80.00 $672 —
910–1105 1017 85-90% 5 125.00–133.00 $127.84 $1,300 —
1005–1435 1178 85-90% 6 117.50–122.00 $119.77 $1,411 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–2200 1627 3 159.00–167.00 $163.89 $2,666 —
1720–1995 1843 5 170.00–195.00 $177.82 $3,277 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1015 1015 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1020 1020 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 2,500.00–2,600.00 $2,540.00
870–1200 1056 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 11 2,475.00–3,250.00 $2,892.83
1087 1087 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,850.00 $2,850.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.