Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 25, 2024

769 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $245.06/cwt +9.96 vs last sale · ≈ $2,232/hd at 911 lb · 272 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $238.25/cwt +17.25 vs last sale · ≈ $2,266/hd at 951 lb · 61 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $237.54/cwt +11.54 vs last sale · ≈ $1,559/hd at 656 lb · 42 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 769 1,177 1,074
Feeder cattle 693 990 955
Slaughter cattle 66 150 80
Replacement cattle 10 37 39

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold steady. Yearling steers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher on a good quality offering. Feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower with slaughter bulls steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–425 value added 415 2 312.50–315.00 $313.72 $1,302
455 455 2 285.00–290.00 $287.50 $1,308
502–537 529 9 250.00–257.50 $251.58 $1,331 -8.19
571–585 578 11 256.00–270.00 $263.02 $1,520 +4.05
632 632 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,643 -1.84
691 691 3 246.00 $246.00 $1,700 -2.79
715 715 1 237.50 $237.50 $1,698 +5.00
770–795 783 2 240.00–242.50 $241.27 $1,889 +16.27
805–822 812 5 225.00–237.50 $230.06 $1,868
903–935 value added 911 272 237.75–247.60 $245.06 $2,232 +9.31
951 value added 951 61 238.25 $238.25 $2,266 +17.25
1058 value added 1058 50 224.25 $224.25 $2,373
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,323
577 577 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,442
762 762 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,600
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575 575 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,322
645 645 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,484 -12.50
760 760 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,672
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
572 572 2 238.00 $238.00 $1,361

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 235.00 $235.00 $787 -5.00
390 390 1 232.50 $232.50 $907 -2.17
400–407 406 6 237.50–240.00 $239.59 $973 +7.09
450 450 2 242.50 $242.50 $1,091
490 value added 490 11 264.00 $264.00 $1,294
500 500 2 227.50 $227.50 $1,138 -14.12
620 620 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,364 -0.80
623 value added 623 7 235.00 $235.00 $1,464
654 value added 654 39 239.50 $239.50 $1,566
685 685 3 212.00 $212.00 $1,452 -14.00
708 708 3 207.00 $207.00 $1,466
760 760 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,482 -12.50
874 value added 874 40 226.10 $226.10 $1,976
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 225.00 $225.00 $731 +7.48
390 390 1 220.00 $220.00 $858
405–445 415 4 227.50–232.00 $230.79 $958
495–496 496 8 215.00–225.00 $221.88 $1,101
507 507 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,065 -15.00
565 565 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,158 -18.29
620 620 2 208.00 $208.00 $1,290 -7.00
650 650 1 207.50 $207.50 $1,349
810 810 1 176.00 $176.00 $1,426
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 210.00 $210.00 $504
305 305 1 220.00 $220.00 $671
550–560 555 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,054 -6.91
665 665 2 187.50 $187.50 $1,247
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 2 225.00 $225.00 $945 +15.00
475–480 478 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,052
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 207.50 $207.50 $923
595 595 1 202.50 $202.50 $1,205
685 685 1 197.50 $197.50 $1,353
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
670 670 1 182.50 $182.50 $1,223
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125 1125 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,688

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
257 257 2 292.50 $292.50 $752
330 330 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,006 -10.00
350 350 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,032 -16.18
427–440 432 5 280.00–305.00 $290.05 $1,253 +25.96
455–480 471 7 260.00–280.00 $271.85 $1,280 +6.85
507–547 534 6 245.00–262.50 $252.56 $1,349 -3.35
552–586 575 9 250.00–262.50 $257.04 $1,478 +3.29
652 652 2 247.50 $247.50 $1,614 +5.64
720–746 735 9 215.00–227.50 $223.95 $1,646 +0.97
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
307 307 2 250.00 $250.00 $768
482–495 486 4 245.00–250.00 $248.12 $1,206 +18.12
655 655 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,490
770 770 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,463
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
542 542 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,301
660 660 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,485 -0.01
720–730 725 2 193.00–200.00 $196.52 $1,425 -20.98
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 2 242.50 $242.50 $764
481 481 3 232.50 $232.50 $1,118
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
760 760 2 187.50 $187.50 $1,425

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1365 1225 80-85% 6 109.50–115.00 $112.58 $1,379 -12.79
1100–1480 1271 80-85% 20 117.00–128.50 $121.76 $1,548 -13.08
1295–1505 1400 80-85% 2 133.00–138.00 $135.31 $1,894
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–1215 1072 85-90% 11 100.00–110.00 $106.50 $1,142
1010–1190 1072 85-90% 5 112.00–118.00 $115.75 $1,241
1125 1125 85-90% 1 93.00 $93.00 $1,046
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1375 1225 75-80% 2 108.00–115.00 $111.93 $1,371
1355–1950 1618 75-80% 7 119.00–126.50 $121.21 $1,961

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215–1300 1258 2 134.00–144.00 $139.17 $1,751
1425–1580 1507 3 158.00–166.00 $160.68 $2,421 +12.16

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1185 1185 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
1185–1195 1190 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,700.00–2,125.00 $1,911.61
1120–1310 1215 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,275.00–2,350.00 $2,315.43
1205–1485 1345 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,100.00–2,125.00 $2,111.20
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
890 890 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00
890 890 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.