Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, May 31, 2024

273 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $238.70/cwt ≈ $2,280/hd at 955 lb · 50 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $263.16/cwt +42.16 vs last sale · ≈ $2,018/hd at 767 lb · 24 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $290.00/cwt +35.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,928/hd at 665 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 273 346 287
Feeder cattle 236 308 245
Slaughter cattle 17 34 40
Replacement cattle 20 4 2

Compared to last week: No trend on feeders due to a light test. Good demand for all feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,219
473 473 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,490 -2.00
500 500 3 312.50 $312.50 $1,562 +5.00
640 640 1 281.00 $281.00 $1,798 ±0.00
640 value added 640 10 290.00 $290.00 $1,856
665 value added 665 20 290.00 $290.00 $1,928
751 751 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,840
769 value added 769 21 265.75 $265.75 $2,044
800 800 2 237.00–239.00 $238.00 $1,904
850 850 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,998
955 value added 955 50 238.70 $238.70 $2,280
1080 1080 1 200.00 $200.00 $2,160
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
432 432 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,037
500 500 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,325
620–630 625 2 250.00–255.00 $252.48 $1,578 +2.48
670 670 1 236.00 $236.00 $1,581
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 1 302.50 $302.50 $1,437
535 535 1 293.00 $293.00 $1,568
605 605 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,634 +10.00
650 650 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,625
845 845 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,859
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 535 1 292.50 $292.50 $1,565

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520–545 530 5 262.00–270.00 $267.84 $1,420 -10.33
575–576 576 5 259.00–265.00 $261.40 $1,506 -7.60
605 605 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,452
657 657 4 247.00 $247.00 $1,623 +19.00
730 730 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,679
805–830 818 2 228.00–232.00 $229.97 $1,881
880–890 887 3 220.00–222.00 $221.34 $1,963
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 255.00 $255.00 $944 -7.50
442 442 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,061
455–480 468 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,030 -27.50
538 538 3 229.00 $229.00 $1,232 -20.50
565 565 2 220.00–227.00 $223.50 $1,263 -25.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–435 428 2 267.50–270.00 $268.77 $1,150
565–595 580 2 230.00–243.00 $236.33 $1,371
650–665 655 3 226.00–227.00 $226.66 $1,485
715 715 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,251
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725 725 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,595
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555 555 1 227.50 $227.50 $1,263

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 3 322.50 $322.50 $1,284
400–445 423 2 282.50–295.00 $289.08 $1,223 -44.71
455–470 465 3 282.50–295.00 $289.10 $1,344 -45.90
500–545 523 5 284.00–295.00 $290.38 $1,519 -2.03
570 570 1 267.50 $267.50 $1,525 -12.50
605 605 1 282.00 $282.00 $1,706 +25.96
717 717 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,685 -11.00
783 783 3 228.00 $228.00 $1,785 +8.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 277.50 $277.50 $1,166
485 485 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,310
530 530 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,431 ±0.00
570 570 3 248.00–249.00 $248.67 $1,417 -6.18
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 270.00 $270.00 $756
405 405 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,053
575 575 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,334 -8.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,105
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 240.00 $240.00 $948
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1215 1215 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1190 1120 80-85% 5 131.00–139.00 $135.21 $1,514
1230–1285 1258 80-85% 2 143.00–152.00 $147.40 $1,854
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310 1310 75-80% 1 127.00 $127.00 $1,664
1445–1610 1522 75-80% 3 143.00–154.00 $147.54 $2,246 +9.49
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835–1085 932 85-90% 3 123.00–127.00 $125.36 $1,168 +1.32

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1655–1900 1745 3 167.00–173.00 $168.90 $2,947

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1250 1250 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1320 1320 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,695.00 $1,695.00
1345 1345 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,075.00 $2,075.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
820 820 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1265 1265 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,625.00 $2,625.00
1210–1470 1340 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 2,675.00–2,875.00 $2,784.70
1295–1525 1384 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 2,575.00–2,825.00 $2,708.99
1190–1545 1390 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,350.00–2,700.00 $2,496.88
1385–1530 1438 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,875.00–2,725.00 $2,434.44

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1010 1010 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,550.00 $2,550.00
1315 1315 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,850.00 $2,850.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.