Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, December 1, 2023

1,301 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $204.46/cwt -14.04 vs last sale · ≈ $1,987/hd at 972 lb · 216 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $215.96/cwt -6.03 vs last sale · ≈ $1,967/hd at 911 lb · 179 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $216.42/cwt +46.42 vs last sale · ≈ $1,432/hd at 662 lb · 95 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,301 1,000 1,685
Feeder cattle 1,219 937 1,555
Slaughter cattle 71 53 115
Replacement cattle 11 10 15

No comparison to last week due to be closed for the thanksgiving holiday.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418–437 424 6 242.50–247.50 $244.22 $1,035 -0.10
460–471 469 5 231.00–242.50 $233.26 $1,094 -11.74
498 value added 498 4 260.00 $260.00 $1,295
565–585 574 16 235.00–249.00 $238.16 $1,367 +3.16
600–632 614 11 208.00–221.00 $215.76 $1,325
617 value added 617 4 236.00 $236.00 $1,456 +2.00
650–683 679 8 204.00–211.00 $210.16 $1,427 -18.84
690 value added 690 7 222.00 $222.00 $1,532
705–742 724 8 201.00–211.00 $206.13 $1,492 +5.29
768 768 9 217.00 $217.00 $1,667
804 value added 804 91 224.75 $224.75 $1,807
832 832 2 206.00 $206.00 $1,714
865 865 6 205.00 $205.00 $1,773
878 value added 878 64 219.75 $219.75 $1,929 -1.51
906–920 value added 911 179 214.25–217.00 $215.96 $1,967 -6.03
971–972 value added 972 216 203.95–205.00 $204.46 $1,987 -14.04
1005 1005 1 191.00 $191.00 $1,920
1090 1090 1 193.00 $193.00 $2,104
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–370 360 2 220.00 $220.00 $792 -2.90
420 420 1 215.00 $215.00 $903
452–471 464 12 223.00–228.00 $224.24 $1,040 +9.80
505 505 1 204.00 $204.00 $1,030 -6.00
550–590 579 4 217.00–229.00 $221.25 $1,281 +11.25
620 620 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,116 -10.68
673–693 690 29 180.00–196.00 $193.26 $1,333 +3.26
711–745 734 9 180.00–194.00 $184.52 $1,354 -2.98
750 750 1 182.00 $182.00 $1,365
810 810 1 186.00 $186.00 $1,507
860 860 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,505
940 940 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,730
986 986 4 165.00 $165.00 $1,627 -19.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 2 231.00 $231.00 $1,247
750–765 759 5 185.00–190.00 $186.98 $1,419
825 825 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,526
1145 1145 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,729
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
617 617 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,111 +3.51
675 675 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,215 -8.74
700 700 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,120
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
590 590 1 206.00 $206.00 $1,215 +11.00
702 702 2 171.00 $171.00 $1,200
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815 815 1 148.00 $148.00 $1,206
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710 710 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,136

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 fancy 210 2 255.00 $255.00 $536
275 275 2 222.50 $222.50 $612 +3.18
342 342 2 225.00 $225.00 $770 +22.50
360–395 366 8 223.00–237.50 $226.65 $830
412–425 418 12 212.00–230.00 $219.61 $918 +10.29
465–487 477 11 190.00–200.00 $197.48 $942 -10.52
505–525 511 10 192.00–205.00 $197.26 $1,008 +7.30
568 value added 568 6 212.00 $212.00 $1,204
564–597 578 24 190.00–205.00 $198.47 $1,147
606 606 8 194.00 $194.00 $1,176 +22.71
660 660 16 200.00 $200.00 $1,320 +30.00
662 value added 662 79 219.75 $219.75 $1,455
750 750 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,275 +23.42
810 810 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,272
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 2 187.50–192.50 $190.00 $532
305–313 311 5 180.00–197.50 $194.07 $604 +4.75
355 355 1 190.00 $190.00 $674 +6.68
405–435 421 16 190.00–200.00 $195.85 $825 +2.62
480–493 489 5 179.00–185.00 $180.80 $884 -0.64
520–530 526 17 180.00–185.00 $183.54 $965 +13.54
550–588 578 10 176.00–190.00 $183.89 $1,063 +14.48
615 615 1 182.00 $182.00 $1,119 +22.63
652–693 685 10 170.00–175.00 $170.95 $1,171 +13.37
725–730 728 2 144.00–152.50 $148.26 $1,079
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 182.50 $182.50 $785 -6.50
450–455 453 3 180.00–185.00 $183.35 $831 +3.35
565–580 570 3 170.00–180.00 $176.61 $1,007
605–637 612 11 185.00–195.00 $190.40 $1,165 +27.87
650–695 680 3 160.00–167.00 $162.23 $1,103 -7.77
785 785 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,178
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490–491 491 6 160.00–170.00 $168.34 $827 +9.34
520–540 530 2 168.00–175.00 $171.43 $909 +21.43
565–570 568 2 170.00 $170.00 $966
645 645 1 145.00 $145.00 $935
945 945 1 104.00 $104.00 $983
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
497 497 2 170.00 $170.00 $845
632 632 2 175.00 $175.00 $1,106
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
585 585 1 137.00 $137.00 $801
653 653 3 132.50 $132.50 $865
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600–610 605 2 152.50–155.00 $153.74 $930
Medium 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560 560 1 117.50 $117.50 $658

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 240.00 $240.00 $756 ±0.00
355–367 362 8 235.00–250.00 $243.23 $880 -8.72
375 fancy 375 1 265.00 $265.00 $994
405 fancy 405 6 261.00 $261.00 $1,057
442–446 445 8 234.00–244.00 $241.52 $1,075 -2.44
456–475 461 4 230.00–235.00 $231.29 $1,066
503–535 512 5 215.00–225.00 $219.45 $1,124 +13.80
552–557 555 8 205.00–216.00 $210.48 $1,168 +10.48
580 fancy 580 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,363
610–649 640 9 201.00–215.00 $203.27 $1,301 +15.27
650–658 656 5 190.00–202.00 $192.38 $1,262 +19.41
797 797 4 163.00 $163.00 $1,299
810 810 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,256
886 886 14 159.00 $159.00 $1,409
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 3 227.00 $227.00 $545
435 435 1 215.00 $215.00 $935 -3.24
460–475 468 2 212.50 $212.50 $994 +3.97
565 565 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,113
650–660 658 4 180.00–184.00 $180.99 $1,191 +20.99
720–730 728 4 139.00 $139.00 $1,012
755 755 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,004
800 800 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,056
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
492 492 5 229.00 $229.00 $1,127
565 565 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,074 +15.00
711–723 717 6 155.00–159.00 $157.02 $1,126
855 855 1 143.00 $143.00 $1,223
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 1 210.00 $210.00 $966
640 640 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,088
672 672 5 171.00 $171.00 $1,149
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 1 160.00 $160.00 $736
645 645 1 150.00 $150.00 $968
730 730 1 133.00 $133.00 $971
985 985 1 122.50 $122.50 $1,207
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 155.00 $155.00 $450
540 540 1 125.00 $125.00 $675
697 697 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,046
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615–620 618 2 170.00–174.00 $172.01 $1,063

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
740–810 775 85-90% 2 49.00–50.00 $49.52 $384
725–1085 910 85-90% 4 64.00–70.00 $66.81 $608 +0.30
855–1120 963 85-90% 6 85.00–92.50 $87.89 $846 +9.29
815–1250 1019 85-90% 14 72.00–83.00 $78.56 $801 -11.14
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1410 1215 80-85% 16 89.00–98.00 $92.76 $1,127
1200–1340 1287 80-85% 5 77.00–86.50 $83.72 $1,077 +2.30
1515 1515 80-85% 1 102.50 $102.50 $1,553
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1450–1505 1476 75-80% 4 84.00–91.00 $87.34 $1,289
1310–1740 1514 75-80% 8 95.00–101.50 $98.45 $1,491

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1590–1670 1630 2 93.00–109.00 $100.80 $1,643
1695–1870 1775 5 113.00–119.00 $116.27 $2,064
1655–2120 1908 5 121.50–128.50 $125.16 $2,388

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1100 1100 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 785.00 $785.00
1165 1165 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 925.00 $925.00
1375 1375 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1505 1505 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
1515 1515 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,485.00 $1,485.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.