Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, September 15, 2023

1,047 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $238.09/cwt +28.19 vs last sale · ≈ $2,206/hd at 926 lb · 120 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $255.25/cwt +10.50 vs last sale · ≈ $2,074/hd at 813 lb · 76 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $249.93/cwt +3.18 vs last sale · ≈ $2,209/hd at 884 lb · 62 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,047 1,443 1,204
Feeder cattle 971 1,393 1,144
Slaughter cattle 67 48 60
Replacement cattle 9 2 0

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold 4.00 to 8.00 higher with a good quality offering. Yearling steers and heifers sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Good demand for the weaned preconditioned feeder calves. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower with the exception of one extremely high dressing individual. Slaughter bulls sold firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 fancy 385 1 297.50 $297.50 $1,145
390 390 3 247.50 $247.50 $965 +30.00
420 420 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,071
445 value added 445 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,224
482–487 485 4 233.00–247.50 $240.21 $1,165
505–542 522 5 236.00–248.00 $238.71 $1,246 +8.05
527 value added 527 4 268.00 $268.00 $1,412
575 575 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,351 +3.72
600–602 601 7 240.00 $240.00 $1,442 -8.51
607–623 value added 620 30 260.00–267.00 $265.63 $1,647
720 720 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,584 +1.43
751 value added 751 44 261.00 $261.00 $1,960 -0.70
795 795 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,844
809–812 value added 812 72 254.00–256.30 $255.98 $2,079 +11.23
815–845 823 4 234.00–245.00 $242.17 $1,993
857–875 863 3 214.00–229.00 $219.07 $1,891
885 value added 885 59 251.50 $251.50 $2,226 +4.75
906–910 907 4 220.00–224.00 $223.00 $2,023 +13.10
923–931 value added 927 116 236.00–241.25 $238.61 $2,212
990 990 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,881
1005–1037 value added 1021 104 227.00–230.00 $228.48 $2,333 +0.98
1041 1041 3 215.00 $215.00 $2,238 +29.00
1055–1065 1060 2 202.50–213.00 $207.77 $2,202
1066–1084 value added 1074 147 217.85–226.00 $222.77 $2,393 -2.48
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,060 +30.00
582 582 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,164 +0.49
605 605 1 217.50 $217.50 $1,316 +16.50
870–895 883 2 190.00–207.50 $198.63 $1,754
915 915 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,830
1030 1030 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,957
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
620 620 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,364 -14.93
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300 1300 1 187.00 $187.00 $2,431

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–325 322 3 225.00 $225.00 $724
385 385 1 242.50 $242.50 $934 +43.47
410–442 427 21 227.50–241.00 $233.00 $995 +28.00
455–480 469 8 224.00–231.00 $227.66 $1,068 +16.66
500–546 523 22 231.00–243.00 $237.96 $1,245 +46.62
551–590 563 13 220.00–235.00 $229.04 $1,289 +31.09
615–631 624 24 214.00–230.50 $225.77 $1,409 +24.54
725 725 1 201.00 $201.00 $1,457
809 value added 809 50 230.25 $230.25 $1,863 +8.75
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
386–390 387 4 210.00 $210.00 $813
410 410 2 217.50 $217.50 $892
470–495 476 8 190.00–200.00 $197.79 $941 +3.55
608 608 3 200.00 $200.00 $1,216 +20.00
668–673 671 7 204.00–209.00 $206.87 $1,388
727 727 2 185.00 $185.00 $1,345
750–792 771 4 180.00–186.00 $183.08 $1,412 +25.58
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 185.00 $185.00 $583
460 460 1 200.00 $200.00 $920
505–510 508 2 170.00–180.00 $174.98 $889 -25.02
555 555 2 191.00 $191.00 $1,060
605 605 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,119
720–741 738 7 181.00–187.50 $181.91 $1,342
885 885 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,416
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 3 186.00 $186.00 $911
615 615 1 177.50 $177.50 $1,092
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
537 537 2 175.00 $175.00 $940 -5.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,000

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 250.00 $250.00 $700
325 325 2 245.00 $245.00 $796
360–390 386 9 230.00–250.00 $244.55 $944 +22.05
418–445 423 5 241.00–262.50 $257.98 $1,091 +44.22
430–445 fancy 438 2 280.00–287.50 $283.81 $1,243
450–499 489 13 230.00–251.00 $241.87 $1,183 +26.07
505–545 516 15 219.00–235.00 $222.50 $1,148
558–565 560 4 221.00–228.00 $222.77 $1,248
625–648 643 5 210.00–219.00 $216.64 $1,393
655–683 667 7 213.00–217.00 $215.24 $1,436 +16.24
770 770 1 178.00 $178.00 $1,371
802 802 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,524 +6.95
915 915 1 187.50 $187.50 $1,716
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
477 477 6 224.00 $224.00 $1,068
535–545 538 4 190.00–210.00 $203.93 $1,097
590 590 3 190.00–200.00 $193.33 $1,141
610 610 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,190
650–698 680 8 174.00–189.00 $180.00 $1,224
755 755 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,132
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 215.00 $215.00 $527
410–425 418 2 227.50–230.00 $228.73 $956 +41.27
485 485 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,057 +31.97
540 540 1 204.00 $204.00 $1,102 +6.00
550–562 558 3 190.00–210.00 $203.43 $1,135
600–635 621 6 190.00–204.00 $197.77 $1,228 +13.14
665–695 679 4 180.00–186.00 $183.96 $1,249
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 200.00 $200.00 $870
490 490 1 200.00 $200.00 $980 +20.00
530 530 1 187.50 $187.50 $994 +11.16
695 695 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,042 -21.00
720 720 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,044
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 170.00 $170.00 $756
545 545 1 167.50 $167.50 $913
615 615 1 160.00 $160.00 $984

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–935 881 85-90% 4 53.00–68.00 $63.07 $556
780–1375 1059 85-90% 10 79.50–89.00 $85.65 $907 -18.22
940–1225 1107 85-90% 6 100.00–109.50 $104.01 $1,151
985–1335 1150 85-90% 15 93.00–99.50 $95.71 $1,101
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1475 1293 80-85% 6 98.00–110.50 $107.80 $1,394 -8.97
1130–1425 1326 80-85% 11 111.00–134.50 $115.26 $1,528
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1440–1860 1622 75-80% 7 110.00–119.00 $113.81 $1,846

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285–1730 1505 4 123.00–129.00 $126.20 $1,899
1620–2075 1852 5 132.00–139.00 $135.34 $2,506

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
940–1025 980 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 950.00–1,050.00 $984.86
1030 1030 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
1170 1170 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,160.00 $1,160.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1040 1040 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,010.00 $1,010.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
512 512 2 174.00 $174.00 $891

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.