Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, June 23, 2023

862 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $212.56/cwt ≈ $1,970/hd at 927 lb · 151 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $228.75/cwt +26.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,974/hd at 863 lb · 120 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $219.00/cwt +34.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,509/hd at 689 lb · 76 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 862 778 488
Feeder cattle 753 748 443
Slaughter cattle 70 30 45
Replacement cattle 39 0

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold steady to 5.00 higher. Feeder heifers 400lbs to 600lbs sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher with feeder heifers over 600lbs mostly steady. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 3 240.00 $240.00 $948
452–495 462 8 234.00–242.00 $239.10 $1,105 +7.75
505 505 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,237 +10.30
550–595 575 7 232.00–239.00 $234.74 $1,350 +4.78
615–622 620 3 231.00–233.00 $231.66 $1,436 +2.04
653 value added 653 4 243.00 $243.00 $1,587 -2.25
695–696 696 4 220.00–233.00 $229.75 $1,599
702–735 707 16 220.00–232.00 $227.25 $1,607 +17.23
776 776 3 227.00 $227.00 $1,762
838 838 4 212.00 $212.00 $1,777 +5.09
863 value added 863 120 228.75 $228.75 $1,974 +26.00
919–939 value added 927 151 209.00–214.95 $212.56 $1,970
955–975 965 2 179.00–180.00 $179.51 $1,732
1066 value added 1066 53 200.00 $200.00 $2,132 +3.10
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,122
565 565 6 218.00 $218.00 $1,232 +9.00
743 743 3 205.00 $205.00 $1,523 +17.50
772–790 778 3 198.00–206.00 $200.71 $1,562
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
735 735 1 196.00 $196.00 $1,441
790 790 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,343
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407 407 2 174.00 $174.00 $708
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
547 547 2 199.00 $199.00 $1,089

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 192.50 $192.50 $385
390 390 1 210.00 $210.00 $819 +4.61
400–440 418 15 224.00–236.00 $230.30 $963 +14.30
465–475 471 6 226.00–229.00 $227.01 $1,069 -2.35
515–525 521 8 228.00–237.00 $232.76 $1,213 +15.24
550–565 561 4 221.00–230.00 $223.20 $1,252 +8.00
602–617 612 10 192.00–198.00 $193.31 $1,183 -17.75
689 value added 689 76 219.00 $219.00 $1,509
700–701 700 7 195.00–197.00 $195.86 $1,371 +15.86
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 177.50 $177.50 $515
310–340 321 4 170.00–175.00 $171.84 $552
370 370 1 182.50 $182.50 $675 -2.53
425 425 1 207.00 $207.00 $880 +11.15
455 455 1 200.00 $200.00 $910 -5.16
510–532 526 4 207.00–217.00 $211.70 $1,114 +17.21
575–580 577 3 190.00–200.00 $193.66 $1,117 -0.59
622–645 632 4 176.00–184.00 $178.55 $1,128 -18.55
670–690 680 3 169.00–178.00 $174.29 $1,185 -11.94
755–788 780 4 167.00–171.00 $170.03 $1,326 +6.09
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 164.00 $164.00 $730
485 485 1 170.00 $170.00 $824 -2.00
520 520 1 180.00 $180.00 $936
585 585 2 168.00 $168.00 $983
647 647 2 150.00 $150.00 $970
785–786 786 7 156.00–163.50 $162.43 $1,277
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 160.00 $160.00 $400
335 335 1 160.00 $160.00 $536
425 425 1 182.50 $182.50 $776 +10.00
590 590 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,092
610–635 627 4 170.00–171.00 $170.50 $1,069 -17.00
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 3 177.00 $177.00 $929
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475–490 480 3 150.00–157.00 $152.38 $731
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 142.50 $142.50 $470
395 395 1 167.50 $167.50 $662

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 225.00 $225.00 $461
310–320 315 2 220.00–225.00 $222.46 $701
350–395 368 6 210.00–220.00 $218.21 $803 -11.79
445 445 1 237.00 $237.00 $1,055
460–495 470 25 226.00–238.00 $231.88 $1,090 +8.88
520–531 528 4 230.00–242.00 $232.95 $1,230 +10.30
550–557 555 3 228.00 $228.00 $1,265
606–635 623 18 214.00–235.00 $219.72 $1,369 +16.46
670–680 675 2 200.00–209.00 $204.47 $1,380 -7.53
785 785 1 204.00 $204.00 $1,601 +29.00
885 885 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,549
917 917 2 178.00 $178.00 $1,632 ±0.00
1055 1055 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,298
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 200.00 $200.00 $670 -15.00
353–375 358 6 210.00–216.00 $212.52 $761 -14.98
430 430 1 219.00 $219.00 $942 +4.85
507–525 510 6 222.00–224.00 $223.66 $1,141 +15.66
580–590 583 4 210.00–214.00 $211.01 $1,230 -2.99
635–642 640 3 205.00–206.00 $205.67 $1,316
672 672 2 189.00 $189.00 $1,270 -2.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 1 198.00 $198.00 $921
565–567 566 3 196.00–198.00 $196.67 $1,113
660–675 670 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,206
840 840 1 174.00 $174.00 $1,462
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 205.00 $205.00 $800
410 410 2 202.00 $202.00 $828
540 540 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,134 +19.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1405 1205 80-85% 16 88.00–99.00 $94.71 $1,141
905–1460 1217 80-85% 15 101.50–112.50 $105.32 $1,282
1345 1345 80-85% 1 86.50 $86.50 $1,163 -8.33
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785–835 810 85-90% 2 40.00–50.50 $45.41 $368
850 850 85-90% 1 70.00 $70.00 $595
840–1275 1031 85-90% 14 81.00–89.00 $86.22 $889 +2.72
870–1150 1079 85-90% 8 89.50–99.00 $93.04 $1,004
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1365–1535 1442 75-80% 5 102.00–107.00 $103.64 $1,494
1310–1745 1523 75-80% 6 93.00–101.00 $97.99 $1,492 -6.85

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1470 1287 3 105.00–109.00 $106.36 $1,369
1115–1630 1403 5 112.00–120.00 $115.99 $1,627
1845–2225 2035 2 124.00–132.00 $128.37 $2,612

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
935 935 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
1135 1135 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 960.00 $960.00
1120–1255 1188 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,250.00–1,300.00 $1,276.42
1265 1265 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1235–1450 1298 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,200.00–1,500.00 $1,308.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
1085 1085 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 975.00 $975.00
1095–1310 1203 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 750.00–1,075.00 $927.03
1125–1400 1265 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,225.00–1,700.00 $1,529.15
1350 1350 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,410.00 $1,410.00
1155–1530 1377 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,225.00–1,750.00 $1,594.43
1205–1790 1438 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 1,235.00–1,875.00 $1,648.09

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462 462 2 129.00 $129.00 $596

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.