Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, May 5, 2023

492 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $213.96/cwt +9.71 vs last sale · ≈ $1,566/hd at 732 lb · 88 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $216.67/cwt +19.12 vs last sale · ≈ $1,480/hd at 683 lb · 32 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $208.92/cwt +17.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,060/hd at 508 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 492 458 586
Feeder cattle 436 400 518
Slaughter cattle 52 35 48
Replacement cattle 4 23 20

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold unevenly steady. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher with some extremely high dressing individuals. No trend on slaughter bulls due to a light test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 257.50 $257.50 $888 +27.54
360–390 368 4 242.50–247.50 $246.17 $906 -7.68
422–430 427 6 232.50–240.00 $237.10 $1,012 -0.66
468 value added 468 3 252.00 $252.00 $1,179
470–480 476 5 222.50–240.00 $230.95 $1,099 -14.05
505–545 524 7 225.00–240.00 $236.05 $1,237 +12.97
550–585 569 8 218.00–234.00 $224.13 $1,275 -5.87
604–640 614 16 210.00–222.00 $215.36 $1,322 +7.86
635 value added 635 2 237.00 $237.00 $1,505 +16.00
655–695 677 11 207.00–213.00 $211.26 $1,430 +13.71
686 value added 686 21 219.50 $219.50 $1,506
725 725 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,378 -14.25
729–748 value added 732 87 214.10–215.00 $214.24 $1,568
763–790 775 22 195.00–209.00 $202.73 $1,571 -4.77
865 865 1 181.00 $181.00 $1,566 +6.00
900 900 1 168.00 $168.00 $1,512
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 220.00 $220.00 $935
480 480 1 222.50 $222.50 $1,068
515 515 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,030
560 560 1 192.00 $192.00 $1,075
670–695 683 5 186.00–194.00 $191.19 $1,306
715 715 1 176.00 $176.00 $1,258
915 915 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,372
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 200.00 $200.00 $870
695 695 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,216
900 900 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,341

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
372–390 378 3 187.00–190.00 $188.03 $711 -7.97
408–422 416 8 196.00–214.00 $202.03 $840 +20.37
425 value added 425 13 222.00 $222.00 $944
455–472 463 13 190.00–205.00 $198.32 $918 +6.82
507 value added 507 23 210.00 $210.00 $1,065
520 520 1 184.00 $184.00 $957 -7.35
584 584 5 198.00 $198.00 $1,156 +18.08
610 610 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,068 -4.18
702–708 value added 706 5 176.00–184.00 $179.18 $1,265
709–725 712 8 151.00–168.50 $163.30 $1,163 -14.70
750–797 780 5 150.00–165.00 $161.72 $1,261 -15.45
825 825 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,345
930 930 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,395 +20.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 2 182.50 $182.50 $602
350–397 374 6 170.00–183.00 $178.11 $666
402–436 418 10 179.00–191.00 $184.83 $773
490–497 495 3 186.00–190.00 $188.68 $934
515–545 535 8 175.00–185.00 $179.74 $962
553–560 555 5 176.00–178.00 $176.80 $981
600–640 615 5 162.00–170.00 $165.60 $1,018
660–692 677 11 156.00–169.00 $162.25 $1,098
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
317 317 2 170.00 $170.00 $539
392–397 395 4 160.00–166.00 $163.02 $644
400–445 428 8 165.00–176.00 $168.60 $722
460–485 473 2 160.00–174.00 $167.19 $791
505–530 515 3 155.00–160.00 $156.72 $807
555–570 565 3 160.00–166.00 $164.04 $927
787–795 790 3 129.00–135.00 $132.99 $1,051
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 165.00 $165.00 $536
580 580 1 140.00 $140.00 $812
615 615 1 146.00 $146.00 $898
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 145.00 $145.00 $624

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 378 7 232.50–247.50 $240.16 $908 +26.03
400–406 405 4 230.00–240.00 $237.53 $962
476 476 3 234.00 $234.00 $1,114
515 515 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,184 +25.73
555 fancy 555 1 234.00 $234.00 $1,299 +9.00
560–595 571 6 216.00–225.00 $219.78 $1,255 +8.79
643 643 3 203.00 $203.00 $1,305 +15.34
660 660 1 186.00 $186.00 $1,228 -3.00
725 725 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,232
810 810 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,256
920 920 1 159.00 $159.00 $1,463 +24.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–320 315 2 207.50–212.50 $209.96 $661
420–447 435 4 212.50–220.00 $216.96 $944
500 500 1 190.00 $190.00 $950
555 555 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,121
640 640 1 186.00 $186.00 $1,190
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
567 567 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,077

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1355 1202 80-85% 27 91.50–115.00 $99.25 $1,193 +11.80
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
760–1100 930 85-90% 2 57.00–63.00 $59.45 $553
845–1155 957 85-90% 5 70.50–79.00 $74.23 $710
850–1070 960 85-90% 10 86.00–97.00 $90.85 $872
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1330–1555 1437 75-80% 3 93.00–97.00 $95.27 $1,369
1465 1465 75-80% 1 88.00 $88.00 $1,289 +3.00

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1355 1268 2 93.00–102.00 $97.19 $1,232

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980 980 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.