Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, September 9, 2022

1,493 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $183.07/cwt ≈ $1,511/hd at 825 lb · 365 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $169.29/cwt +4.67 vs last sale · ≈ $1,661/hd at 981 lb · 222 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $175.51/cwt +3.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,628/hd at 928 lb · 129 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,493 933 1,362
Feeder cattle 1,404 817 1,336
Slaughter cattle 73 77 25
Replacement cattle 16 39 1

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold steady. Yearling steers sold 2.00 to 3.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold steady with some extremely high dressing individuals. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 fancy 410 1 225.00 $225.00 $922
440 440 1 207.50 $207.50 $913 +8.00
450–497 480 6 184.00–195.00 $192.28 $923 -2.19
515–530 521 5 170.00–178.00 $175.60 $915 -12.73
550 value added 550 25 203.25 $203.25 $1,118
555 555 1 170.00 $170.00 $944 -4.73
570–598 591 34 171.00–182.00 $175.33 $1,036 +0.60
602–631 619 10 165.00–177.00 $171.82 $1,064 -6.96
632 value added 632 58 196.50 $196.50 $1,242 +1.50
685–697 691 5 164.00–176.00 $170.03 $1,175 -0.71
718 value added 718 75 188.75 $188.75 $1,355
705–738 726 38 163.00–172.00 $167.84 $1,219 +5.84
770–772 771 5 145.00–160.00 $156.20 $1,204 -24.47
808–845 value added 825 361 178.00–185.50 $183.24 $1,512
836 836 4 168.00 $168.00 $1,404
872–875 873 3 151.00–154.00 $153.00 $1,336
904 904 16 165.00 $165.00 $1,492 +7.00
931 value added 931 113 177.00 $177.00 $1,648 +5.13
974–987 value added 981 222 165.00–172.60 $169.29 $1,661 +4.67
1055 value added 1055 73 159.95 $159.95 $1,687
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565–585 578 3 160.00–165.00 $163.37 $944
790 790 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,082
900–915 908 2 126.00–130.00 $127.98 $1,162 -0.02
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570 570 1 145.00 $145.00 $826

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 182.50 $182.50 $520 ±0.00
320 320 1 185.00 $185.00 $592
390 390 1 182.50 $182.50 $712
410 fancy 410 1 182.00 $182.00 $746
412–445 429 5 161.00–170.00 $166.12 $713 +9.49
457–482 470 4 169.00–170.00 $169.51 $797 +19.51
517–540 527 4 160.00–175.00 $170.40 $898 +10.23
555–592 578 21 147.00–160.00 $151.58 $876 -14.22
605 605 1 160.00 $160.00 $968 +9.37
655–682 674 14 139.00–149.00 $147.37 $993 -3.22
675 value added 675 6 153.50 $153.50 $1,036
710–732 718 16 127.00–140.00 $138.18 $992 +0.18
800–840 817 6 121.00–130.00 $127.31 $1,040 +11.31
820 value added 820 50 161.90 $161.90 $1,328
850 850 3 131.00 $131.00 $1,114
900 900 2 130.00 $130.00 $1,170 +2.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 160.00 $160.00 $432
305 305 1 150.00 $150.00 $458
355–377 370 3 158.00–165.00 $160.24 $593
415–440 428 2 140.00–150.00 $144.85 $620 +2.85
450–495 467 6 140.00–151.00 $146.79 $686 +7.67
505–525 517 3 131.00–143.00 $137.96 $713 +3.44
573 573 3 141.00 $141.00 $808 +13.22
610–646 631 11 129.00–140.00 $137.65 $869 +16.65
675 675 1 121.00 $121.00 $817 -3.00
705–715 710 2 120.00 $120.00 $852 -6.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 210.00 $210.00 $420
295 295 1 175.00 $175.00 $516 +5.00
330 330 1 170.00 $170.00 $561 -6.30
330 fancy 330 1 215.00 $215.00 $710
362 362 2 202.50 $202.50 $733 +3.06
400–435 418 4 178.00–187.50 $182.59 $763 -3.64
450 fancy 450 2 200.00 $200.00 $900
455–482 472 7 171.00–197.50 $181.77 $858 -5.23
500 fancy 500 2 180.00 $180.00 $900 +10.00
530–537 534 4 166.00–171.00 $168.48 $900 +10.45
550–590 570 7 150.00–167.00 $158.22 $902 -15.33
605 605 1 158.00 $158.00 $956 -13.90
671 671 4 148.00 $148.00 $993 -17.58
700–743 732 4 127.00–131.00 $127.96 $937
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
512–545 523 3 152.00–154.00 $152.69 $799
630 630 3 140.00–144.00 $142.67 $899 +12.67
680 680 2 130.00 $130.00 $884 -4.67

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970–1600 1224 80-85% 20 75.00–88.00 $83.15 $1,018 -9.14
1075–1750 1386 80-85% 12 90.00–107.00 $97.37 $1,350
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1785 1461 75-80% 12 89.00–98.00 $92.77 $1,355 +4.52
1220–1750 1522 75-80% 9 82.00–88.50 $84.84 $1,291
1555 1555 75-80% 1 74.00 $74.00 $1,151
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755 755 85-90% 1 55.00 $55.00 $415
860–1065 963 85-90% 2 65.00–69.50 $67.01 $645
910–1290 1083 85-90% 12 70.00–81.50 $75.90 $822

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465–2475 1818 3 90.00–93.50 $91.22 $1,658
1560–2105 1825 4 104.50–115.00 $110.66 $2,020
1795–2015 1935 4 117.50–128.50 $121.57 $2,352

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1025 1025 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 910.00 $910.00
1340 1340 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
970 970 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,260.00 $1,260.00
1125–1465 1263 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,050.00–1,375.00 $1,190.47

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.