Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, July 29, 2022

989 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $170.19/cwt ≈ $1,561/hd at 917 lb · 344 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $168.41/cwt ≈ $1,401/hd at 832 lb · 132 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $170.41/cwt +2.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,522/hd at 893 lb · 119 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 989 1,121 770
Feeder cattle 936 1,082 690
Slaughter cattle 51 26 65
Replacement cattle 2 13 15

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold steady. Yearling steers and heifers sold 3.00 - 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 - 4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 2 177.00 $177.00 $867
502 502 2 170.00 $170.00 $853 +8.00
552–590 565 3 162.00–170.00 $164.79 $931 -7.21
587 value added 587 78 193.40 $193.40 $1,135
685–690 687 3 151.00–164.00 $159.65 $1,097 -3.35
755–760 758 3 158.00 $158.00 $1,198 -12.00
822 822 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,233
827–838 value added 832 130 163.00–175.25 $168.69 $1,404
890–897 value added 893 116 168.75–173.00 $170.94 $1,526 +2.91
898 898 3 150.00 $150.00 $1,347
904–939 value added 917 344 162.75–176.00 $170.19 $1,561
1046 value added 1046 52 154.75 $154.75 $1,619
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 162.00 $162.00 $794

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 157.50 $157.50 $402
375–385 380 2 140.00–146.00 $142.96 $543 -2.92
420–425 423 2 142.00–155.00 $148.54 $628 +3.21
452–495 477 6 149.00–161.00 $151.66 $723 +9.04
510–530 517 3 146.00–157.00 $153.24 $792 +1.24
560–590 574 8 140.00–151.00 $147.36 $846 +2.84
622–640 629 5 125.00–134.00 $131.02 $824 +4.02
662–670 668 10 132.00–144.00 $141.62 $946 +6.38
680 value added 680 75 165.25 $165.25 $1,124 -2.22
713 713 4 143.00 $143.00 $1,020 +14.31
767 767 2 137.00 $137.00 $1,051 +8.49

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 190.00 $190.00 $532
335 335 1 185.00 $185.00 $620
380–390 385 2 162.50–166.00 $164.23 $632 -8.77
470 fancy 470 1 175.00 $175.00 $822
460–485 474 5 153.00–165.00 $160.19 $759 +1.64
510 value added 510 1 174.00 $174.00 $887
510–530 516 4 143.00–152.00 $149.19 $770 -0.93
555–590 566 5 155.00–166.00 $160.16 $907 +14.75
620 620 1 145.00 $145.00 $899
715 715 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,008
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 2 151.00 $151.00 $581 -6.00
550–595 575 4 142.00–146.00 $144.56 $831 +14.56

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1285 1136 80-85% 8 77.00–84.50 $81.67 $928 +16.76
1085–1260 1173 80-85% 2 70.00–74.00 $72.15 $846
880–1565 1250 80-85% 15 86.00–98.00 $91.55 $1,144 +14.82
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–825 786 85-90% 4 60.00–70.50 $65.80 $517
825 825 85-90% 1 52.00 $52.00 $429
870–1110 1004 85-90% 5 75.50–82.00 $78.98 $793 +12.94
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285–1320 1303 75-80% 2 78.00–83.50 $80.71 $1,052
1420–1600 1522 75-80% 6 84.00–92.00 $87.26 $1,328

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475–1640 1558 2 91.50–94.50 $92.92 $1,448
1545–1955 1750 2 116.00–117.50 $116.84 $2,045
1710–1890 1800 2 102.50–107.00 $104.86 $1,887

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1135 1135 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,185.00 $1,185.00 -265.00
1140 1140 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00 -375.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.