Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass Stockyards Market Report

Richmond, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, December 10, 2021

1,941 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass Stockyards report →

light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $151.98/cwt -4.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,397/hd at 919 lb · 309 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $150.29/cwt -3.59 vs last sale · ≈ $1,456/hd at 969 lb · 223 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $158.72/cwt +1.42 vs last sale · ≈ $1,327/hd at 836 lb · 220 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,941 2,042 1,350
Feeder cattle 1,848 1,896 1,266
Slaughter cattle 72 127 79
Replacement cattle 21 19 5

Compared to last week feeder and yearling steers sold mostly steady. Feeder heifers sold steady. Yearling heifers sold 1.00 to 2.00 higher. There was good to very good demand for feeder and yearling classes. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower. There was moderate demand for slaughter classes.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312 312 2 187.50 $187.50 $585 +35.99
405–440 416 8 162.00–172.00 $167.25 $696 +0.06
413–420 fancy 418 16 196.00–198.00 $197.38 $825 +19.03
490 490 7 171.00 $171.00 $838 +20.19
500–508 507 20 160.00–170.00 $168.45 $854 +22.24
555 value added 555 21 159.50 $159.50 $885
555–581 576 15 135.00–141.00 $135.98 $783 -15.33
607–636 619 15 138.00–147.00 $141.68 $877 -2.65
657–658 657 15 139.00–145.00 $143.40 $942 +2.25
723–747 728 30 133.00–143.00 $136.99 $997 -5.11
735 value added 735 7 150.00 $150.00 $1,102 -6.75
770–779 774 14 135.50–136.00 $135.72 $1,050 -5.92
776 value added 776 4 153.00 $153.00 $1,187 -8.94
815–838 value added 834 71 154.50–158.00 $157.47 $1,313 -1.01
836 fancy 836 121 162.10 $162.10 $1,355
800–847 839 28 136.00–149.50 $147.32 $1,236 +15.77
850 850 2 120.00–131.00 $125.50 $1,067 -0.51
888 value added 888 176 159.50 $159.50 $1,416 +2.40
903–931 value added 919 308 148.25–155.00 $152.05 $1,397 -5.75
930 930 1 129.00 $129.00 $1,200 +5.49
956–995 value added 969 223 144.90–153.00 $150.29 $1,456 -4.73
1275–1280 1277 3 119.00–124.00 $122.33 $1,562
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 157.00 $157.00 $581
456–480 462 4 144.00–153.00 $146.34 $676 +16.34
505–542 530 3 148.00–150.00 $148.64 $788
570–595 583 2 119.00 $119.00 $694 -14.98
630–640 633 4 128.00–136.00 $130.02 $823 +2.33
650–680 665 2 121.00–129.00 $124.91 $831 -4.09
710–745 732 3 124.00–130.00 $126.68 $927
770 770 1 110.00 $110.00 $847
810–830 820 2 119.00–120.00 $119.49 $980 -0.51
1055 1055 1 94.00 $94.00 $992

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 140.00 $140.00 $343 +16.60
288–295 290 4 129.00–130.00 $129.25 $375 -1.15
300–340 326 4 122.00–133.00 $128.60 $419 -4.58
357–396 384 26 133.00–147.00 $141.29 $543 +8.11
405–442 427 16 124.00–139.00 $134.13 $573 -0.39
450–485 473 38 125.00–136.00 $131.25 $621 -2.38
505–546 523 16 121.00–130.00 $126.02 $659 -1.67
550–597 576 15 122.00–131.00 $127.16 $732 +2.44
607–633 617 25 116.00–126.00 $120.05 $741 +1.30
650–691 675 18 116.00–127.00 $119.22 $805 -4.42
705–720 711 5 116.00–121.00 $118.97 $846 +9.71
760–790 770 12 114.00–125.00 $119.15 $917 +4.57
776 value added 776 70 146.40 $146.40 $1,136
811 value added 811 31 140.25 $140.25 $1,137
835 835 2 110.00 $110.00 $918 +8.00
869 value added 869 61 145.00 $145.00 $1,260
875 875 1 114.00 $114.00 $998 -2.00
955–970 965 3 104.00–108.00 $105.32 $1,016
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 120.00 $120.00 $294
250 250 1 122.50 $122.50 $306
300 300 1 122.50 $122.50 $368 +12.50
355–395 371 6 122.00–130.00 $127.60 $473 +6.78
420–449 443 13 120.00–122.00 $120.52 $534 +2.22
465–495 470 16 116.00–120.00 $119.47 $562 +5.77
552–590 565 3 111.00–115.00 $113.61 $642 +1.86
645 645 3 117.00 $117.00 $755 +10.36
650–670 662 6 108.00–114.00 $111.70 $739 +7.31
715–725 718 4 103.00–110.00 $106.74 $766 +15.95
755 755 1 102.00 $102.00 $770
805–810 808 3 92.00–96.00 $94.67 $765

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 162.50 $162.50 $544 +6.34
355–380 368 5 150.00–163.00 $155.07 $571 +1.17
408–416 fancy 413 11 190.00–196.00 $193.11 $798 +20.17
415–435 423 3 154.00–165.00 $157.93 $668 -0.14
491 fancy 491 4 169.00 $169.00 $830 +4.00
505–543 521 10 140.00–153.00 $146.79 $765 +0.08
550–580 566 29 134.00–146.00 $139.27 $788 +0.50
607–635 620 8 120.00–126.00 $124.74 $773 +0.04
656–692 676 18 120.00–124.50 $122.01 $825 +5.21
715 715 1 115.00 $115.00 $822 -0.81
780–795 792 10 113.00–120.00 $118.82 $941 +5.16
805–827 819 8 110.00–122.00 $115.21 $944
900 900 3 102.00–107.00 $103.67 $933 -3.33
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 155.00 $155.00 $326
257–280 265 3 152.50–155.00 $153.38 $406
345 345 1 142.50 $142.50 $492
370–385 378 2 135.00–142.50 $138.82 $525 +6.32
425 425 1 122.00 $122.00 $518 -5.50
470–485 478 2 141.00–144.00 $142.48 $681 +16.45
505–543 535 10 133.00–138.00 $134.07 $717 +13.00
560–572 567 4 117.00–128.00 $120.46 $683 -0.32
605 605 2 114.00 $114.00 $690
675–695 682 3 110.00–116.00 $111.98 $764
720–735 728 2 104.00–111.00 $107.54 $783 +1.85
790 790 1 111.00 $111.00 $877 +7.96
841 841 3 108.00 $108.00 $908
870 870 1 100.00 $100.00 $870
1035 1035 1 90.00 $90.00 $932

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1430 1211 80-85% 9 44.00–47.50 $46.05 $558 -2.22
1075–1445 1262 80-85% 25 48.00–54.50 $50.29 $635
1305–1410 1367 80-85% 3 55.50–56.50 $55.84 $763
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1460–1615 1535 75-80% 4 46.50–49.50 $48.40 $743 -4.38
1455–1910 1568 75-80% 9 49.00–53.50 $51.95 $815
1635–1665 1650 75-80% 2 54.50–55.50 $55.00 $908
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960 960 85-90% 1 54.00 $54.00 $518
905–1040 988 85-90% 5 46.00–50.00 $47.63 $471
1030–1055 1043 85-90% 2 43.00–45.00 $44.01 $459 -8.30

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385 1385 1 74.00 $74.00 $1,025
1520–1875 1804 5 82.50–86.50 $83.17 $1,500
2330 2330 1 93.00 $93.00 $2,167

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
795–1055 925 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 510.00–1,100.00 $846.46
812–1470 1078 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 14 650.00–1,025.00 $867.86

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
672 value added 672 61 116.50 $116.50 $783

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.